Nanotechnology In Membrane Processes

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Nanotechnology in Membrane Processes

Kailash Chandra Khulbe,Takeshi Matsuura
Nanotechnology in Membrane Processes Book PDF

Author : Kailash Chandra Khulbe,Takeshi Matsuura
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030641832

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Nanotechnology in Membrane Processes by Kailash Chandra Khulbe,Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

Nanotechnology has been established in membrane technology for decades. In this book, comprehensive coverage is given to nanotechnology applications in synthetic membrane processes, which are used in different fields such as water treatment, separation of gases, the food industry, military use, drug delivery, air filtration, and green chemistry. Nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, and dendrimers are contributing to the development of more efficient and cost-effective water filtration processes. Gas separation and carbon capture can be significantly improved in flue gas applications. Nanoporous membrane systems engineered to mimic natural filtration systems are being actively developed for use in smart implantable drug delivery systems, bio artificial organs, and other novel nano-enabled medical devices. The microscopic structure of nanoporous ceramic membranes, mainly focusing on zeolite materials, as well as the energy-saving effect of membrane separation, contribute to various chemical synthesis processes. In the food industry, nanotechnology has the potential to create new tools for pathogen detection and packaging. For each application, nanotechnology is mostly used to make composite membranes, and the book provides a detailed look at the mechanisms by which the composite membrane works in each application area.

Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment

Alberto Figoli,Jan Hoinkis,Sacide Alsoy Altinkaya,Jochen Bundschuh
Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment Book PDF

Author : Alberto Figoli,Jan Hoinkis,Sacide Alsoy Altinkaya,Jochen Bundschuh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351715256

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Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment by Alberto Figoli,Jan Hoinkis,Sacide Alsoy Altinkaya,Jochen Bundschuh Pdf

The book focuses on Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment but not only provides a series of innovative solutions for water reclamation through advanced membrane technology but also serves as a medium to promote international cooperation and networking for the development of advanced membrane technology for Universal well-being and to achieve the common goal of supplying economically, environmentally and societally sustainable freshwater and better sanitation systems. This book is unique because the chapters were authored by established researchers all around the globe based on their recent research findings. In addition, this book provides a holistic coverage of membrane development for water treatment, from the membrane preparation and characterizations to the performance for specific processes and applications. Since that water scarcity has become a global risk and one of the most serious challenges for the scientific community in this century, the publication of this book is therefore significant as it will serve as a medium for a good reference of an alternative solution in water reclamation. This book will provide the readers with a thorough understanding of the different available approaches for manufacturing membranes both with innovative polymeric systems and inorganic nano-materials which could give enhanced functionalities, catalytic and antimicrobial activities to improve the performance of the existing membranes. It will be useful for leading decision and policy makers, water sector representatives and administrators, policy makers from the governments, business leaders, business houses in water treatment, and engineers/ scientists from both industrialized and developing countries as well.

Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology

CJM van Rijn
Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology Book PDF

Author : CJM van Rijn
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2004-02-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080512348

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Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology by CJM van Rijn Pdf

Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology is about Nano and micro engineered membrane technology, an emerging new technological area in membrane technology. Potential applications cover a broad spectrum of science, such as micro and nano filtration, gas separation, optics and nanophotonics, catalysis, microbiology, controlled drug delivery, nanopatterning, micro contact printing, atomisation, cross flow emulsification, etc. A brief overview of filtration membranes and pore structures is presented in chapter 1 and in the subsequent chapter 2 an overview is presented of conventional micro perforation methods, like laser drilling, electroforming, precision etching etc. With micro engineering techniques (chapter 3), originating from the semiconductor industry, it is relatively easy to downscale and form submicron pores (down to 100 nm) using photolithographic methods, with e.g. contact masks and wafer steppers. In chapter 4 some elementary fluid mechanics related to fluid flow in conducts and single and multiple orifices is presented covering analytical methods as well as computational fluid dynamics. Much effort has been put in strength and maximum pressure load analysis (chapter 5) of perforated and unperforated membranes. New analytical expressions were obtained that were verified by a number of computer simulations and many experiments. A separate chapter (chapter 6) has been devoted to the pioneering work of manufacturing polymeric perforated membranes because of its potential future economical impact. Large scale microfiltration applications on e.g. skim milk and lager beer are presented in chapter 7, whereas in chapter 8 a micro scale Lab-on-a-Chip microfiltration/fractionation demonstrator is discussed. Nanotechnology and nano engineered membranes is the fascinating topic of chapter 9, with typical examples as nanopatterning, nanophotonics and nanomembrane technology. This book closes with novel pioneering applications on atomization (chapter 10) for deep pulmonary inhale and cross flow emulsification (chapter 11) for the manufacturing of e.g. functional foods and nano/micro emulsions. Overview on the implementation of nano and micro engineering techniques in membrane science; which is an upcoming new cross-road technology Demonstration of feasibility with respect to micro and nano filtration, gas separation, photonic structures, catalysis, microbiology, controlled drug delivery, nanopatterning, micro contact printing, atomisation and emulsification techniques Informative introductions with rules of thumb for fluid flow in micro channels, pressure strength of thin supported perforated and unperforated membranes, silicon micro machining techniques, membrane filtration technology, Rayleigh breakup and cross-flow emulsification

Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications

Woei Jye Lau,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Arun M. Isloor,Amir Al-Ahmed
Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications Book PDF

Author : Woei Jye Lau,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Arun M. Isloor,Amir Al-Ahmed
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128145043

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Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications by Woei Jye Lau,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Arun M. Isloor,Amir Al-Ahmed Pdf

Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications provides the academic and industrial communities the most up-to-date information on the latest trends in membrane nanomaterials and membrane nanotechnology used in wastewater treatment, environmental technology and energy. The rapid advances in nanomaterials and nanotechnology development over the past decade have resulted in significant growth of the membrane business for various industrial processes, particularly in nanotechnology-based membrane processes. While membrane technology is increasingly being used for liquid and gas separations, it has great potential in a variety of additional applications. As the worldwide academic community has a strong interest in advanced membrane processes, particularly membrane nanotechnology for specific separations, this book provides a timely update on the topic. Presents a unique focus on the use of advanced nanomaterials in membrane fabrication/modification, and in the description of membrane nanotechnologies, such as nanofiltration, thin film nanocomposites and nanofibers for various applications Describes next generation membranes, providing first resource details on the development and commercialization stages of these new membranes Represents the state-of-the-art on the use of nanomaterials in membrane science

Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials

Suman Dutta,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials Book PDF

Author : Suman Dutta,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323859424

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Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials by Suman Dutta,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain Pdf

Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials: Current and Emerging Research Trends in Membrane Technology provides researchers and practitioners with basic and advanced knowledge of sustainable membrane technology. The book summarizes recent progress made in novel functionalized nanomaterials (FNMs) used in modern membrane technology. It gives a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art technologies in the field of nanomaterial-based membranes and provides in an in-depth and step-by-step way the foundational scientific knowledge on various sustainable membranes with FNMs technologies and their impact on society and in various industries. In addition, readers get a handbook in a compact form with various aspects of FNMs-based sustainable membranes. Explores innovative strategies to fabricate functionalized nanomaterials-based membranes Evaluates the advanced functionalized nanomaterials-based membranes and other transformational options Offers a detailed spectrum of applications of sustainable functionalized nanomaterials-based membranes

Membranes for Water Treatment

Klaus-Viktor Peinemann,Suzana Pereira Nunes
Membranes for Water Treatment Book PDF

Author : Klaus-Viktor Peinemann,Suzana Pereira Nunes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3527631410

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Membranes for Water Treatment by Klaus-Viktor Peinemann,Suzana Pereira Nunes Pdf

This ready reference on Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment, is an invaluable source detailing sustainable, emerging processes, to provide clean, energy saving and cost effective alternatives to conventional processes. The editors are internationally renowned leaders in the field, who have put together a first-class team of authors from academia and industry to present a highly approach to the subject. The book is an instrumental tool for Process Engineers, Chemical Engineers, Process Control Technicians, Water Chemists, Environmental Chemists, Materials Scientists and Patent Lawyers.

Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment

Mikel Duke,Dongyuan Zhao,Rafael Semiat
Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment Book PDF

Author : Mikel Duke,Dongyuan Zhao,Rafael Semiat
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527668489

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Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment by Mikel Duke,Dongyuan Zhao,Rafael Semiat Pdf

Membranes have emerged over the last 30 years as a viable water treatment technology. Earth's population is growing and the need for alternative ways to generate potable water is rising. The recent advent of nanotechnology opens the door to improving processes in membrane technology, which is a promising step on the way to solving the earth's potable water problem. Current performance is enhanced and new concepts are possible by engineering on the nanoscale. This book presents key areas of nanotechnology such as fouling tolerant and robust membranes, enhanced destruction of pollutants and faster monitoring of water quality. 'Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment' is part of the series on Materials for Sustainable Energy and Development edited by Prof. G.Q. Max Lu. The series covers advances in materials science and innovation for renewable energy, clean use of fossil energy, and greenhouse gas mitigation and associated environmental technologies.

