Narratives Of Islamic Legal Theory

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Narratives of Islamic Legal Theory

Author : Rumee Ahmed
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191630149

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Narratives of Islamic Legal Theory by Rumee Ahmed Pdf

In the critical period when Islamic law first developed, a new breed of jurists developed a genre of legal theory treatises to explore how the fundamental moral teachings of Islam might operate as a legal system. Seemingly rhetorical and formulaic, these manuals have long been overlooked for the insight they offer into the early formation of Islamic conceptions of law and its role in social life. In this book, Rumee Ahmed shatters the prevailing misconceptions of the purpose and form of the Islamic legal treatise. Ahmed describes how Muslim jurists used the genre of legal theory to argue for individualized, highly creative narratives about the application of Islamic law while demonstrating loyalty to inherited principles and general prohibitions. These narratives are revealed through careful attention to the nuanced way in which legal theorists defined terms and concepts particular to the legal theory genre, and developed pictures of multiple worlds in which Islamic law should ideally function. Ahmed takes the reader into the logic of Islamic legal theory to uncover diverse conceptions of law and legal application in the Islamic tradition, clarifying and making accessible the sometimes obscure legal theories of central figures in the history of Islamic law. The book offers important insights about the ways in which legal philosophy and theology mutually influenced premodern jurists as they formulated their respective visions of law, ethics, and theology. The volume is the first in the Oxford Islamic Legal Studies series. Satisfying the growing interest in Islam and Islamic law, the series speaks to both specialists and those interested in the study of a legal tradition that shapes lives and societies across the globe. The series features innovative and interdisciplinary studies that explore Islamic law as it operates in shaping private decision making, binding communities, and as domestic positive law. The series also sheds new light on the history and jurisprudence of Islamic law and provides for a richer understanding of the state of Islamic law in the contemporary Muslim world, including parts of the world where Muslims are minorities.

Custom in Islamic Law and Legal Theory

Author : Ayman Shabana
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780230117341

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Custom in Islamic Law and Legal Theory by Ayman Shabana Pdf

This book explores the relationship between custom and Islamic law and seeks to uncover the role of custom in the construction of legal rulings. On a deeper level, however, it deals with the perennial problem of change and continuity in the Islamic legal tradition (or any tradition for that matter).

The Dialectical Forge

Author : Walter Edward Young
Publisher : Springer
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319255224

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The Dialectical Forge by Walter Edward Young Pdf

The Dialectical Forge identifies dialectical disputation (jadal) as a primary formative dynamic in the evolution of pre-modern Islamic legal systems, promoting dialectic from relative obscurity to a more appropriate position at the forefront of Islamic legal studies. The author introduces and develops a dialectics-based analytical method for the study of pre-modern Islamic legal argumentation, examines parallels and divergences between Aristotelian dialectic and early juridical jadal-theory, and proposes a multi-component paradigm—the Dialectical Forge Model—to account for the power of jadal in shaping Islamic law and legal theory.In addition to overviews of current evolutionary narratives for Islamic legal theory and dialectic, and expositions on key texts, this work shines an analytical light upon the considerably sophisticated “proto-system” of juridical dialectical teaching and practice evident in Islam’s second century, several generations before the first “full-system” treatises of legal and dialectical theory were composed. This proto-system is revealed from analyses of dialectical sequences in the 2nd/8th century Kitāb Ikhtilāf al-ʿIrāqiyyīn / ʿIrāqiyyayn (the “subject-text”) through a lens molded from 5th/11th century jadal-theory treatises (the “lens-texts”). Specific features thus uncovered inform the elaboration of a Dialectical Forge Model, whose more general components and functions are explored in closing chapters.

Early Islamic Legal Theory

Author : Joseph Lowry
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789047423898

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Early Islamic Legal Theory by Joseph Lowry Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive reinterpretation of Shāfiʿī’s Risāla and shows how Shāfiʿī sought to formulate an all-embracing hermeneutic that portrays the law as a tightly interlocking structure organized around defined interactions of the Qurʾān and the Sunna.

