Myne Owne Ground

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"Myne Owne Ground"

T. H. Breen,Stephen Innes
Myne Owne Ground Book PDF

Author : T. H. Breen,Stephen Innes
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : African Americans
ISBN : 9780195175370

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"Myne Owne Ground" by T. H. Breen,Stephen Innes Pdf

During the earliest decades of Virginia history, some men and women who arrived in the New World as slaves achieved freedom and formed a stable community on the Eastern shore. Holding their own with white neighbors for much of the 17th century, these free blacks purchased freedom for family members, amassed property, established plantations, and acquired laborers. T.H. Breen and Stephen Innes reconstruct a community in which ownership of property was as significant as skin color in structuring social relations. Why this model of social interaction in race relations did not survive makes this a critical and urgent work of history.

The Atlantic Economy and Colonial Maryland's Eastern Shore

Paul G. Clemens
The Atlantic Economy and Colonial Maryland s Eastern Shore Book PDF

Author : Paul G. Clemens
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501733741

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The Atlantic Economy and Colonial Maryland's Eastern Shore by Paul G. Clemens Pdf

In the eighteenth century, cash grains were introduced on Maryland's Eastern Shore and eventually replaced tobacco as market crops. What factors brought about this shift from tobacco production to diversified agriculture, and what were its effects on the people living there? This book charts the early social and economic history of the Eastern Shore, focusing on the ways in which Atlantic commerce shaped the lives of English settlers between 1620 and 1776. Professor Clemens is concerned with the relationship between changes in society brought about by local economic circumstances and those created by international market conditions. He also points out the distinctive balance between commercial agriculture and self-sufficiency farming that was achieved on the Eastern Shore. Offering a new perspective on early American history, his book not only depicts the growth of a particular region in colonial America but places that growth in the broader context of both the Atlantic market economy and the economies of other English New World settlements.

In the Shadow of Slavery

Leslie M. Harris
In the Shadow of Slavery Book PDF

Author : Leslie M. Harris
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226824864

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In the Shadow of Slavery by Leslie M. Harris Pdf

A new edition of a classic work revealing the little-known history of African Americans in New York City before Emancipation. The popular understanding of the history of slavery in America almost entirely ignores the institution’s extensive reach in the North. But the cities of the North were built by—and became the home of—tens of thousands of enslaved African Americans, many of whom would continue to live there as free people after Emancipation. In the Shadow of Slavery reveals the history of African Americans in the nation’s largest metropolis, New York City. Leslie M. Harris draws on travel accounts, autobiographies, newspapers, literature, and organizational records to extend prior studies of racial discrimination. She traces the undeniable impact of African Americans on class distinctions, politics, and community formation by offering vivid portraits of the lives and aspirations of countless black New Yorkers. This new edition includes an afterword by the author addressing subsequent research and the ongoing arguments over how slavery and its legacy should be taught, memorialized, and acknowledged by governments.

Inventing the "Great Awakening"

Frank Lambert
Inventing the Great Awakening Book PDF

Author : Frank Lambert
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691223995

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Inventing the "Great Awakening" by Frank Lambert Pdf

This book is a history of an astounding transatlantic phenomenon, a popular evangelical revival known in America as the first Great Awakening (1735-1745). Beginning in the mid-1730s, supporters and opponents of the revival commented on the extraordinary nature of what one observer called the "great ado," with its extemporaneous outdoor preaching, newspaper publicity, and rallies of up to 20,000 participants. Frank Lambert, biographer of Great Awakening leader George Whitefield, offers an overview of this important episode and proposes a new explanation of its origins. The Great Awakening, however dramatic, was nevertheless unnamed until after its occurrence, and its leaders created no doctrine nor organizational structure that would result in a historical record. That lack of documentation has allowed recent scholars to suggest that the movement was "invented" by nineteenth-century historians. Some specialists even think that it was wholly constructed by succeeding generations, who retroactively linked sporadic happenings to fabricate an alleged historic development. Challenging these interpretations, Lambert nevertheless demonstrates that the Great Awakening was invented--not by historians but by eighteenth-century evangelicals who were skillful and enthusiastic religious promoters. Reporting a dramatic meeting in one location in order to encourage gatherings in other places, these men used commercial strategies and newly popular print media to build a revival--one that they also believed to be an "extraordinary work of God." They saw a special meaning in contemporary events, looking for a transatlantic pattern of revival and finding a motive for spiritual rebirth in what they viewed as a moral decline in colonial America and abroad. By examining the texts that these preachers skillfully put together, Lambert shows how they told and retold their revival account to themselves, their followers, and their opponents. His inquiries depict revivals as cultural productions and yield fresh understandings of how believers "spread the word" with whatever technical and social methods seem the most effective.

