Nahmanides

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Nahmanides

Author : Moshe Halbertal
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300140910

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Nahmanides by Moshe Halbertal Pdf

A broad, systematic account of one of the most original and creative kabbalists, biblical interpreters, and Talmudic scholars the Jewish tradition has ever produced Rabbi Moses b. Nahman (1194–1270), known in English as Nahmanides, was the greatest Talmudic scholar of the thirteenth century and one of the deepest and most original biblical interpreters. Beyond his monumental scholastic achievements, Nahmanides was a distinguished kabbalist and mystic, and in his commentary on the Torah he dispensed esoteric kabbalistic teachings that he termed “By Way of Truth.” This broad, systematic account of Nahmanides’s thought explores his conception of halakhah and his approach to the central concerns of medieval Jewish thought, including notions of God, history, revelation, and the reasons for the commandments. The relationship between Nahmanides’s kabbalah and mysticism and the existential religious drive that nourishes them, as well as the legal and exoteric aspects of his thinking, are at the center of Moshe Halbertal’s portrayal of Nahmanides as a complex and transformative thinker.

Jews, Christian Society, & Royal Power in Medieval Barcelona

Author : Elka Klein
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0472115227

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Jews, Christian Society, & Royal Power in Medieval Barcelona by Elka Klein Pdf

Traces the development of the Jewish community in Barcelona from 1050 to 1300 and its interactions with greater Catalan society and its rulers

The Sidrot

Author : Abraham Chill
Publisher : Gefen Publishing House Ltd
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9652290122

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The Sidrot by Abraham Chill Pdf

The Sidrah, the weekly Torah portion, has for centuries been popular with Rabbis as material for the D'var Torah, and for sermons. The Sidrot offers commentary on each Torah portion.

Joseph Albo on Free Choice

Author : Shira Weiss
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190684426

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Joseph Albo on Free Choice by Shira Weiss Pdf

"Joseph Albo on Free Choice discovers unsuspected philosophical originality in the interpretations of biblical narrative found in Joseph Albo's Book of Principles, one of the most popular Hebrew works in the corpus of medieval Jewish philosophy. Several of Albo's exegetical analyses focus on free choice, which emerges as a conceptual scheme throughout his work. An exploration of Albo's innovative homiletical interpretations of the binding of Isaac, the hardening of Pharaoh's heart, the Book of Job, and God's choice of Israel, reveals his view of free choice which was significant during a historical period of religious coercion. Albo's sole surviving responsum dealing with the case of the qatlanit further demonstrates his philosophical position. In this new book, Shira Weiss shows that in the medieval era in which Albo lived, free choice was an important topic, subject to vehement debate that has continued to be contested in modern philosophy"--

Chronicle of Jewish History

Author : Sol Scharfstein
Publisher : KTAV Publishing House, Inc.
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : 0881256064

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Chronicle of Jewish History by Sol Scharfstein Pdf

Offers a look at the major events and historical figures in Jewish history, from the first Hebrews and the Exodus to the world Jewry of today.

The Rule of Peshat

Author : Mordechai Z. Cohen
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812297010

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The Rule of Peshat by Mordechai Z. Cohen Pdf