A History of Islamic Legal Theories

Author : Wael B. Hallaq
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Law
ISBN : 0521599865

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A History of Islamic Legal Theories by Wael B. Hallaq Pdf

Wael B. Hallaq has already established himself as one of the most eminent scholars in the field of Islamic law. In this book, first published in 1997, the author traces the history of Islamic legal theory from its early beginnings until the modern period. Initially, he focuses on the early formation of this theory, analysing its central themes and examining the developments which gave rise to a variety of doctrines. He concludes with a discussion of modern thinking about the theoretical foundations and methodology of Islamic law. In organisation, approach to the subject and critical apparatus, the book will be an essential tool for the understanding of Islamic legal theory in particular and Islamic law in general. This, in combination with an accessibility of language and style, will guarantee a readership among students and scholars and anyone interested in Islam and its evolution.

Narratives of Islamic Legal Theory

Author : Rumee Ahmed
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199640171

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Narratives of Islamic Legal Theory by Rumee Ahmed Pdf

In this book Rumee Ahmed shatters the prevailing misconceptions of the purpose and form of the Islamic legal treatise. Through a subtle interpretation of the work of major Islamic jurists, he reveals how the moral teachings of Islam were translated into a legal context in the critical, formative period of Islamic law.

Law and Legal Theory in Classical and Medieval Islam

Author : Wael B. Hallaq
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000585049

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Law and Legal Theory in Classical and Medieval Islam by Wael B. Hallaq Pdf

These studies by Wael Hallaq represent an important contribution to our understanding of the neglected field of medieval Islamic law and legal thought. Spanning the period from the 8th to the 16th centuries, they draw upon a wide range of original sources to offer both fresh interpretations of those sources and a careful evaluation of contemporary scholarship. The first articles expound the interrelated issues of legal reasoning, legal logic and the epistemology of the law. There follows a set of primarily historical studies, which question a series of widely held assumptions, while the last items explore issues of legal theory and methodology. One particular topic concerns the role of Shafi'i as the ’master architect’ of Islamic legal theory, and Professor Hallaq would finally argue that this image is in fact false and a creation of later centuries.

Islamic Legal Theory

Author : Mashood A. Baderin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351925907

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Islamic Legal Theory by Mashood A. Baderin Pdf

Islamic legal theory (usūl al-fiqh) is literally regarded as ’the roots of the law’ whilst Islamic jurists consider it to be the basis of Islamic jurisprudence and thus an essential aspect of Islamic law. This volume addresses the sources, methods and principles of Islamic law leading to an appreciation of the skills of independent juristic and legal reasoning necessary for deriving specific rulings from the established sources of the law. The articles engage critically with relevant traditional views to enable a diagnostic understanding of the different issues, covering both Sunnī and Shī’ī perspectives on some of the issues for comparison. The volume features an introductory overview of the subject as well as a comprehensive bibliography to aid further research. Islamic legal theory is a complex subject which challenges the ingenuity of any expert and therefore special care has been taken to select articles for their clarity as well as their quality, variety and critique to ensure an in-depth, engaging and easy understanding of what is normally a highly theoretical subject.

Disagreements of the Jurists

Author : al-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmān
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781479808076

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Disagreements of the Jurists by al-Qāḍī al-Nuʿmān Pdf

A masterful overview of Islamic law and its diversity Al-Qadi al-Nu'man was the chief legal theorist and ideologue of the North African Fatimid dynasty in the tenth century. This translation makes available for the first time in English his major work on Islamic legal theory (usul al-fiqh), which presents a legal model in support of the Fatimid claim to legitimate rule. Composed as part of a grand project to establish the theoretical bases of the official Fatimid legal school, Disagreements of the Jurists expounds a distinctly Shi'i system of hermeneutics. The work begins with a discussion of the historical causes of jurisprudential divergence in the first Islamic centuries and goes on to engage, point by point, with the specific interpretive methods of Sunni legal theory. The text thus preserves important passages from several Islamic legal theoretical works no longer extant, and in the process throws light on a critical stage in the development of Islamic legal theory that would otherwise be lost to history. An English-only edition.

