Myanmar S Changing Political Landscape

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Myanmar’s Changing Political Landscape

Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata
Myanmar s Changing Political Landscape Book PDF

Author : Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9811993564

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Myanmar’s Changing Political Landscape by Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata Pdf

Myanmar has faced numerous divisions that hinder its democratization and peacebuilding processes since emerging out of decades of military dictatorship. The coup d’état in 2021 terminated Myanmar’s limited and nascent democratization under the civilian leadership of the National League for Democracy (NLD); not only did the coup regime resurface old struggles, but also created new ones. Against the backdrop of Myanmar’s changing political landscapes from military to quasi-civilian to civilian rule in 2016, and back to military rule in 2021, the book discusses the various forms of interconnected struggles, both old and new. In this process, the contributed chapters come together to highlight the changing dynamics of stakeholders, relations between agents and beneficiaries, and the generated evolutionary processes in Myanmar’s democratization and its reversal. This book brings an even mix of researchers both within and outside of Myanmar to critically discuss how different agents and their interactions, in the form of center-periphery as well as state-non-state relations, continuously shape today’s political landscape. Its interdisciplinary composition also invites readers from various backgrounds to grasp with engaged research that identifies the various challenges and addresses ways in which to facilitate change from local and international perspectives.

Myanmar’s Changing Political Landscape

Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata
Myanmar s Changing Political Landscape Book PDF

Author : Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811993572

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Myanmar’s Changing Political Landscape by Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata Pdf

Myanmar has faced numerous divisions that hinder its democratization and peacebuilding processes since emerging out of decades of military dictatorship. The coup d’état in 2021 terminated Myanmar’s limited and nascent democratization under the civilian leadership of the National League for Democracy (NLD); not only did the coup regime resurface old struggles, but also created new ones. Against the backdrop of Myanmar’s changing political landscapes from military to quasi-civilian to civilian rule in 2016, and back to military rule in 2021, the book discusses the various forms of interconnected struggles, both old and new. In this process, the contributed chapters come together to highlight the changing dynamics of stakeholders, relations between agents and beneficiaries, and the generated evolutionary processes in Myanmar’s democratization and its reversal. This book brings an even mix of researchers both within and outside of Myanmar to critically discuss how different agents and their interactions, in the form of center-periphery as well as state-non-state relations, continuously shape today’s political landscape. Its interdisciplinary composition also invites readers from various backgrounds to grasp with engaged research that identifies the various challenges and addresses ways in which to facilitate change from local and international perspectives.

Myanmar's Changing Political Landscape

Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata
Myanmar s Changing Political Landscape Book PDF

Author : Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9811993580

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Myanmar's Changing Political Landscape by Makiko Takeda,Chosein Yamahata Pdf

Myanmar has faced numerous divisions that hinder its democratization and peacebuilding processes since emerging out of decades of military dictatorship. The coup d'état in 2021 terminated Myanmar's limited and nascent democratization under the civilian leadership of the National League for Democracy (NLD); not only did the coup regime resurface old struggles, but also created new ones. Against the backdrop of Myanmar's changing political landscapes from military to quasi-civilian to civilian rule in 2016, and back to military rule in 2021, the book discusses the various forms of interconnected struggles, both old and new. In this process, the contributed chapters come together to highlight the changing dynamics of stakeholders, relations between agents and beneficiaries, and the generated evolutionary processes in Myanmar's democratization and its reversal. This book brings an even mix of researchers both within and outside of Myanmar to critically discuss how different agents and their interactions, in the form of center-periphery as well as state-non-state relations, continuously shape today's political landscape. Its interdisciplinary composition also invites readers from various backgrounds to grasp with engaged research that identifies the various challenges and addresses ways in which to facilitate change from local and international perspectives.