Nanofiltration Membranes

Lau Woei Jye,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Nanofiltration Membranes Book PDF

Author : Lau Woei Jye,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498751391

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Nanofiltration Membranes by Lau Woei Jye,Ahmad Fauzi Ismail Pdf

Covering fabrication, characterization, and applications nanofiltration (NF) membranes, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the development of NF membrane technology over the past decade. It uniquely covers a variety of fabrication techniques, comparing the procedures of each technique to produce polymeric membranes of different morphologies. The book also discusses advances in the materials used in thin film composite (TFC) polyamide membrane fabrication and their influences on properties with respect to structural and separation characteristics. A comprehensive review on NF characterization methods and techniques is provided, assessing physical and chemical properties and separation characteristics and stability. Technical challenges in fabricating a new generation of NF membranes are also reviewed and the possible approaches to overcome the challenges are provided. The book concludes with relevant case studies on the use of NF membranes in industrial implementation of both aqueous and nonaqueous media. Details the latest progress on the fabrication techniques of asymmetric and composite NF membranes. Discusses characterization methods used in assessing membrane physical/chemical properties, separation characteristics, and performance stability. Describes the potential of advanced materials in improving properties of polyamide selective layer as well as microporous substrate. Reviews the technical challenges in fabricating a new generation of composite membrane—thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane—possible approaches to overcome challenges. Offers case studies on the applications of NF membranes for both aqueous and nonaqueous media.

Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment

Maulin P Shah,Susana Rodriguez-Couto
Membrane based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment Book PDF

Author : Maulin P Shah,Susana Rodriguez-Couto
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 727 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128241882

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Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment by Maulin P Shah,Susana Rodriguez-Couto Pdf

Membrane-Based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment analyzes and discusses the potential of membrane-based hybrid processes for the treatment of complex industrial wastewater, the recovery of valuable compounds, and water reutilization. In addition, recent and future trends in membrane technology are highlighted. Industrial wastewater contains a large variety of compounds, such as heavy metals, salts and nutrients, which makes its treatment challenging. Thus, the use of conventional water treatment methods is not always effective. Membrane-based hybrid processes have emerged as a promising technology to treat complex industrial wastewater. Discusses the properties, mechanisms, advantages, limitations and promising solutions of different types of membrane technologies Addresses the optimization of process parameters Describes the performance of different membranes Presents the potential of Nanotechnology to improve the treatment efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) Covers the application of membrane and membrane-based hybrid treatment technologies for wastewater treatment Includes forward osmosis, electrodialysis, and diffusion dialysis Considers hybrid membrane systems expanded to cover zero liquid discharge, salt recovery, and removal of trace contaminants

Membranes for Water Treatment and Remediation

Ashok Kumar Nadda,Priya Banerjee,Swati Sharma,Phuong Nguyen-Tri
Membranes for Water Treatment and Remediation Book PDF

Author : Ashok Kumar Nadda,Priya Banerjee,Swati Sharma,Phuong Nguyen-Tri
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811991769

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Membranes for Water Treatment and Remediation by Ashok Kumar Nadda,Priya Banerjee,Swati Sharma,Phuong Nguyen-Tri Pdf

This book provides comprehensive description of polymeric membranes in water treatment and remediation. It describes both the sustainability challenges and new opportunities to use membranes for water decontamination. It also discusses the environmental-related issues, challenges and advantages of using membrane-based systems and provides comprehensive description of various polymeric membranes, nanomaterials, biomolecules and their integrated systems for wastewater treatment. Various topics covered in this book are direct pressure-driven and osmotic-driven membrane processes, hybrid membrane processes (such as membrane bioreactors and integrating membrane separation with other processes), and resource recovery-oriented membrane-based processes. The book will be useful for students, researchers and professionals working in the area of materials science and environmental chemistry.