Imagining the Past

Anonim
Imagining the Past Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1996-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820318103

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Imagining the Past by Anonim Pdf

How we make history--and what we then make of it--is engagingly dramatized in T. H. Breen's portrait of a 350-year-old American community faced with the costs of its “progress.” In the particulars of one town's struggle to check development and save its natural environment, Breen shows how our sense of history reflects our ever-changing self-perceptions and hopes for the future. Breen first went to East Hampton, the celebrated Long Island resort town, to write about the Mulford Farmstead, a picturesque saltbox dating from the 1680s. Through his research, he came across a fascinating cast of local characters, past and present, who contributed to, invented, and reinvented the town's history. Breen's work also drew him into contemporary local affairs: factionalism among residents, zoning disputes, and debates over resource management. Driving these heated issues, Breen found, were some dearly held notions about a harmonious, agrarian past that conflicted with what he had come to know about the divisiveness and opportunism of East Hampton's early days. Imagining the Past is about the interplay between some of the East Hampton histories Breen encountered: the “official” histories of many generations, the myths and oral traditions, and the curious stories that Breen, as an outsider, discerned in the town's rich holdings of artifacts and documents. With a warm yet wry regard for human nature, Breen obliges us to confront our pasts in all their complexities and ironies, no matter how unsettling or inconvenient the experience.

American Insurgents, American Patriots

T. H. Breen
American Insurgents American Patriots Book PDF

Author : T. H. Breen
Publisher : Hill and Wang
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-11
Category : History
ISBN : 1429932600

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American Insurgents, American Patriots by T. H. Breen Pdf

Before there could be a revolution, there was a rebellion; before patriots, there were insurgents. Challenging and displacing decades of received wisdom, T. H. Breen's strikingly original book explains how ordinary Americans—most of them members of farm families living in small communities—were drawn into a successful insurgency against imperial authority. This is the compelling story of our national political origins that most Americans do not know. It is a story of rumor, charity, vengeance, and restraint. American Insurgents, American Patriots reminds us that revolutions are violent events. They provoke passion and rage, a willingness to use violence to achieve political ends, a deep sense of betrayal, and a strong religious conviction that God expects an oppressed people to defend their rights. The American Revolution was no exception. A few celebrated figures in the Continental Congress do not make for a revolution. It requires tens of thousands of ordinary men and women willing to sacrifice, kill, and be killed. Breen not only gives the history of these ordinary Americans but, drawing upon a wealth of rarely seen documents, restores their primacy to American independence. Mobilizing two years before the Declaration of Independence, American insurgents in all thirteen colonies concluded that resistance to British oppression required organized violence against the state. They channeled popular rage through elected committees of safety and observation, which before 1776 were the heart of American resistance. American Insurgents, American Patriots is the stunning account of their insurgency, without which there would have been no independent republic as we know it.

Puritans and Adventurers

T. H. Breen
Puritans and Adventurers Book PDF

Author : T. H. Breen
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : History
ISBN : 0195032071

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Puritans and Adventurers by T. H. Breen Pdf

Examines and contrasts the early colonies in Massachusetts and Virginia to illuminate differences in culture, habits, and traditions

A Companion to the American South

John B. Boles
A Companion to the American South Book PDF

Author : John B. Boles
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781405138307

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A Companion to the American South by John B. Boles Pdf

A Companion to the American South surveys and evaluates the most important and innovative writing on the entire sweep of the history of the southern United States. Contains 29 original essays by leading experts in American Southern history. Covers the entire sweep of Southern history, including slavery, politics, the Civil War, race relations, religion, and women's history. Surveys and evaluates the best scholarship on every important era and topic. Summarizes current debates and anticipates future concerns.

Strange New Land

Peter H. Wood
Strange New Land Book PDF

Author : Peter H. Wood
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-01-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195158236

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Strange New Land by Peter H. Wood Pdf

Offers a history of Africans in North America from the first arrivals in 1526 through the Revolutionary War.

Slave Patrols

Sally E. Hadden
Slave Patrols Book PDF

Author : Sally E. Hadden
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003-10-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674012349

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Slave Patrols by Sally E. Hadden Pdf

"Obscured from our view of slaves and masters in America is a critical third party: the state, with its coercive power. This book completes the grim picture of slavery by showing us the origins, the nature, and the extent of slave patrols in Virginia and the Carolinas from the late seventeenth century through the end of the Civil War. Here we see how the patrols, formed by county courts and state militias, were the closest enforcers of codes governing slaves throughout the South. Mining a variety of sources, Sally Hadden presents the views of both patrollers and slaves as she depicts the patrols, composed of “respectable” members of society as well as poor whites, often mounted and armed with whips and guns, exerting a brutal and archaic brand of racial control inextricably linked to post–Civil War vigilantism and the Ku Klux Klan. City councils also used patrollers before the war, and police forces afterward, to impose their version of race relations across the South, making the entire region, not just plantations, an armed camp where slave workers were controlled through terror and brutality."

