Multivariate Prediction De Branges Spaces And Related Extension And Inverse Problems

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Multivariate Prediction, de Branges Spaces, and Related Extension and Inverse Problems

Author : Damir Z. Arov,Harry Dym
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319702629

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Multivariate Prediction, de Branges Spaces, and Related Extension and Inverse Problems by Damir Z. Arov,Harry Dym Pdf

This monograph deals primarily with the prediction of vector valued stochastic processes that are either weakly stationary, or have weakly stationary increments, from finite segments of their past. The main focus is on the analytic counterpart of these problems, which amounts to computing projections onto subspaces of a Hilbert space of p x 1 vector valued functions with an inner product that is defined in terms of the p x p matrix valued spectral density of the process. The strategy is to identify these subspaces as vector valued de Branges spaces and then to express projections in terms of the reproducing kernels of these spaces and/or in terms of a generalized Fourier transform that is obtained from the solution of an associated inverse spectral problem. Subsequently, the projection of the past onto the future and the future onto the past is interpreted in terms of the range of appropriately defined Hankel operators and their adjoints, and, in the last chapter, assorted computations are carried out for rational spectral densities. The underlying mathematics needed to tackle this class of problems is developed in careful detail, but, to ease the reading, an attempt is made to avoid excessive generality. En route a number of results that, to the best of our knowledge, were only known for p = 1 are generalized to the case p > 1.

Operator Theory, Function Spaces, and Applications

Author : Tanja Eisner,Birgit Jacob,André Ran,Hans Zwart
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319313832

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Operator Theory, Function Spaces, and Applications by Tanja Eisner,Birgit Jacob,André Ran,Hans Zwart Pdf

This volume collects a selected number of papers presented at the International Workshop on Operator Theory and its Applications (IWOTA) held in July 2014 at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. Main developments in the broad area of operator theory are covered, with special emphasis on applications to science and engineering. The volume also presents papers dedicated to the eightieth birthday of Damir Arov and to the sixty-fifth birthday of Leiba Rodman, both leading figures in the area of operator theory and its applications, in particular, to systems theory.

Indefinite Inner Product Spaces, Schur Analysis, and Differential Equations

Author : Daniel Alpay,Bernd Kirstein
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319688497

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Indefinite Inner Product Spaces, Schur Analysis, and Differential Equations by Daniel Alpay,Bernd Kirstein Pdf

This volume, which is dedicated to Heinz Langer, includes biographical material and carefully selected papers. Heinz Langer has made fundamental contributions to operator theory. In particular, he has studied the domains of operator pencils and nonlinear eigenvalue problems, the theory of indefinite inner product spaces, operator theory in Pontryagin and Krein spaces, and applications to mathematical physics. His works include studies on and applications of Schur analysis in the indefinite setting, where the factorization theorems put forward by Krein and Langer for generalized Schur functions, and by Dijksma-Langer-Luger-Shondin, play a key role. The contributions in this volume reflect Heinz Langer’s chief research interests and will appeal to a broad readership whose work involves operator theory.

Advances in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory

Author : Fabrizio Colombo,Irene Sabadini,Daniele C. Struppa,Mihaela B. Vajiac
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319623627

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Advances in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory by Fabrizio Colombo,Irene Sabadini,Daniele C. Struppa,Mihaela B. Vajiac Pdf

This book gathers contributions written by Daniel Alpay’s friends and collaborators. Several of the papers were presented at the International Conference on Complex Analysis and Operator Theory held in honor of Professor Alpay’s 60th birthday at Chapman University in November 2016. The main topics covered are complex analysis, operator theory and other areas of mathematics close to Alpay’s primary research interests. The book is recommended for mathematicians from the graduate level on, working in various areas of mathematical analysis, operator theory, infinite dimensional analysis, linear systems, and stochastic processes.

Non-Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation

Author : Maksym Luz,Mikhail Moklyachuk
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783111325620

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Non-Stationary Stochastic Processes Estimation by Maksym Luz,Mikhail Moklyachuk Pdf

The problem of forecasting future values of economic and physical processes, the problem of restoring lost information, cleaning signals or other data observations from noise, is magnified in an information-laden word. Methods of stochastic processes estimation depend on two main factors. The first factor is construction of a model of the process being investigated. The second factor is the available information about the structure of the process under consideration. In this book, we propose results of the investigation of the problem of mean square optimal estimation (extrapolation, interpolation, and filtering) of linear functionals depending on unobserved values of stochastic sequences and processes with periodically stationary and long memory multiplicative seasonal increments. Formulas for calculating the mean square errors and the spectral characteristics of the optimal estimates of the functionals are derived in the case of spectral certainty, where spectral structure of the considered sequences and processes are exactly known. In the case where spectral densities of the sequences and processes are not known exactly while some sets of admissible spectral densities are given, we apply the minimax-robust method of estimation.