An exploration of the theoretical underpinnings of the philological method of Jewish Bible interpretation known as peshat Within the rich tradition of Jewish biblical interpretation, few concepts are as vital as peshat, often rendered as the "plain sense" of Scripture. Generally contrasted with midrash—the creative and at times fanciful mode of reading put forth by the rabbis of Late Antiquity—peshat came to connote the systematic, philological-contextual, and historically sensitive analysis of the Hebrew Bible, coupled with an appreciation of the text's literary quality. In The Rule of "Peshat," Mordechai Z. Cohen explores the historical, geographical, and theoretical underpinnings of peshat as it emerged between 900 and 1270. Adopting a comparative approach that explores Jewish interactions with Muslim and Christian learning, Cohen sheds new light on the key turns in the vibrant medieval tradition of Jewish Bible interpretation. Beginning in the tenth century, Jews in the Middle East drew upon Arabic linguistics and Qur'anic study to open new avenues of philological-literary exegesis. This Judeo-Arabic school later moved westward, flourishing in al-Andalus in the eleventh century. At the same time, a revolutionary peshat school was pioneered in northern France by the Ashkenazic scholar Rashi and his circle of students, whose methods are illuminated by contemporaneous trends in Latinate learning in the Cathedral Schools of France. Cohen goes on to explore the heretofore little-known Byzantine Jewish exegetical tradition, basing his examination on recently discovered eleventh-century commentaries and their offshoots in southern Italy in the twelfth century. Lastly, this study focuses on three pivotal figures who represent the culmination of the medieval Jewish exegetical tradition: Abraham Ibn Ezra, Moses Maimonides, and Moses Nahmanides. Cohen weaves together disparate Jewish disciplines and external cultural influences through chapters that trace the increasing force acquired by the peshat model until it could be characterized, finally, as the "rule of peshat": the central, defining feature of Jewish hermeneutics into the modern period.

The Bible and Jews in Medieval Spain

Author : Norman Roth
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000348118

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The Bible and Jews in Medieval Spain by Norman Roth Pdf

The Bible and Jews in Medieval Spain examines the grammatical, exegetical, philosophical and mystical interpretations of the Bible that took place in Spain during the medieval period. The Bible was the foundation of Jewish culture in medieval Spain. Following the scientific analysis of Hebrew grammar which emerged in al-Andalus in the ninth and tenth centuries, biblical exegesis broke free of homiletic interpretation and explored the text on grammatical and contextual terms. While some of the earliest commentary was in Arabic, scholars began using Hebrew more regularly during this period. The first complete biblical commentaries in Hebrew were written by Abraham Ibn ‘Ezra, and this set the standard for the generations that followed. This book analyses the approach and unique contributions of these commentaries, moving on to those of later Christian Spain, including the Qimhi family, Nahmanides and his followers and the esoteric-mystical tradition. Major topics in the commentaries are compared and contrasted. Thus, a unified picture of the whole fabric of Hebrew commentary in medieval Spain emerges. In addition, the book describes the many Spanish Jewish biblical manuscripts that have remained and details the history of printed editions and Spanish translations (for Jews and Christians) by medieval Spanish Jews. This book will appeal to scholars and students of medieval Spain, as well as those interested in the history of religion and cultural history.

Toward a History of Jewish Thought

Author : Zachary Alan Starr
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532693052

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Toward a History of Jewish Thought by Zachary Alan Starr Pdf

The work is a history of Jewish beliefs regarding the concept of the soul, the idea of resurrection, and the nature of the afterlife. The work describes these beliefs, accounts for the origin of these beliefs, discusses the ways in which these beliefs have evolved, and explains why the many changes in belief have occurred. Views about the soul, resurrection, and the afterlife are related to other Jewish views and to broad movements in Jewish thought; and Jewish intellectual history is placed within the context of the history of Western thought in general. That history begins with the biblical period and extends to the present time.

Jewish Concepts of Scripture

Author : Benjamin D. Sommer
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814740620

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Jewish Concepts of Scripture by Benjamin D. Sommer Pdf

What do Jews think scripture is? How do the People of the Book conceive of the Book of Books? In what ways is it authoritative? Who has the right to interpret it? Is it divinely or humanly written? And have Jews always thought about the Bible in the same way? In seventeen cohesive and rigorously researched essays, this volume traces the way some of the most important Jewish thinkers throughout history have addressed these questions from the rabbinic era through the medieval Islamic world to modern Jewish scholarship. They address why different Jewish thinkers, writers, and communities have turned to the Bible—and what they expect to get from it. Ultimately, argues editor Benjamin D. Sommer, in understanding the ways Jews construct scripture, we begin to understand the ways Jews construct themselves.

