Muslim Traditions And Modern Techniques Of Power

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Muslim Traditions and Modern Techniques of Power

Armando Salvatore
Muslim Traditions and Modern Techniques of Power Book PDF

Author : Armando Salvatore
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Aufsatzsammlung
ISBN : 3825848019

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Muslim Traditions and Modern Techniques of Power by Armando Salvatore Pdf

This volume deals with historical and contemporary articulations of the relation of tension between the civilizing impetus of Muslim traditions, and modern forms, fields and techniques of power. These techniques are associated with the process of state-building, as well as with the related constraints of disciplining, normative cohesion, control of the territory and monitored social differentiation. The contributions conceptualize Muslim traditions as deriving their legitimacy, authority, as well as normative and organizing power from being embedded in the discourses and institutions of Islam, which constitute one major center within world history, by now also encompassing Muslim communities within Western societies.

Muslim Networks and Transnational Communities in and Across Europe

Stefano Allievi,Jørgen S. Nielsen
Muslim Networks and Transnational Communities in and Across Europe Book PDF

Author : Stefano Allievi,Jørgen S. Nielsen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9004128581

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Muslim Networks and Transnational Communities in and Across Europe by Stefano Allievi,Jørgen S. Nielsen Pdf

This collection of twelve papers provides case studies and thematic reflections on the growing transnational networking of European Muslims and their involvement with contemporary global Islam. The volume pays particular attention to the mechanisms and significance of this phenomenon.

The Sociology of Islam

Armando Salvatore
The Sociology of Islam Book PDF

Author : Armando Salvatore
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781119109976

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The Sociology of Islam by Armando Salvatore Pdf

The Sociology of Islam provides an accessible introduction to this emerging field of inquiry, teaching and debate. The study is located at the crucial intersection between a variety of disciplines in the social sciences and the humanities. It discusses the long-term dynamics of Islam as both a religion and as a social, political and cultural force. The volume focuses on ideas of knowledge, power and civility to provide students and readers with analytic and critical thinking frameworks for understanding the complex social facets of Islamic traditions and institutions. The study of the sociology of Islam improves the understanding of Islam as a diverse force that drives a variety of social and political arrangements. Delving into both conceptual questions and historical interpretations, The Sociology of Islam is a transdisciplinary, comparative resource for students, scholars, and policy makers seeking to understand Islam’s complex changes throughout history and its impact on the modern world.

Public Culture and Islam in Modern Egypt

Hatsuki Aishima
Public Culture and Islam in Modern Egypt Book PDF

Author : Hatsuki Aishima
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857727602

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Public Culture and Islam in Modern Egypt by Hatsuki Aishima Pdf

What does it mean to be an intellectual in Egypt today? What is expected from an 'authentic scholar'? Hatsuki Aishima explores these questions byexamining educated, urban Egyptians and their perceptions of what it means to be 'cultured' and 'middle class' - something that, as a result of the neoliberal policies of Egyptian government, is widely thought to be a shrinking sector of society. Through an analysis of the media representations of 'Abd al-Halim Mahmud (1910-78), the French-trained Sufi scholar and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar under president Anwar al-Sadat, Aishima discusses the connection of Islam to these middle-class considerations and makes an original contribution to the debate on the commodification of religious teaching and knowledge. Public Culture and Islam in Modern Egypt is thereby aunique addition to the fields of anthropology, Middle East and media studies.