Estimation of Stochastic Processes with Stationary Increments and Cointegrated Sequences

Author : Maksym Luz,Mikhail Moklyachuk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781119663508

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Estimation of Stochastic Processes with Stationary Increments and Cointegrated Sequences by Maksym Luz,Mikhail Moklyachuk Pdf

Estimation of Stochastic Processes is intended for researchers in the field of econometrics, financial mathematics, statistics or signal processing. This book gives a deep understanding of spectral theory and estimation techniques for stochastic processes with stationary increments. It focuses on the estimation of functionals of unobserved values for stochastic processes with stationary increments, including ARIMA processes, seasonal time series and a class of cointegrated sequences. Furthermore, this book presents solutions to extrapolation (forecast), interpolation (missed values estimation) and filtering (smoothing) problems based on observations with and without noise, in discrete and continuous time domains. Extending the classical approach applied when the spectral densities of the processes are known, the minimax method of estimation is developed for a case where the spectral information is incomplete and the relations that determine the least favorable spectral densities for the optimal estimations are found.

Linear Algebra in Action

Author : Harry Dym
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470474195

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Linear Algebra in Action by Harry Dym Pdf

This book is based largely on courses that the author taught at the Feinberg Graduate School of the Weizmann Institute. It conveys in a user-friendly way the basic and advanced techniques of linear algebra from the point of view of a working analyst. The techniques are illustrated by a wide sample of applications and examples that are chosen to highlight the tools of the trade. In short, this is material that the author has found to be useful in his own research and wishes that he had been exposed to as a graduate student. Roughly the first quarter of the book reviews the contents of a basic course in linear algebra, plus a little. The remaining chapters treat singular value decompositions, convexity, special classes of matrices, projections, assorted algorithms, and a number of applications. The applications are drawn from vector calculus, numerical analysis, control theory, complex analysis, convex optimization, and functional analysis. In particular, fixed point theorems, extremal problems, best approximations, matrix equations, zero location and eigenvalue location problems, matrices with nonnegative entries, and reproducing kernels are discussed. This new edition differs significantly from the second edition in both content and style. It includes a number of topics that did not appear in the earlier edition and excludes some that did. Moreover, most of the material that has been adapted from the earlier edition has been extensively rewritten and reorganized.

System Theory, the Schur Algorithm and Multidimensional Analysis

Author : Daniel Alpay,Victor Vinnikov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783764381370

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System Theory, the Schur Algorithm and Multidimensional Analysis by Daniel Alpay,Victor Vinnikov Pdf

This volume contains six peer-refereed articles written on the occasion of the workshop Operator theory, system theory and scattering theory: multidimensional generalizations and related topics, held at the Department of Mathematics of the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in June, 2005. The book will interest a wide audience of pure and applied mathematicians, electrical engineers and theoretical physicists.

Diffusion Processes and their Sample Paths

Author : Kiyosi Itô,Henry P. Jr. McKean
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642620256

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Diffusion Processes and their Sample Paths by Kiyosi Itô,Henry P. Jr. McKean Pdf

Since its first publication in 1965 in the series Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften this book has had a profound and enduring influence on research into the stochastic processes associated with diffusion phenomena. Generations of mathematicians have appreciated the clarity of the descriptions given of one- or more- dimensional diffusion processes and the mathematical insight provided into Brownian motion. Now, with its republication in the Classics in Mathematics it is hoped that a new generation will be able to enjoy the classic text of Itô and McKean.

Linear Estimation

Author : Thomas Kailath,Ali H. Sayed,Babak Hassibi
Publisher : Pearson
Page : 888 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Estimation theory
ISBN : UCSD:31822028116382

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Linear Estimation by Thomas Kailath,Ali H. Sayed,Babak Hassibi Pdf

This original work offers the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of the important subject of optimal linear estimation, which is encountered in many areas of engineering such as communications, control, and signal processing, and also in several other fields, e.g., econometrics and statistics. The book not only highlights the most significant contributions to this field during the 20th century, including the works of Wiener and Kalman, but it does so in an original and novel manner that paves the way for further developments. This book contains a large collection of problems that complement it and are an important part of piece, in addition to numerous sections that offer interesting historical accounts and insights. The book also includes several results that appear in print for the first time. FEATURES/BENEFITS Takes a geometric point of view. Emphasis on the numerically favored array forms of many algorithms. Emphasis on equivalence and duality concepts for the solution of several related problems in adaptive filtering, estimation, and control. These features are generally absent in most prior treatments, ostensibly on the grounds that they are too abstract and complicated. It is the authors' hope that these misconceptions will be dispelled by the presentation herein, and that the fundamental simplicity and power of these ideas will be more widely recognized and exploited. Among other things, these features already yielded new insights and new results for linear and nonlinear problems in areas such as adaptive filtering, quadratic control, and estimation, including the recent Hà theories.

