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Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa

Miyume Tanji

Author : Miyume Tanji
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134217595

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Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa by Miyume Tanji Pdf

Okinawan people have developed a unique tradition of protest in their long history of oppression and marginalization. Beginning with the Ryukyu Kingdom’s annexation to Japan in the late nineteenth century, Miyume Tanji charts the devastation caused by the Second World War, followed by the direct occupation of post-war Okinawa and continued presence of the US military forces in the wake of reversion to Japan in 1972. With ever more fragmented organizations, identities and strategies, Tanji explores how the unity of the Okinawan community of protest has come to rest increasingly on the politics of myth and the imagination. Drawing on original interview material with Okinawan protestors and in-depth analysis of protest history, Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa will appeal to scholars of Japanese history and politics, and those working on social movements and protest.

Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa

Miyume Tanji

Author : Miyume Tanji
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134217601

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Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa by Miyume Tanji Pdf

Okinawan people have developed a unique tradition of protest in their long history of oppression and marginalization. Beginning with the Ryukyu Kingdom’s annexation to Japan in the late nineteenth century, Miyume Tanji charts the devastation caused by the Second World War, followed by the direct occupation of post-war Okinawa and continued presence of the US military forces in the wake of reversion to Japan in 1972. With ever more fragmented organizations, identities and strategies, Tanji explores how the unity of the Okinawan community of protest has come to rest increasingly on the politics of myth and the imagination. Drawing on original interview material with Okinawan protestors and in-depth analysis of protest history, Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa will appeal to scholars of Japanese history and politics, and those working on social movements and protest.

Protests Against U.S. Military Base Policy in Asia

Yuko Kawato

Author : Yuko Kawato
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804795388

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Protests Against U.S. Military Base Policy in Asia by Yuko Kawato Pdf

Since the end of World War II, protests against U.S. military base and related policies have occurred in several Asian host countries. How much influence have these protests had on the p;olicy regarding U.S. military bases? What conditions make protests more likely to influence policy? Protests Against U.S. Military Base Policy in Asia answers these questions by examining state response to twelve major protests in Asia since the end of World War II—in the Philippines, Okinawa, and South Korea. Yuko Kawato lays out the conditions under which protesters' normative arguments can and cannot persuade policy-makers to change base policy, and how protests can still generate some political or military incentives for policy-makers to adjust policy when persuasion fails. Kawato also shows that when policy-makers decide not to change policy, they can offer symbolic concessions to appear norm-abiding and to secure a smoother implementation of policies that protesters oppose. While the findings will be of considerable interest to academics and students, perhaps their largest impact will be on policy makers and activists, for whom Kawato offers recommendations for their future decision-making and actions.

Activists, Alliances, and Anti-U.S. Base Protests

Andrew Yeo

Author : Andrew Yeo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139499064

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Activists, Alliances, and Anti-U.S. Base Protests by Andrew Yeo Pdf

Anti-U.S. base protests, played out in parliaments and the streets of host nations, continue to arise in different parts of the world. In a novel approach, this book examines the impact of anti-base movements and the important role bilateral alliance relationships play in shaping movement outcomes. The author explains not only when and how anti-base movements matter, but also how host governments balance between domestic and international pressure on base-related issues. Drawing on interviews with activists, politicians, policy makers and U.S. base officials in the Philippines, Japan (Okinawa), Ecuador, Italy and South Korea, the author finds that the security and foreign policy ideas held by host government elites act as a political opportunity or barrier for anti-base movements, influencing their ability to challenge overseas U.S. basing policies.

The Translocal Island of Okinawa

Shinnosuke Takahashi

Author : Shinnosuke Takahashi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350411524

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The Translocal Island of Okinawa by Shinnosuke Takahashi Pdf

The Translocal Island of Okinawa reveals the underrepresented memories, visions and actions that are involved in the making of Okinawan resistance against its subordinated status under the US-Japan security system beyond the narrowly defined political, cultural and geographical borders of locality. As Okinawa's base politics is a problem deeply rooted in the context of East Asia, so is the history of the people's protest movement. The issue examined in this book is the arbitrary distinction of scale between 'local', which tends to be employed for a particular territory demarcated by a cohesive culture, and 'regional', a larger area that consists of myriad localities. Locality, Shinnosuke Takahashi here argues, is neither self-evident, fixed nor homogenous but is established through historical processes that involve interaction, conflict and negotiation of individuals and communities across territorial and cultural boundaries. This book reveals the novel concept of Okinawa as a translocal island which offers a way to understand locality in the context of Okinawan activism as a product of multiple cultural and human flows, as opposed to the conventional way of framing the local community as fixed, internally cohesive and rigidly bordered. It makes an exciting contribution to the field of modern Japanese and East Asian studies by stimulating discussions on the richness and scale of local civic activism that is increasingly becoming a key political feature of the East Asian region.