The Baptism of Early Virginia

Rebecca Anne Goetz
The Baptism of Early Virginia Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Anne Goetz
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421419817

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The Baptism of Early Virginia by Rebecca Anne Goetz Pdf

In The Baptism of Early Virginia, Rebecca Anne Goetz examines the construction of race through the religious beliefs and practices of English Virginians. She finds the seventeenth century a critical time in the development and articulation of racial ideologies—ultimately in the idea of “hereditary heathenism,” the notion that Africans and Indians were incapable of genuine Christian conversion. In Virginia in particular, English settlers initially believed that native people would quickly become Christian and would form a vibrant partnership with English people. After vicious Anglo-Indian violence dashed those hopes, English Virginians used Christian rituals like marriage and baptism to exclude first Indians and then Africans from the privileges enjoyed by English Christians—including freedom. Resistance to hereditary heathenism was not uncommon, however. Enslaved people and many Anglican ministers fought against planters’ racial ideologies, setting the stage for Christian abolitionism in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Using court records, letters, and pamphlets, Goetz suggests new ways of approaching and understanding the deeply entwined relationship between Christianity and race in early America. "Goetz has done an impressive job bringing religion to the center of the historiography on race, and her study is a must-read for all scholars interested in the development of race and the role of Protestantism in the Atlantic world."—Register of the Kentucky Historical Society "In a compact 173 pages, Goetz links race and religion in colonial Virginia in ways that few other scholars have even attempted."—Journal of American History "This is impressive scholarship grounded in letters, pamphlets, court records, colonial statutes, and a wide array of additional archival and secondary sources . . . It is a book that will find ready readership in graduate seminars, seminaries, and undergraduate classrooms."—Virginia Magazine of History and Biography "Professor Goetz . . . is to be warmly applauded for having produced a work of such methodological scope and intellectual sophistication, a most persuasive work that ranks as a major contribution to the field."—Slavery and Abolition Rebecca Anne Goetz is an associate professor of history at New York University.

The Will of the People

T. H. Breen
The Will of the People Book PDF

Author : T. H. Breen
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674242067

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The Will of the People by T. H. Breen Pdf

“Important and lucidly written...The American Revolution involved not simply the wisdom of a few great men but the passions, fears, and religiosity of ordinary people.” —Gordon S. Wood In this boldly innovative work, T. H. Breen spotlights a crucial missing piece in the stories we tell about the American Revolution. From New Hampshire to Georgia, it was ordinary people who became the face of resistance. Without them the Revolution would have failed. They sustained the commitment to independence when victory seemed in doubt and chose law over vengeance when their communities teetered on the brink of anarchy. The Will of the People offers a vivid account of how, across the thirteen colonies, men and women negotiated the revolutionary experience, accepting huge personal sacrifice, setting up daring experiments in self-government, and going to extraordinary lengths to preserve the rule of law. After the war they avoided the violence and extremism that have compromised so many other revolutions since. A masterful storyteller, Breen recovers the forgotten history of our nation’s true founders. “The American Revolution was made not just on the battlefields or in the minds of intellectuals, Breen argues in this elegant and persuasive work. Communities of ordinary men and women—farmers, workers, and artisans who kept the revolutionary faith until victory was achieved—were essential to the effort.” —Annette Gordon-Reed “Breen traces the many ways in which exercising authority made local committees pragmatic...acting as a brake on the kind of violent excess into which revolutions so easily devolve.” —Wall Street Journal

Tobacco Culture

T. H. Breen
Tobacco Culture Book PDF

Author : T. H. Breen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Plantation life
ISBN : 0691005966

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Tobacco Culture by T. H. Breen Pdf

The great Tidewater planters of mid-eighteenth-century Virginia were fathers of the American Revolution. Perhaps first and foremost, they were also anxious tobacco farmers, harried by a demanding planting cycle, trans-Atlantic shipping risks, and their uneasy relations with English agents. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and their contemporaries lived in a world that was dominated by questions of debt from across an ocean but also one that stressed personal autonomy. T. H. Breen's study of this tobacco culture focuses on how elite planters gave meaning to existence. He examines the value-laden relationships--found in both the fields and marketplaces--that led from tobacco to politics, from agrarian experience to political protest, and finally to a break with the political and economic system that they believed threatened both personal independence and honor.

The New Negro

Alain Locke
The New Negro Book PDF

Author : Alain Locke
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-13
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780486849164

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The New Negro by Alain Locke Pdf

Widely regarded as the key text of the Harlem Renaissance, this landmark anthology of fiction, poetry, essays, drama, music, and illustration includes contributions by Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, Claude McKay, James Weldon Johnson, and other luminaries.

Barren Ground

Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow
Barren Ground Book PDF

Author : Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow
Publisher : Garden City, N.Y. : Doubleday, Page & Company
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1925
Category : Country life
ISBN : PSU:000000823524

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Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow Pdf

An account of thirty years in the life of a rural Virginia woman, Dorinda Oakley who is an intelligent, independent and vibrant young lady who is trying find herself and her purpose in life by moving to New York after a love disillusion.