Functional Nanostructured Membranes

Enrico Drioli,Lidietta Giorno,Annarosa Gugliuzza
Functional Nanostructured Membranes Book PDF

Author : Enrico Drioli,Lidietta Giorno,Annarosa Gugliuzza
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351135092

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Functional Nanostructured Membranes by Enrico Drioli,Lidietta Giorno,Annarosa Gugliuzza Pdf

A membrane is considered the heart of every separation process because it is developed as a nanostructured/nanofunctionalized thin barrier that controls the exchange between two phases, not only by external forces and under the effect of fluid properties, but also through the intrinsic characteristics of the membrane material itself. This book compiles cutting-edge research in membrane science, nanomaterials, and nanotechnologies, mainly from interdisciplinary research groups at the Institute on Membrane Technology, National Research Council (ITM-CNR), Italy, working on membrane design, membrane process engineering, and selected materials and practices for enhanced transport mass, charge, and energy. It covers topics on the design of new nanostructured membranes with improved properties, together with the identification of efficient transport–property relationships. It shares and strengthens the knowledge of making membrane technology a much more powerful and eco-friendly route, enabling one to provide prospective solutions and benefits for numerous fields of applications where traditional separation technologies suffer from many deficiencies. It is a great reference for researchers and investigators; graduate, PhD, and postgraduate students; and end users interested in membrane science and technology, nanomaterials, eco-friendly separation, chemistry, biology, and process engineering.

Nanofiltration for Sustainability

Abdul Mohammad,Teow Yeit Haan,Nidal Hilal
Nanofiltration for Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Abdul Mohammad,Teow Yeit Haan,Nidal Hilal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000926712

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Nanofiltration for Sustainability by Abdul Mohammad,Teow Yeit Haan,Nidal Hilal Pdf

This book provides a novel exploration of the application of nanofiltration membrane technology for sustainability in various industries, situated in view of recent breakthroughs and the use of reuse, recycle and resource recovery approaches. Moving from a comprehensive discussion of nanofiltration membrane processes to case studies and real-world applications of nanofiltration technology across society, both successes and potential limitations are considered. Features: Detailed discussion of the fundamentals of nanofiltration technology The concepts of reuse, recycle and resource recovery using nanofiltration technology are explored in combination with other technologies to advance circular economy Considered across a range of industries, such as textiles, oil, gas, agriculture and pharmaceutics Written in a thoroughly detailed manner, this book is an essential guide for industry professionals interested in sustainability and working toward a circular economy. Comprehensive discussions of the fundamental processes underpinning nanofiltration technology also make this book particularly appealing to students of industrial chemistry.

Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes

Hongbo Du,Audie Thompson,Xinying Wang
Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes Book PDF

Author : Hongbo Du,Audie Thompson,Xinying Wang
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535139218

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Osmotically Driven Membrane Processes by Hongbo Du,Audie Thompson,Xinying Wang Pdf

Osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) including forward osmosis (FO) and pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) have attracted increasing attention in fields such as water treatment, desalination, power generation, and life science. In contrast to pressure-driven membrane processes, e.g., reverse osmosis, which typically employs applied high pressure as driving force, ODMPs take advantages of naturally generated osmotic pressure as the sole source of driving force. In light of this, ODMPs possess many advantages over pressure-driven membrane processes. The advantages include low energy consumption, ease of equipment maintenance, low capital investment, high salt rejection, and high water flux. In the past decade, over 300 academic papers on ODMPs have been published in a variety of application fields. The number of such publications is still rapidly growing. The ODMPs' approach, fabrications, recent development and applications in wastewater treatment, power generation, seawater desalination, and gas absorption are presented in this book.

Nanocomposite Membrane Technology

P.K. Tewari
Nanocomposite Membrane Technology Book PDF

Author : P.K. Tewari
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466576834

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Nanocomposite Membrane Technology by P.K. Tewari Pdf

Nanocomposite Membrane Technology: Fundamentals and Applications is the first book to deliver an extensive exploration of nanocomposite membrane technology. This groundbreaking text offers an eloquent introduction to the field as well as a comprehensive overview of fundamental aspects and application areas. Approaching the subject from the material

Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation

Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Pei Sean Goh
Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation Book PDF

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Pei Sean Goh
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839162213

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Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Pei Sean Goh Pdf

Functional and structural nanomaterials are emerging materials that display interesting physical and chemical properties because of their size and surface area to volume ratio. Applications for these materials include uses in removing pollutants from the environment. Looking at the current state-of-the-art as well as future trends in the use of nanomaterials for tackling environmental issues this book covers everything from the synthesis and characterisation of these materials to their use in the removal of specific contaminants. Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation is a useful resource both for nanomaterial scientists interested in the real world application of hybrid nanomaterials and for environmental chemists and environmental engineers interested in novel materials for environmental remediation.