Communicative Justice in the Pluriverse

Joan Pedro-Carañana,Eliana Herrera-Huérfano,Juana Ochoa Almanza

Author : Joan Pedro-Carañana,Eliana Herrera-Huérfano,Juana Ochoa Almanza
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000784022

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Communicative Justice in the Pluriverse by Joan Pedro-Carañana,Eliana Herrera-Huérfano,Juana Ochoa Almanza Pdf

This volume examines communicative justice from the perspective of the pluriverse and explores how it is employed to work towards key pluriverse goals of environmental, cognitive, sociocultural, sociopolitical, and political economy justice. The book identifies and explains the unequal power relations in place that limit the possibilities of communication justice, the challenges and difficulties faced by activists and communities, the ways in which communities and movements have confronted power structures through discourse and material action, and their successes and limitations in creating new structures that promote the right to, and facilitate a future for, communicative justice. The volume features contributions based on experiences of resistance and transformation in the Global South—Bolivia, Ecuador, India, Malawi, and collaborations between the continents of Latin America and Africa—as well as notable studies from the Global North—Japan, Spain, and the United Kingdom—that defy hegemonic models. This book is essential for students and scholars interested in media and communication activism, media practice for development and social change, and communication for development and social change, as well as those actively engaged with activism and social justice.

Postwar Emigration to South America from Japan and the Ryukyu Islands

Pedro Iacobelli

Author : Pedro Iacobelli
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474297264

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Postwar Emigration to South America from Japan and the Ryukyu Islands by Pedro Iacobelli Pdf

Placing a distinct focus on the role of the sending state, this book examines the history of postwar Japan's migration policy, linking it to the larger question of statehood and nation-building in the postwar era. Pedro Iacobelli delves into the role of states in shaping migration flows by exploring the genesis of the state-led emigration from Japan and the US-administered Ryukyu Islands to South America in the mid-20th century. The study proposes an alternative political perspective on migration history to analyze the rationale and mechanisms behind the establishment of migration programs by the sending state. To develop this perspective, the book examines the state's emigration policies, their determinants and their execution for the Japanese and Okinawan migration programs to Bolivia in the 1950s. It argues that the post-war migration policies that established those migration flows were a result of the political cost-benefit calculations, rather than only economic factors, of the three governments involved. With its unique focus on the role of the sending state and the relationship between Japan, Okinawa and the United States, this is a valuable study for students and scholars of postwar Japan and migration history.

Pop Art and Beyond

Mona Hadler,Kalliopi Minioudaki

Author : Mona Hadler,Kalliopi Minioudaki
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-24
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781350197541

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Pop Art and Beyond by Mona Hadler,Kalliopi Minioudaki Pdf

Pop Art and Beyond foregrounds the roles of gender, race, and class in encounters with Pop during the Long Sixties. Exploring the work of over 20 artists from 5 continents, it offers new perspectives on Pop's heterogeneity. Featuring an array of rigorous chapters written by both acclaimed experts and emerging scholars, this anthology transcends the borders of individual and national contexts, and suspends hierarchies creating a space for the work of artists like Andy Warhol and the women of the Black Arts Movement to converse. It casts an inclusive look at the intersectional complexities of difference in Pop at a moment that gave rise to a plethora of radical social movements and identity politics. While this book introduces revelatory non-canonical artists into the Pop context or amplifies the careers of others, it is not limited to the confines of fine art. Chapters explore the intersecting variables of oppression and liberation in rituals of youth subcultures as well as practices across media with Pop sources and parallels ranging from Native American objects, Harlem advertisements, and Cordel literature, to stand-up comedy, music, fashion, and design. Pop Art and Beyond thus widens the conversation about what Pop was and what it can be for current art in its struggle for social justice and critiques of power.

