Muslims Through Discourse

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Muslims through Discourse

Author : John R. Bowen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780691221588

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Muslims through Discourse by John R. Bowen Pdf

In this rich account of a Muslim society in highland Sumatra, Indonesia, John Bowen describes how men and women debate among themselves ideas of what Islam is and should be--as it pertains to all areas of their lives, from work to worship. Whereas many previous anthropological studies have concentrated on the purely local aspects of culture, this book captures and analyzes the tension between the local and universal in everyday life. Current religious differences among the Gayo stem from debates between "traditionalist" and "modernist" scholars that began in the 1930s, and reveal themselves in the ways Gayo discuss and perform worship, sacrifice, healing, and rites of birth and death, all within an Islamic framework. Bowen considers the power these debates accord to language, especially in arguments over spells, rites of farming, hunting, and healing. Moreover, he traces in these debates a general conception of transacting with spirits that has shaped Gayo practices of sacrifice, worship, and aiding the dead. Bowen concludes by examining the development of competing religious ideas in the highlands, the alternative ritual forms and ideas they have pro-mulgated, and the implications of this phenomenon for the emergence of an Islamic public sphere.

Religion in Modern Islamic Discourse

Author : Abdulkader Tayob
Publisher : Hurst Publishers
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781850659532

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Religion in Modern Islamic Discourse by Abdulkader Tayob Pdf

"The objective of this book is to identify and examine the place of religion as such an abstract category in modern Islamic discussions from the nineteenth century to the present. It shows how ideas of religion facilitated the transformation of religious discourses, both when accepting and resisting modernity.The central focus is on intellectuals who grappled with reconciling Islam with successive waves of modernization. "Religion in Modern Islamic Discourse" begins with early discussions in Egypt and colonial India on the essence of religion and its social value in the light of modern challenges in science and politics. It then moves from these discussions, and explores key contributions by twentieth century Muslim intellectuals on the meaning of identity, state, law, and gender. Above all, Abdulkader Tayob offers the reader a creative way of understanding modern Islamic discourse, uncovering the deep structural foundations of its approach to religion, religious values and spirituality." -- from book jacket.

Muslims Through Discourse

Author : John R. Bowen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1993-05-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0691028702

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Muslims Through Discourse by John R. Bowen Pdf

In this rich account of a Muslim society in highland Sumatra, Indonesia, John Bowen describes how men and women debate among themselves ideas of what Islam is and should be--as it pertains to all areas of their lives, from work to worship. Whereas many previous anthropological studies have concentrated on the purely local aspects of culture, this book captures and analyzes the tension between the local and universal in everyday life. Current religious differences among the Gayo stem from debates between "traditionalist" and "modernist" scholars that began in the 1930s, and reveal themselves in the ways Gayo discuss and perform worship, sacrifice, healing, and rites of birth and death, all within an Islamic framework. Bowen considers the power these debates accord to language, especially in arguments over spells, rites of farming, hunting, and healing. Moreover, he traces in these debates a general conception of transacting with spirits that has shaped Gayo practices of sacrifice, worship, and aiding the dead. Bowen concludes by examining the development of competing religious ideas in the highlands, the alternative ritual forms and ideas they have pro-mulgated, and the implications of this phenomenon for the emergence of an Islamic public sphere.

Discourse Analysis and Media Attitudes

Author : Paul Baker,Costas Gabrielatos,Tony McEnery
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107310797

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Discourse Analysis and Media Attitudes by Paul Baker,Costas Gabrielatos,Tony McEnery Pdf

Is the British press prejudiced against Muslims? In what ways can prejudice be explicit or subtle? This book uses a detailed analysis of over 140 million words of newspaper articles on Muslims and Islam, combining corpus linguistics and discourse analysis methods to produce an objective picture of media attitudes. The authors analyse representations around frequently cited topics such as Muslim women who wear the veil and 'hate preachers'. The analysis is self-reflexive and multidisciplinary, incorporating research on journalistic practices, readership patterns and attitude surveys to answer questions which include: what do journalists mean when they use phrases like 'devout Muslim' and how did the 9/11 and 7/7 attacks affect press reporting? This is a stimulating and unique book for those working in fields of discourse analysis and corpus linguistics, while clear explanations of linguistic terminology make it valuable to those in the fields of politics, media studies, journalism and Islamic studies.