The Zohar: Reception and Impact

Author : Boaz Huss
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789624861

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The Zohar: Reception and Impact by Boaz Huss Pdf

National Jewish Book Awards Finalist for the Nahum N. Sarna Memorial Award for Scholarship, 2016. From its first appearance, the Zohar has been one of the most sacred, authoritative, and influential books in Jewish culture. Many scholarly works have been dedicated to its mystical content, its literary style, and the question of its authorship. This book focuses on different issues: it examines the various ways in which the Zohar has been received by its readers and the impact it has had on Jewish culture, including the fluctuations in its status and value and the various cultural practices linked to these changes. This dynamic and multi-layered history throws important new light on many aspects of Jewish cultural history over the last seven centuries. Boaz Huss has broken new ground with this study, which examines of the reception and canonization of the Zohar as well as its criticism and rejection from its inception to the present day. His underlying assumption is that the different values attributed to the Zohar are not inherent qualities of the zoharic texts, but rather represent the way it has been perceived by its readers in different cultural contexts. He therefore considers not only the attribution of different qualities to the Zohar through time but also the people who were engaged in attributing such qualities and the social and cultural functions associated with their creation, re-creation, and rejection. For each historical period from the beginning of Zohar scholarship to the present, Huss considers the social conditions that stimulated the veneration of the Zohar as well as the factors that contributed to its rejection, alongside the cultural functions and consequences of each approach. Because the multiple modes of the reception of the Zohar have had a decisive influence on the history of Jewish culture, this highly innovative and wide-ranging approach to Zohar scholarship will have important repercussions for many areas of Jewish studies.

Jewish Views of the Afterlife

Author : Simcha Paull Raphael
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780742566491

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Jewish Views of the Afterlife by Simcha Paull Raphael Pdf

The second edition of the classic Jewish Views of the Afterlife features new material on the practical implications of Jewish afterlife beliefs, including funeral, burial, shiva, and more. With an updated look at how views on life after death have changed in recent years, Simcha Paull Raphael guides the reader through 4,000 years of Jewish thought on the afterlife by investigating pertinent sacred texts produced in each era. Through a compilation of ideas found in the Bible, Apocrypha, rabbinic literature, medieval philosophy, medieval Midrash, Kabbalah, and Hasidism, the reader learns how Judaism conceived of the fate of the individual after death throughout Jewish history. While many affirm a belief in the afterlife, a scarce few are aware of where these teachings can be found in Jewish literature. Among the topics discussed in this fascinating volume are heaven and hell, Olam Ha-Ba (The World to Come), Gan Eden, resurrection of the dead, immortality of the soul, and divine judgment prior to death. Both historical and contemporary, this book provides a rich resource for scholars and lay people, for teachers and students, and makes an important Jewish contribution to the growing contemporary psychology of death and dying.

A Concise History of the Jewish People

Author : Naomi E. Pasachoff,Robert J. Littman
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 0742543668

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A Concise History of the Jewish People by Naomi E. Pasachoff,Robert J. Littman Pdf

This book describes the most important events and people in Jewish history from Abraham to the present day, in a very concise, accessible way. These 'read-bites' include up-to-date essays discussing the impact of 9-11; the Iraq War, Muslim Fundamentalism, and rise of European anti-Semitism on the Jewish People.

Knowledge of God and the Development of Early Kabbalah

Author : Jonathan Dauber
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004234260

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Knowledge of God and the Development of Early Kabbalah by Jonathan Dauber Pdf

In Knowledge of God and the Development of Early Kabbalah, Jonathan Dauber offers a fresh consideration of the emergence of Kabbalah against the backdrop of a re-evaluation of the relationship between Kabbalistic and philosophic discourse.

The Temple of Jerusalem: From Moses to the Messiah

Author : Steven Fine
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004214712

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The Temple of Jerusalem: From Moses to the Messiah by Steven Fine Pdf

The Temple of Jerusalem: From Moses to the Messiah brings together an interdisciplinary and broad-ranging international community of scholars to discuss aspects of the history and continued life of the Jerusalem Temple in Western culture, from biblical times to the present. This volume is the fruit of the inaugural conference of the Yeshiva University Center for Israel Studies, which convened in New York City on May 11-12, 2008 and honors Professor Louis H. Feldman, Abraham Wouk Family Professor of Classics and Literature at Yeshiva University.