The Influence of Sub-state Actors on National Security

Minori Takahashi

Author : Minori Takahashi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030016777

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The Influence of Sub-state Actors on National Security by Minori Takahashi Pdf

This book sheds light on the process in which the sub-state actor of Greenland has expanded its autonomy and strengthened its de jure participation in the national security of Denmark. By focusing on the case of the US Thule Air Base in Greenland, the largest military base in the Arctic, the authors endeavor to show that in the relationship between great powers, small countries and local actors within them, it is possible for local actors (sub-national entities) to have an influence on higher-level actors in the field of diplomacy on the national security level. For that purpose, the book examines political trends involving Greenland, Denmark, the US and Russia by using the multilateral multi-archive approach. The authors also take up the cases of Okinawa (Japan) and Olongapo (the Philippines) as reference points that provide additional insight into the interaction between the US policy regarding overseas military bases and the host countries’ polities. The competition involving political and economic interests of a number of countries in the Arctic region has been intensifying in recent years, causing significant concern in the international community. Due to the accelerated melting of sea ice and the increase in the accessibility of natural resources and water lanes, the security situation in the Arctic has been changing rapidly, and this book helps meet the need for understanding the political and military factors behind those changes.

The Limits of Okinawa

Wendy Matsumura

Author : Wendy Matsumura
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822376040

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The Limits of Okinawa by Wendy Matsumura Pdf

Since its incorporation into the Japanese nation-state in 1879, Okinawa has been seen by both Okinawans and Japanese as an exotic “South,” both spatially and temporally distinct from modern Japan. In The Limits of Okinawa, Wendy Matsumura traces the emergence of this sense of Okinawan difference, showing how local and mainland capitalists, intellectuals, and politicians attempted to resolve clashes with labor by appealing to the idea of a unified Okinawan community. Their numerous confrontations with small producers and cultivators who refused to be exploited for the sake of this ideal produced and reproduced “Okinawa” as an organic, transhistorical entity. Informed by recent Marxist attempts to expand the understanding of the capitalist mode of production to include the production of subjectivity, Matsumura provides a new understanding of Okinawa's place in Japanese and world history, and it establishes a new locus for considering the relationships between empire, capital, nation, and identity.

Modern Conflict and the Senses

Nicholas J. Saunders,Paul Cornish

Author : Nicholas J. Saunders,Paul Cornish
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317402534

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Modern Conflict and the Senses by Nicholas J. Saunders,Paul Cornish Pdf

Modern Conflict and the Senses investigates the sensual worlds created by modern war, focusing on the sensorial responses embodied in and provoked by the materiality of conflict and its aftermath. The volume positions the industrialized nature of twentieth-century war as a unique cultural phenomenon, in possession of a material and psychological intensity that embodies the extremes of human behaviour, from total economic mobilization to the unbearable sadness of individual loss. Adopting a coherent and integrated hybrid approach to the complexities of modern conflict, the book considers issues of memory, identity, and emotion through wartime experiences of tangible sensations and bodily requirements. This comprehensive and interdisciplinary collection draws upon archaeology, anthropology, military and cultural history, art history, cultural geography, and museum and heritage studies in order to revitalize our understandings of the role of the senses in conflict.

Legacies of the U.S. Occupation of Japan

Duccio Basosi,Rosa Caroli

Author : Duccio Basosi,Rosa Caroli
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443876896

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Legacies of the U.S. Occupation of Japan by Duccio Basosi,Rosa Caroli Pdf

Six decades after the end of the occupation of mainland Japan, this volume approaches the theme of the occupation’s legacies. Rather than just being a matter of administrative practices and international relations, the consequences of the US occupation of Japan transcended both the seven years of its formal duration and the bilateral relations between the two countries. Rich with fresh analyses on a range of topics, including transnational and comparative views on the occupation, the influence of Japan on the United States as well as the reverse, international perspectives on this “odd couple”, and the memory of the occupation in both countries, this book provides a greater understanding of the transtemporal, transnational and transcultural legacies of one of the crucial events of the 20th century.