Demystifying Myanmar’s Transition and Political Crisis

Chosein Yamahata,Bobby Anderson
Demystifying Myanmar s Transition and Political Crisis Book PDF

Author : Chosein Yamahata,Bobby Anderson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811666759

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Demystifying Myanmar’s Transition and Political Crisis by Chosein Yamahata,Bobby Anderson Pdf

This book offers the assessment of Myanmar’s societal changes, development aspects, and political situation over the course of the nation’s short lived democratic transition disrupted by the coup d’état on 1 February 2021. A multitude of authors with different expertise add new dimensions of analysis to provide a foundation for any future international cooperation in Myanmar’s center and peripheries. The military’s institutionalization of its influence and control in political, economic and social affairs has negatively affected the safety, security and peace of people and their communities at the periphery. This in turn has led the people to undertake local grassroots initiatives towards securing a genuine democratic transition at the local and national level. The chapters probe into Myanmar’s transition and political crisis through in-depth discussion on the issues such as, but not limited to, state fragility, community resilience, political leadership, ethnic women’s organizations, human security, education equality, IDPs and non-state actors, ethnic community-based health organizations, the 2020 election, peace process, development issues, the coup’s destruction, and a new-born unity. The book covers an important collection of inputs from young and prominent scholars alike, offering a valuable resource for general readers, students, and practitioners. The editors present this volume as a vital collection to literature at a time of heated political crisis and societal responses on her current course since the contributors highlight the state of Myanmar by also focusing on the margins, the grassroots, and the recent coup.

Caretaking Democratization

Renaud Egreteau
Caretaking Democratization Book PDF

Author : Renaud Egreteau
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Burma
ISBN : 1849046581

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Caretaking Democratization by Renaud Egreteau Pdf

While Myanmar under Aung San Suu Kyi may seem destined for a smooth transition towards an enduring democracy, behind the scenes the military remains very much in control. Egreteau's shrewd analysis is a stark reminder of where the balance of power resides.

Metamorphosis

Renaud Egreteau,François Robinne
Metamorphosis Book PDF

Author : Renaud Egreteau,François Robinne
Publisher : NUS Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789971698669

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Metamorphosis by Renaud Egreteau,François Robinne Pdf

With a young population of more than 52 million, an ambitious roadmap for political reform, and on the cusp of rapid economic development, since 2010 the world’s attention has been drawn to Myanmar or Burma. But underlying recent political transitions are other wrenching social changes and shocks, a set of transformations less clearly mapped out. Relations between ethnic and religious groups, in the context of Burma’s political model of a state composed of ethnic groups, are a particularly important “unsolved equation”. The editors use the notion of metamorphosis to look at Myanmar today and tomorrow—a term that accommodates linear change, stubborn persistence and the possibility of dramatic transformation. Divided into four sections, on politics, identity and ethnic relations, social change in fields like education and medicine, and the evolutions of religious institutions, the volume takes a broad view, combining an anthropological approach with views from political scientists and historians. This volume is an essential guide to the political and social challenges ahead for Myanmar.

Chinese Investment and Myanmars Shifting Political Landscape

Su-Ann Oh,C. P. Andrews-Speed
Chinese Investment and Myanmars Shifting Political Landscape Book PDF

Author : Su-Ann Oh,C. P. Andrews-Speed
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 49 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11
Category : China
ISBN : 9814695327

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Chinese Investment and Myanmars Shifting Political Landscape by Su-Ann Oh,C. P. Andrews-Speed Pdf

China has targeted Myanmar's resources to enhance and provide resources for its economic growth. Myanmar's proximity and pariah status (before 2010) made it both feasible and convenient for this purpose. Chinese investment in Myanmar intensified in the mid-2000s and has continued to increase. The largest increase in approved and actual Chinese FDI over the years has taken place in the energy (oil and gas) and mining sectors.There has been a groundswell of opposition to large oil and gas, hydropower and mining projects on the grounds of poor governance (e.g. land acquisition and compensation, the destruction of livelihoods), and secretive, inequitable wealth sharing. The Thein Sein administration has dealt with these conflicts by suspending projects; establishing an inquiry commission and an implementation committee; re-negotiating contracts and preparing to become a member of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI). These unprecedented measures will likely take place on an ad hoc basis rather than across the extractive industry. Dramatic changes to contracts are more likely to take place with Chinese (and other) corporations that are involved in large-scale rather than small-scale projects. The changing political circumstances - Myanmar no longer being reliant on a handful of countries for strategic and financial support and the necessity of taking into account the wishes of its electorate means that the political landscape has shifted under the feet of stakeholders.

Myanmar's Fragmented Democracy: Transition Or Illusion?