Anti-racist Discourse on Muslims in the Australian Parliament

Author : Jennifer E. Cheng
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265241

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Anti-racist Discourse on Muslims in the Australian Parliament by Jennifer E. Cheng Pdf

Anti-racist Discourse on Muslims in the Australian Parliament examines anti-racist discourse in contemporary Australian politics, in particular, how politicians contest and challenge racism against a minority group that does not constitute a traditional ‘race’. Using critical discourse analysis, this book firstly deconstructs the racist, xenophobic and discriminatory arguments against Muslims. Secondly, it highlights the anti-racist counter-discourse to these arguments. Since blatantly racist statements are less common nowadays, the book focuses on manifestations of ‘culturalist racism’. It does this by investigating how talk about Muslims positions them as not Australian or as not belonging to Australia – the book takes such ‘discursive exclusion from the nation’ as one of the most widespread forms of ‘culturalist racism’ in Western liberal-democracies. In addition to contributing to the theoretical discussion on the relationship between Muslims, racism and anti-racism, the book expands on methods that apply critical discourse analysis and the discourse-historical approach by providing a practical guide to analysing anti-racist political discourses.

Spiritual Discourse

Author : Frances Trix
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0812214390

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Spiritual Discourse by Frances Trix Pdf

Far from Ottoman Turkey and the Balkans, an expanded farmhouse in southern Michigan provides the secure if improbable setting for Baba Rexheb and his Islamic Bektashi community. This is also the setting for Spiritual Discourse, a study of the process by which Baba Rexheb, a ninety-year-old Albanian leader of the Bektashi order, and Frances Trix, an American student who has studied with him for over twenty years, come to share a common universe of experience and attunement. The focus of the study is one lesson with Baba - a lesson that is rich in poetry and parable, narrative and face-saving humor. As Trix seeks to understand how Baba teaches, she contextualizes the lesson internally in terms of episodes and dialogic patterns, and externally in terms of the societal, personal, and ritual histories it presumes. Overall what is being passed on is not facts but a relationship, for the relationship of "seeker" and "master" mirrors that of human and God. Yet on a more immediate level, Baba teaches through a highly personalized, recursive sort of language "play" that engenders current attention while constantly evoking an ever-growing shared past. For scholars of discourse and interaction, the study contributes the central concept of "language attunement"--A form of "linguistic convergence" that operates not at the level of speech community, but rather at the level of dialogic encounter, and that occurs most often among people who have long interacted. For scholars of Islam and religious studies, the study represents a rare application of sociolinguistics to transmission of spiritual knowledge. The importance of oral interaction in such transmission has long been appreciated, but the conceptual framework and methodology for its analysis have been lacking. An ethnography of learning, a sociolinguistics of mysticism, above all Spiritual Discourse illuminates the process of interpersonal encounter. It is a story gracefully and unpretentiously told.

Diversity and Pluralism in Islam

Author : Zulfikar Hirji
Publisher : I.B. Tauris
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-30
Category : History
ISBN : IND:30000127510034

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Diversity and Pluralism in Islam by Zulfikar Hirji Pdf

"This volume is the result of a series of seminars on 'Muslim pluralism' hosted at The Institute of Ismaili Studies between 2002 and 2003

Islam Dot Com

Author : M. el-Nawawy,Sahar M. Khamis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230622661

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Islam Dot Com by M. el-Nawawy,Sahar M. Khamis Pdf

This book analyzes the discourses and deliberations in the discussion forums of three of the most visited Islamic websites and investigates the extent to which they have provided a venue for Muslims to freely engage in discussion among themselves and with non-Muslims about political, economic, religious and social issues.

Islam and Postcolonial Discourse

Author : Esra Mirze Santesso,James McClung
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317112563

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Islam and Postcolonial Discourse by Esra Mirze Santesso,James McClung Pdf

Largely, though not exclusively, as a legacy of the 2001 attack on the World Trade Center, Islamic faith has become synonymous in many corners of the media and academia with violence, which many believe to be its primary mode of expression. The absence of a sophisticated recognition of the wide range of Islamic subjectivities within contemporary culture has created a void in which misinterpretations and hostilities thrive. Responding to the growing importance of religion, specifically Islam, as a cultural signifier in the formation of a postcolonial self, this multidisciplinary collection is organized around contested terms such as secularism, Islamopolitics, female identity, and Islamophobia. The overarching goal of the contributors is to facilitate a deeper understanding of the full range of experiences within Islam as well as the figure of the Muslim, thus enabling a new set of questions about religion’s role in shaping postcolonial identity.