Okinawa Under Occupation

Miyume Tanji,Daniel Broudy

Author : Miyume Tanji,Daniel Broudy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811055980

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Okinawa Under Occupation by Miyume Tanji,Daniel Broudy Pdf

This book examines classical and modern interpretations of education in the context of contemporary Okinawa as a site of neoliberal military-industrial development. Considering how media educate consumers to accept the plans and policies of the powerful, it questions current concepts of development and the ideology that informs national security policies. The book closely examines the signs, symbols, and rhetorical manipulations of language used in media to rationalize and justify a kind of development, which is the destruction of the environment in Henoko. Through careful analysis of public relations literature and public discourse, it challenges the presupposition that Okinawa is the Keystone of the Pacific and necessarily the only location in Japan to host U.S. military presence. Forced to co-operate in America’s military hegemony and global war-fighting action, Okinawa is at the very center of the growing tension between Beijing and Washington and its clients in Tokyo and Seoul. The book represents a case study of the discourse used in society to wield control over this larger project, which is a more developed and militarized Okinawa . Considering how history is given shape through external power structures and discourse practices that seek control over both historical and contemporary narratives, it reveals how public attitudes and perceptions are shaped through educational policies and media.

The Propaganda Model Today

Joan Pedro-Carañana,Daniel Broudy,Jeffery Klaehn

Author : Joan Pedro-Carañana,Daniel Broudy,Jeffery Klaehn
Publisher : University of Westminster Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781912656172

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The Propaganda Model Today by Joan Pedro-Carañana,Daniel Broudy,Jeffery Klaehn Pdf

While the individual elements of the propaganda system (or filters) identified by the Propaganda Model (PM) – ownership, advertising, sources, flak and anti-communism – have previously been the focus of much scholarly attention, their systematisation in a model, empirical corroboration and historicisation have made the PM a useful tool for media analysis across cultural and geographical boundaries. Despite the wealth of scholarly research Herman and Chomsky’s work has set into motion over the past decades, the PM has been subjected to marginalisation, poorly informed critiques and misrepresentations. Interestingly, while the PM enables researchers to form discerning predictions as regards corporate media performance, Herman and Chomsky had further predicted that the PM itself would meet with such marginalisation and contempt. In current theoretical and empirical studies of mass media performance, uses of the PM continue, nonetheless, to yield important insights into the workings of political and economic power in society, due in large measure to the model’s considerable explanatory power.

Transpacific Antiracism

Yuichiro Onishi

Author : Yuichiro Onishi
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-22
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781479897322

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Transpacific Antiracism by Yuichiro Onishi Pdf

Transpacific Antiracism introduces the dynamic process out of which social movements in Black America, Japan, and Okinawa formed Afro-Asian solidarities against the practice of white supremacy in the twentieth century. Yuichiro Onishi argues that in the context of forging Afro-Asian solidarities, race emerged as a political category of struggle with a distinct moral quality and vitality. This book explores the work of Black intellectual-activists of the first half of the twentieth century, including Hubert Harrison and W. E. B. Du Bois, that took a pro-Japan stance to articulate the connection between local and global dimensions of antiracism. Turning to two places rarely seen as a part of the Black experience, Japan and Okinawa, the book also presents the accounts of a group of Japanese scholars shaping the Black studies movement in post-surrender Japan and multiracial coalition-building in U.S.-occupied Okinawa during the height of the Vietnam War which brought together local activists, peace activists, and antiracist and antiwar GIs. Together these cases of Afro-Asian solidarity make known political discourses and projects that reworked the concept of race to become a wellspring of aspiration for a new society.

Myth Protest And Struggle In Okinawa

Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa by Miyume Tanji Pdf

Myth, Protest and Struggle in Okinawa by Miyume Tanji Pdf

Protests Against U.S. Military Base Policy in Asia by Yuko Kawato Pdf

Activists, Alliances, and Anti-U.S. Base Protests by Andrew Yeo Pdf

The Translocal Island of Okinawa by Shinnosuke Takahashi Pdf

Communicative Justice in the Pluriverse by Joan Pedro-Carañana,Eliana Herrera-Huérfano,Juana Ochoa Almanza Pdf

Postwar Emigration to South America from Japan and the Ryukyu Islands by Pedro Iacobelli Pdf

Pop Art and Beyond by Mona Hadler,Kalliopi Minioudaki Pdf

The Influence of Sub-state Actors on National Security by Minori Takahashi Pdf

The Limits of Okinawa by Wendy Matsumura Pdf

Modern Conflict and the Senses by Nicholas J. Saunders,Paul Cornish Pdf

Legacies of the U.S. Occupation of Japan by Duccio Basosi,Rosa Caroli Pdf

Okinawa Under Occupation by Miyume Tanji,Daniel Broudy Pdf

The Propaganda Model Today by Joan Pedro-Carañana,Daniel Broudy,Jeffery Klaehn Pdf

Transpacific Antiracism by Yuichiro Onishi Pdf

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