Felix Thiam Kim Tan
Myanmar s Fragmented Democracy Transition Or Illusion Book PDF

Author : Felix Thiam Kim Tan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811251375

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Myanmar's Fragmented Democracy: Transition Or Illusion? by Felix Thiam Kim Tan Pdf

The recent military coup in Myanmar perpetrated by the Tatmadaw has set the country back to the days of political uncertainty and military authoritarianism. This book examines how far the country has come since its nascent attempt at democratic reforms and democratisation in 2010.Each chapter considers some of the more prominent issues that have plagued Myanmar since political reforms started. First, there have been debates about the extent to which democratic reforms have been achieved since the Constitution was formalised in 2008. Second, what has been the significance of the three elections in 2010, 2015 and 2020? Third, how has the National League for Democracy transformed in the past decade? How far has the Union Solidarity and Development Party changed the political landscape? What roles did the Tatmadaw play in the last decade? Fourth, questions surrounding how the ethnic crisis, not least the Rohingya issue, have continued to dominate the country's political landscape in the last decade, thereby overshadowing its democratisation process.Finally, how far have these efforts at democracy demonstrated Myanmar's futile attempts at appeasing the domestic and international audience? Myanmar's relations with the global and regional community vis-à-vis the US, China, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations have also taken a toll in the last decade. There is already a shift in power politics, especially with China determining the direction of Myanmar.Myanmar has been locked in a perpetual cycle transitioning between military authoritarianism and democratisation. These prevailing issues have led to a fragmented democracy and a lost opportunity to demonstrate its foray into a genuine democracy.

Caretaking Democratization

Renaud Egreteau
Caretaking Democratization Book PDF

Author : Renaud Egreteau
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Burma
ISBN : 0190686464

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Caretaking Democratization by Renaud Egreteau Pdf

This volume examines the political landscape that followed the 2010 elections in Myanmar and the subsequent transition from direct military rule to a semi-civilian, 'hybrid' regime

Myanmar: Reintegrating Into The International Community

Chenyang Li,Daw Chaw Chaw Sein,Xianghui Zhu
Myanmar Reintegrating Into The International Community Book PDF

Author : Chenyang Li,Daw Chaw Chaw Sein,Xianghui Zhu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814759922

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Myanmar: Reintegrating Into The International Community by Chenyang Li,Daw Chaw Chaw Sein,Xianghui Zhu Pdf

Located at the junction of East Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia, Myanmar is one of the most important countries in the world's geopolitical landscape. Its ongoing political and economic reforms arouse growing concern from the international community, especially great powers like the US, Japan, India and China. Will the demostic reform bring Myanmar back to the international community? How and to which extent does the demostic reform change Myanmar's relations with other countries?This book is based on papers presented at an international conference on Myanmar held at the Institute of Myanmar Studies in Yunnan University, China in 2014. Based on their long-term observation and studies, experts from China, Laos, Myanmar, Germany, Singapore and the US share their opinions on Myanmar's domestic reform and foreign relations, as well as the current situation and future prospect. This book contributes to better understanding of Myanmar in its dramatic political and social transition.

Myanmar Transformed?

Chit Win,Nicholas Farrelly,Gerard McCarthy,Justine Chambers
Myanmar Transformed Book PDF

Author : Chit Win,Nicholas Farrelly,Gerard McCarthy,Justine Chambers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Burma
ISBN : 9814818550

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Myanmar Transformed? by Chit Win,Nicholas Farrelly,Gerard McCarthy,Justine Chambers Pdf

The triumph of Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy at the 2015 election was supposed to mark the consolidation of a reformist trajectory for Myanmar society. What has followed has not proved so straightforward. This book takes stock of the mutations, continuities and fractures at the heart of today's political and economic transformations. We ask: What has changed under a democratically elected government? Where are the obstacles to reform? And is there scope to foster a more prosperous and inclusive Myanmar? With the peace process faltering, over 1 million people displaced by recent violence, and ongoing army dominance in key areas of decision-making, the chapters in this volume identify areas of possible reform within the constraints of Myanmar's hybrid civil-military governance arrangements. This latest volume in the Myanmar Update Series from the Australian National University continues a long tradition of intense, critical engagement with political, economic and social questions in one of Southeast Asia's most complicated countries. At a time of great uncertainty and anxiety, the 13 chapters of Myanmar Transformed? offer new and alternative ways to understand Myanmar and its people.