Islamic Democratic Discourse

Author : M. A. Muqtedar Khan
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0739106457

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Islamic Democratic Discourse by M. A. Muqtedar Khan Pdf

This wide-ranging set of essays explores the multi-faceted relationship between Islam and democracy. Each essayist's unique viewpoint on contemporary Islam provides insight into Islamic political thought and its connection to Western democracy.

Representations of Indian Muslims in British Colonial Discourse

Author : A. Padamsee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230512474

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Representations of Indian Muslims in British Colonial Discourse by A. Padamsee Pdf

This study questions current views that Muslims represented a secure point of reference for the British understanding of colonial Indian society. Through revisionary readings of a wide range of texts, it re-examines the basis of the British misperception of Muslim 'conspiracy' during the 'Mutiny'. Arguing that this belief stemmed from conflicts inherent to the secular ideology of the colonial state, it shows how in the ensuing years it produced representations ridden with paradox and requiring a form of descriptive segregation.

Analyzing A Common Word Between Us Muslims and You Christians

Author : Joseph Nnabugwu
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781462853052

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Analyzing A Common Word Between Us Muslims and You Christians by Joseph Nnabugwu Pdf

In recent peace initiative (a common word) in Muslim-Christian relations, emphasis on the way forward between Islam and Christianity has been a frantic call to "love of God and love of neighbor." This call, argued in this book, provokes rival and parallel logic in the concepts of monotheism between Christian religious leaders and scholars on the one hand and Islamic religious leaders and scholars on the other. Using in places the framework of critical discourse analysis (CDA), the author analyzes some text extracts from a common word in order to expose the underlying problems of ideologies, dichotomies, identity constructions, and orthodoxy claims that are associated with the Islamic Tawhid and Christian Trinity. Drawing from various conferences and workshops convened by both religious communities as well as some social scientist insights, this book finds authentic communication in Muslim-Christian relations grounded in recognition and acceptance of the differences between Islam and Christianity. Recognizing the ideological issues in the usage of the appositional pronouns us Muslims and you Christians as suggesting dichotomy, the author suggests rather the education of both Muslims and Christians, starting from the kindergarten on the religion and beliefs of the other and to re-interpret and revise conflicting Qur'anic and biblical issues pertaining to Muslim-Christian relations.

Alternative Islamic Discourses and Religious Authority

Author : Dr Carool Kersten,Dr Susanne Olsson
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781472400536

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Alternative Islamic Discourses and Religious Authority by Dr Carool Kersten,Dr Susanne Olsson Pdf

Like anywhere else, the present-day Islamic world too is grappling with modernity and postmodernity, secularisation and globalisation. Muslims are raising questions about religious representations and authority. This has given rise to the emergence of alternative Islamic discourses which challenge binary oppositions and dichotomies of orthodoxy and heterodoxy, continuity and change, state and civil society. It also leads to a dispersal of authority, a collapse of existing hierarchical structures and gender roles. This book further argues that the centre of gravity of many of these alternative Islamic discourses is shifting from the Arabic-speaking 'heartland' towards the geographical peripheries of the Muslim world and expatriate Muslims in North America and Europe. At the same time, in view of recent seismic shifts in the political constellation of the Middle East, the trends discussed in this book hold important clues for the possible direction of future developments in that volatile part of the Muslim world.

Understanding Muslim Discourse

Author : Mbaye Lo
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780761847489

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Understanding Muslim Discourse by Mbaye Lo Pdf

Understanding Muslim Discourse provides a well-illustrated account of the major ideas currently in use within the Muslim discourse, and also examines the mechanics whereby Bin Laden's message has become popular, legitimate, and one of the most dominant voices in this discourse. The book, therefore, explores the ways in which Bin Laden's popularity and legitimacy are rooted in his eloquence and ability to manipulate the poetic and religious traditions, as well as the collective memories of Islam, in his attempt to disseminate his own vision of the Muslim faith.

Interpreting Islam in China

Author : Kristian Petersen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190634346

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Interpreting Islam in China by Kristian Petersen Pdf

This book explores the Han Kitab, a corpus of early modern Chinese language Islamic texts that reinterpreted Islam through the lens of Buddhist, Daoist, and Confucian terminology.