The Ethical Soundscape

Charles Hirschkind
The Ethical Soundscape Book PDF

Author : Charles Hirschkind
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780231510882

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The Ethical Soundscape by Charles Hirschkind Pdf

Charles Hirschkind's unique study explores how a popular Islamic media form the cassette sermon has profoundly transformed the political geography of the Middle East over the last three decades. An essential aspect of what is now called the Islamic Revival, the cassette sermon has become omnipresent in most Middle Eastern cities, punctuating the daily routines of many men and women. Hirschkind shows how sermon tapes have provided one of the means by which Islamic ethical traditions have been recalibrated to a modern political and technological order to its noise and forms of pleasure and boredom, but also to its political incitements and call for citizen participation. Contrary to the belief that Islamic cassette sermons are a tool of militant indoctrination, Hirschkind argues that sermon tapes serve as an instrument of ethical self-improvement and as a vehicle for honing the sensibilities and affects of pious living. Focusing on Cairo's popular neighborhoods, Hirschkind highlights the pivotal role these tapes now play in an expanding arena of Islamic argumentation and debate what he calls an "Islamic counterpublic." This emerging arena connects Islamic traditions of ethical discipline to practices of deliberation about the common good, the duties of Muslims as national citizens, and the challenges faced by diverse Muslim communities around the globe. The Ethical Soundscape is a brilliant analysis linking modern media practices of moral self-fashioning to the creation of increasingly powerful religious publics.

Islam and Modernity

Muhammad Khalid Masud
Islam and Modernity Book PDF

Author : Muhammad Khalid Masud
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780748637942

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Islam and Modernity by Muhammad Khalid Masud Pdf

Recent events have focused attention on the perceived differences and tensions between the Muslim world and the modern West. As a major strand of Western public discourse has it, Islam appears resistant to internal development and remains inherently pre-modern. However Muslim societies have experienced most of the same structural changes that have impacted upon all societies: massive urbanisation, mass education, dramatically increased communication, the emergence of new types of institutions and associations, some measure of political mobilisation, and major transformations of the economy. These developments are accompanied by a wide range of social movements and by complex and varied religious and ideological debates. This textbook is a pioneering study providing an introduction to and overview of the debates and questions that have emerged regarding Islam and modernity. Key issues are selected to give readers an understanding of the complexity of the phenomenon from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. The various manifestations of modernity in Muslim life discussed include social change and the transformation of political and religious institutions, gender politics, changing legal regimes, devotional practices and forms of religious association, shifts in religious authority, and modern developments in Muslim religious thought.

Exploring Islam beyond Orientalism and Occidentalism

Christel Gärtner,Heidemarie Winkel
Exploring Islam beyond Orientalism and Occidentalism Book PDF

Author : Christel Gärtner,Heidemarie Winkel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783658332396

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Exploring Islam beyond Orientalism and Occidentalism by Christel Gärtner,Heidemarie Winkel Pdf

Islamic religion has become an object of political discourse in ways that also affects academic reflection; against this background this volume aims to provide a theoretically and empirically founded assessment of where social sciences currently stand with regard to Islam. For this purpose, the volume continues to develop the sociological knowledge of Islam that began in the 1980s. Given the Orientalism inherent in sociology, the volume focuses on Muslim knowledge systems and institutions, as well as the practice of Muslim religiosity in various social contexts stretching from Algeria and Morocco to Turkey.

Islamism and Cultural Expression in the Arab World

Abir Hamdar,Lindsey Moore
Islamism and Cultural Expression in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Abir Hamdar,Lindsey Moore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317537816

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Islamism and Cultural Expression in the Arab World by Abir Hamdar,Lindsey Moore Pdf

Whereas most studies of Islamism focus on politics and religious ideology, this book analyses the ways in which Islamism in the Arab world is defined, reflected, transmitted and contested in a variety of creative and other cultural forms. It covers a range of contexts of production and reception, from the early twentieth century to the present, and with reference to cultural production in and/or about Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, the Gulf, Lebanon and Israel/Palestine. The material engaged with is produced in Arabic, English and French and includes fiction, autobiography, feature films, television series, television reportage, the press, rap music and video games. Throughout, the book highlights the multiple forms and contested interpretations of Islamism in the Arab world, exploring trends and tensions in the ways Islamism is represented to (primarily) Arab audiences and complicating simplistic perspectives on this phenomenon. The book considers repeated and idiosyncratic themes, modes of characterisation, motifs, structures of feeling and forms of engagement, in the context of an ongoing struggle for symbolic power in the region.