Living with Myanmar

Justine Chambers,Charlotte Galloway,Jonathan Liljeblad
Living with Myanmar Book PDF

Author : Justine Chambers,Charlotte Galloway,Jonathan Liljeblad
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814881050

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Living with Myanmar by Justine Chambers,Charlotte Galloway,Jonathan Liljeblad Pdf

Since 2011 Myanmar has experienced many changes to its social, political and economic landscape. The formation of a new government in 2016, led by the National League for Democracy, was a crucially important milestone in the country’s transition to a more inclusive form of governance. And yet, for many people everyday struggles remain unchanged, and have often worsened in recent years. Key economic, social and political reforms are stalled, conflict persists and longstanding issues of citizenship and belonging remain. The wide-ranging, myriad and multiple challenges of Living with Myanmar is the subject of this volume. Following the Myanmar Update series tradition, each of the authors offers a different perspective on the sociopolitical and economic mutations occurring in the country and the challenges that still remain. The book is divided into six sections and covers critical issues ranging from gender equality and identity politics, to agrarian reform and the representative role of parliament. Collectively, these voices raise key questions concerning the institutional legacies of military rule and their ongoing role in subverting the country’s reform process. However, they also offer insights into the creative and productive ways that Myanmar’s activists, civil society, parliamentarians, bureaucrats and everyday people attempt to engage with and reform those legacies.

Myanmar's Transition

Nick Cheesman,Monique Skidmore,Trevor Wilson
Myanmar s Transition Book PDF

Author : Nick Cheesman,Monique Skidmore,Trevor Wilson
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814414166

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Myanmar's Transition by Nick Cheesman,Monique Skidmore,Trevor Wilson Pdf

With the world watching closely, Myanmar began a process of political, administrative and institutional transition from 30 January 2011. After convening the parliament, elected in November 2010, the former military regime transferred power to a new government headed by former Prime Minister (and retired general), U Thein Sein. With parliamentary processes restored in Myanmar's new capital of Naypyitaw, Thein Sein's government announced a wide-ranging reform agenda, and began releasing political prisoners and easing press censorship. Pivotal meetings between Thein Sein and Aung San Suu Kyi led to amendment of the Election Law and the National League for Democracy contesting by-elections in April 2012. The 2011 Myanmar/Burma update conference considered the openings offered by these political changes and media reforms and the potential opportunities for international assistance. Obstacles covered include impediments to the rule of law, the continuation of human rights abuses, the impunity of the Army, and the failure to end ethnic insurgency.

Living with Myanmar

Justine Chambers,Charlotte Galloway,Jonathan Liljeblad
Living with Myanmar Book PDF

Author : Justine Chambers,Charlotte Galloway,Jonathan Liljeblad
Publisher : Iseas - Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 981488104X

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Living with Myanmar by Justine Chambers,Charlotte Galloway,Jonathan Liljeblad Pdf

Since 2011 Myanmar has experienced many changes to its social, political and economic landscape. The formation of a new government in 2016, led by the National League for Democracy, was a crucially important milestone in the country's transition to a more inclusive form of governance. And yet, for many people everyday struggles remain unchanged, and have often worsened in recent years. Key economic, social and political reforms are stalled, conflict persists and longstanding issues of citizenship and belonging remain. The wide-ranging, myriad and multiple challenges of Living with Myanmar is the subject of this volume. Following the Myanmar Update series tradition, each of the authors offers a different perspective on the sociopolitical and economic mutations occurring in the country and the challenges that still remain. The book is divided into six sections and covers critical issues ranging from gender equality and identity politics, to agrarian reform and the representative role of parliament. Collectively, these voices raise key questions concerning the institutional legacies of military rule and their ongoing role in subverting the country's reform process. However, they also offer insights into the creative and productive ways that Myanmar's activists, civil society, parliamentarians, bureaucrats and everyday people attempt to engage with and reform those legacies.

Indonesian Electoral Behaviour

Aris Ananta,Evi Nurvidya Arifin,Leo Suryadinata
Indonesian Electoral Behaviour Book PDF

Author : Aris Ananta,Evi Nurvidya Arifin,Leo Suryadinata
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9812302271

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Indonesian Electoral Behaviour by Aris Ananta,Evi Nurvidya Arifin,Leo Suryadinata Pdf

In Indonesia's plural society, ethnicity and religion are considered as independent variables to explain electoral behaviour. Many writers use qualitative methods to relate political party performance in terms of ethnicity and religion. This book questions these assumptions by looking at data on the 1999 election and the 2000 population census.