The Distribution of Prime Numbers

Author : Albert Edward Ingham
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1990-09-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521397898

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The Distribution of Prime Numbers by Albert Edward Ingham Pdf

Originally published in 1934, this volume presents the theory of the distribution of the prime numbers in the series of natural numbers. Despite being long out of print, it remains unsurpassed as an introduction to the field.

Generalized Functions and Fourier Analysis

Author : Michael Oberguggenberger,Joachim Toft,Jasson Vindas,Patrik Wahlberg
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319519111

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Generalized Functions and Fourier Analysis by Michael Oberguggenberger,Joachim Toft,Jasson Vindas,Patrik Wahlberg Pdf

This book gives an excellent and up-to-date overview on the convergence and joint progress in the fields of Generalized Functions and Fourier Analysis, notably in the core disciplines of pseudodifferential operators, microlocal analysis and time-frequency analysis. The volume is a collection of chapters addressing these fields, their interaction, their unifying concepts and their applications and is based on scientific activities related to the International Association for Generalized Functions (IAGF) and the ISAAC interest groups on Pseudo-Differential Operators (IGPDO) and on Generalized Functions (IGGF), notably on the longstanding collaboration of these groups within ISAAC.

Stationary Stochastic Processes

Author : Georg Lindgren
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466557796

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Stationary Stochastic Processes by Georg Lindgren Pdf

Intended for a second course in stationary processes, Stationary Stochastic Processes: Theory and Applications presents the theory behind the field’s widely scattered applications in engineering and science. In addition, it reviews sample function properties and spectral representations for stationary processes and fields, including a portion on stationary point processes. Features Presents and illustrates the fundamental correlation and spectral methods for stochastic processes and random fields Explains how the basic theory is used in special applications like detection theory and signal processing, spatial statistics, and reliability Motivates mathematical theory from a statistical model-building viewpoint Introduces a selection of special topics, including extreme value theory, filter theory, long-range dependence, and point processes Provides more than 100 exercises with hints to solutions and selected full solutions This book covers key topics such as ergodicity, crossing problems, and extremes, and opens the doors to a selection of special topics, like extreme value theory, filter theory, long-range dependence, and point processes, and includes many exercises and examples to illustrate the theory. Precise in mathematical details without being pedantic, Stationary Stochastic Processes: Theory and Applications is for the student with some experience with stochastic processes and a desire for deeper understanding without getting bogged down in abstract mathematics.

Positive Operator Semigroups

Author : András Bátkai,Marjeta Kramar Fijavž,Abdelaziz Rhandi
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319428130

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Positive Operator Semigroups by András Bátkai,Marjeta Kramar Fijavž,Abdelaziz Rhandi Pdf

This book gives a gentle but up-to-date introduction into the theory of operator semigroups (or linear dynamical systems), which can be used with great success to describe the dynamics of complicated phenomena arising in many applications. Positivity is a property which naturally appears in physical, chemical, biological or economic processes. It adds a beautiful and far reaching mathematical structure to the dynamical systems and operators describing these processes. In the first part, the finite dimensional theory in a coordinate-free way is developed, which is difficult to find in literature. This is a good opportunity to present the main ideas of the Perron-Frobenius theory in a way which can be used in the infinite dimensional situation. Applications to graph matrices, age structured population models and economic models are discussed. The infinite dimensional theory of positive operator semigroups with their spectral and asymptotic theory is developed in the second part. Recent applications illustrate the theory, like population equations, neutron transport theory, delay equations or flows in networks. Each chapter is accompanied by a large set of exercises. An up-to-date bibliography and a detailed subject index help the interested reader. The book is intended primarily for graduate and master students. The finite dimensional part, however, can be followed by an advanced bachelor with a solid knowledge of linear algebra and calculus.

Slice Hyperholomorphic Schur Analysis

Author : Daniel Alpay,Fabrizio Colombo,Irene Sabadini
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319425146

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Slice Hyperholomorphic Schur Analysis by Daniel Alpay,Fabrizio Colombo,Irene Sabadini Pdf

This book defines and examines the counterpart of Schur functions and Schur analysis in the slice hyperholomorphic setting. It is organized into three parts: the first introduces readers to classical Schur analysis, while the second offers background material on quaternions, slice hyperholomorphic functions, and quaternionic functional analysis. The third part represents the core of the book and explores quaternionic Schur analysis and its various applications. The book includes previously unpublished results and provides the basis for new directions of research.