Practicing Islam in Egypt

Aaron Rock-Singer
Practicing Islam in Egypt Book PDF

Author : Aaron Rock-Singer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108492058

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Practicing Islam in Egypt by Aaron Rock-Singer Pdf

Explores how, why and where an Islamic revival emerged in 1970s Egypt, and why this shift remains relevant today.

Preaching Islamic Renewal

Jacquelene G. Brinton
Preaching Islamic Renewal Book PDF

Author : Jacquelene G. Brinton
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520287006

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Preaching Islamic Renewal by Jacquelene G. Brinton Pdf

Preaching Islamic Renewal examines the life and work of Muhammad Mitwalli Sha‘rawi, one of Egypt's most beloved and successful Islamic preachers. His wildly popular TV program aired every Friday for years until his death in 1998. At the height of his career, it was estimated that up to 30 million people tuned in to his show each week. Yet despite his pervasive and continued influence in Egypt and the wider Muslim world, Sha‘rawi was for a long time neglected by academics. While much of the academic literature that focuses on Islam in modern Egypt repeats the claim that traditionally trained Muslim scholars suffered the loss of religious authority, Sha‘rawi is instead an example of a well-trained Sunni scholar who became a national media sensation. As an advisor to the rulers of Egypt as well as the first Arab television preacher, he was one of the most important and controversial religious figures in late-twentieth-century Egypt. Thanks to the repurposing of his videos on television and on the Internet, Sha‘rawi’s performances are still regularly viewed. Jacquelene Brinton uses Sha‘rawi and his work as a lens to explore how traditional Muslim authorities have used various media to put forth a unique vision of how Islam can be renewed and revived in the contemporary world. Through his weekly television appearances he popularized long held theological and ethical beliefs and became a scholar-celebrity who impacted social and political life in Egypt.

Identity Conflicts

Esther Gottlieb
Identity Conflicts Book PDF

Author : Esther Gottlieb
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351513876

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Identity Conflicts by Esther Gottlieb Pdf

Social conflicts are ubiquitous and inherent in organized social life. This volume examines the origins and regulation of violent identity conflicts. It focuses on the regulation of conflict: the constraining, directing, and repression of violence through institutional rules and understandings. The core question the authors address is how violence is regulated and the social and political consequences of such regulation. The contributors provide a multidisciplinary multi-regional analysis of identity conflicts and their regulation. The chapters focus on the forging and suppression of religious and ethnic identities, problematic national identities, the recreation of identity in post-conflict peace-building efforts, and the forging of collective identities in the process of democratic state building. The instances of violent conflict treated here range across the globe from Central and South America, to Asia, to the Balkans, and to the Islamic world. One of the key findings is that conflicts involving religious, ethnic, or national identity are inherently more violence prone and require distinctive methods of regulation. Identity is a question both of power and of integrity. This means that both material and symbolic needs must be addressed in order to constrain or regulate these conflicts. Accordingly, some chapters draw on a political-economy approach that places primary emphasis on resources, organization, and interests, while others develop a cultural approach focusing on how identities are constructed, grievances defined, blame attributed, and redress articulated. This volume offers new ideas about the regulation of identity conflicts, at both the global and local level, that engage both tradition and modernization. It will be of interest to policymakers, political scientists, human rights activists, historians, and anthropologists.

Muslim Youth and the 9/11 Generation

Adeline Marie Masquelier,Benjamin F. Soares
Muslim Youth and the 9 11 Generation Book PDF

Author : Adeline Marie Masquelier,Benjamin F. Soares
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Muslim youth
ISBN : 9780826356987

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Muslim Youth and the 9/11 Generation by Adeline Marie Masquelier,Benjamin F. Soares Pdf

The contributors to this volume--who draw from a variety of disciplines--show how the study of Muslim youth at this particular historical juncture is relevant to thinking about the anthropology of youth, the anthropology of Islamic and Muslim societies, and the post-9/11 world more generally.

Negotiating Development in Muslim Societies

Gudrun Lachenmann,Petra Dannecker
Negotiating Development in Muslim Societies Book PDF

Author : Gudrun Lachenmann,Petra Dannecker
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739145869

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Negotiating Development in Muslim Societies by Gudrun Lachenmann,Petra Dannecker Pdf

Negotiating Development in Muslim Societies explores the negotiation processes of global development concepts such as poverty alleviation, human rights, and gender equality. It focuses on three countries which that are undergoing different Islamisation processes: Senegal, Sudan, and Malaysia. While much has been written about the hegemonic production and discursive struggle of development concepts globally, this book analyzes the negotiation of these development concepts locally and translocally. Lachenmann and Dannecker present empirically grounded research to show that, although women are instrumentalized in different ways for the formation of an Islamic identity of a nation or group, they are at the same time important actors and agents in the processes of negotiating the meaning of development, restructuring of the public sphere, and transforming the societal gender order.

Composing Egypt

Hoda A. Yousef
Composing Egypt Book PDF

Author : Hoda A. Yousef
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804799218

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Composing Egypt by Hoda A. Yousef Pdf

In this innovative history of reading and writing, Hoda Yousef explores how the idea of literacy and its practices fundamentally altered the social fabric of Egypt at the turn of the twentieth century. She traces how nationalists, Islamic modernists, bureaucrats, journalists, and early feminists sought to reform reading habits, writing styles, and the Arabic language itself in their hopes that the right kind of literacy practices would create the right kind of Egyptians. The impact of new reading and writing practices went well beyond the elites and the newly literate of Egyptian society, and this book reveals the increasingly ubiquitous reading and writing practices of literate, illiterate, and semi-literate Egyptians alike. Students who wrote petitions, women who frequented scribes, and communities who gathered to hear a newspaper read aloud all used various literacies to participate in social exchanges and civic negotiations regarding the most important issues of their day. Composing Egypt illustrates how reading and writing practices became not only an object of social reform, but also a central medium for public exchange. Wide segments of society could engage with new ideas about nationalism, education, gender, and, ultimately, what it meant to be part of "modern Egypt."

Routledge Handbook on Early Islam

Herbert Berg
Routledge Handbook on Early Islam Book PDF

Author : Herbert Berg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317589204

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Routledge Handbook on Early Islam by Herbert Berg Pdf

The formative period of Islam remains highly contested. From the beginning of modern scholarship on this formative period, scholars have questioned traditional Muslim accounts on early Islam. The scholarly fixation is mirrored by sectarian groups and movements within Islam, most of which trace their origins to this period. Moreover, contemporary movements from Salafists to modernists continue to point to Islam’s origins to justify their positions. This Handbook provides a definitive overview of early Islam and how this period was understood and deployed by later Muslims. It is split into four main parts, the first of which explores the debates and positions on the critical texts and figures of early Islam. The second part turns to the communities that identified their origins with the Qurʾān and Muḥammad. In addition to the development of Muslim identities and polities, of particular focus is the relationship with groups outside or movements inside of the umma (the collective community of Muslims). The third part looks beyond what happened from the 7th to the 9th centuries CE and explores what that period, the events, figures, and texts have meant for Muslims in the past and what they mean for Muslims today. Not all Muslims or scholars are willing to merely reinterpret early Islam and its sources, though; some are willing to jettison parts, or even all, of the edifice that has been constructed over almost a millennium and a half. The Handbook therefore concludes with discussions of re-imaginations and revisions of early Islam and its sources. Almost every major debate in the study of Islam and among Muslims looks to the formative period of Islam. The wide range of contributions from many of the leading academic experts on the subject therefore means that this book will be a valuable resource for all students and scholars of Islamic studies, as well as for anyone with an interest in early Islam.