The Epistle on Legal Theory

Author : al-Shafii
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-04
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780814769980

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The Epistle on Legal Theory by al-Shafii Pdf

The Epistle on Legal Theory is the oldest surviving Arabic work on Islamic legal theory and the foundational document of Islamic jurisprudence. Its author, Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i (d. 204 H/820 AD), was the eponym of the Shafi'i school of legal thought, one of the four rites in Sunni Islam. This fascinating work offers the first systematic treatment in Arabic of key issues in Islamic legal thought. These include a survey of the importance of Arabic as the language of revelation, principles of textual interpretation to be applied to the Qur’an and prophetic Traditions, techniques for harmonizing apparently contradictory precedents, legal epistemology, rules of inference, and discussions of when legal interpretation is required. The author illustrates his theoretical claims with numerous examples drawn from nearly all areas of Islamic law, including ritual law, commercial law, tort law, and criminal law. The text thus provides an important window into both Islamic law and legal thought in particular and early Islamic intellectual history in general . The Arabic text has been established on the basis of the two most important critical editions and includes variants in the notes, while the English text is a new translation by a leading scholar of Shafi'i and his thought. The Epistle on Legal Theory represents one of the earliest complete works on Islamic law, one that is centrally important for the formation of Islamic legal thought and the Islamic legal tradition.

Islamic Law and Legal Theory

Author : Ian Edge
Publisher : Dartmouth Publishing Company
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Islamic law
ISBN : 1855211408

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Islamic Law and Legal Theory by Ian Edge Pdf

This work describes the origins and sources of Islamic law, the development of Sunni law schools and Sunni legal theory, the development of Shii legal theory and the way Islamic law relates to the modern world.

Disagreements of the Jurists

Author : al-Qadi al-Numan,
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780814771426

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Disagreements of the Jurists by al-Qadi al-Numan, Pdf

Al-Qadi al-Nuʿman was the chief legal theorist and ideologue of the North African Fatimid dynasty in the tenth century. This translation makes available in English for the first time his major work on Islamic legal theory, which presents a legal model in support of the Fatimids’ principle of legitimate rule over the Islamic community. Composed as part of a grand project to establish the theoretical bases of the official Fatimid legal school, Disagreements of the Jurists expounds a distinctly Shiʿi system of hermeneutics, which refutes the methods of legal interpretation adopted by Sunni jurists. The work begins with a discussion of the historical causes of jurisprudential divergence in the first Islamic centuries, and goes on to address, point by point, the specific interpretive methods of Sunni legal theory, arguing that they are both illegitimate and ineffective. While its immediate mission is to pave the foundation of the legal Ismaʿili tradition, the text also preserves several Islamic legal theoretical works no longer extant—including Ibn Dawud’s manual, al-Wusul ila maʿrifat al-usul—and thus throws light on a critical stage in the historical development of Islamic legal theory (usul al-fiqh) that would otherwise be lost to history.

Visions of Sharīʿa

Author : Ali-reza Bhojani,Laurens de Rooij,Michael Bohlander
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004413948

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Visions of Sharīʿa by Ali-reza Bhojani,Laurens de Rooij,Michael Bohlander Pdf

Visions of Sharīʿa offers the first broad examination of ways in which legal theory (uṣūl al-fiqh) within Twelver Shīʿī thought continues to be a forum for vibrant debates regarding the assumptions, epistemology and hermeneutics of Sharīʿa in contemporary Shīʿī thought.

The Epistle on Legal Theory

Author : Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781479809028

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The Epistle on Legal Theory by Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i Pdf

The Epistle on Legal Theory is the oldest surviving Arabic work on Islamic legal theory and the foundational document of Islamic jurisprudence. Its author, Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i (d. 204 H/820 AD), was the eponym of the Shafi'i school of legal thought, one of the four rites in Sunni Islam. This fascinating work offers the first systematic treatment in Arabic of key issues in Islamic legal thought. These include a survey of the importance of Arabic as the language of revelation, principles of textual interpretation to be applied to the Qur'an and prophetic Traditions, techniques for harmonizing apparently contradictory precedents, legal epistemology, rules of inference, and discussions of when legal interpretation is required. The author illustrates his theoretical claims with numerous examples drawn from nearly all areas of Islamic law, including ritual law, commercial law, tort law, and criminal law. The text thus provides an important window into both Islamic law and legal thought in particular and early Islamic intellectual history in general . This new translation by a leading scholar of Shafi'i and his thought makes available in lucid, modern English one of the earliest complete works on Islamic law—one that is centrally important for the formation of Islamic legal thought and the Islamic legal tradition.

Islam and Literalism

Author : Robert Gleave
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Islamic law
ISBN : 0748689869

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Islam and Literalism by Robert Gleave Pdf

An investigatigation of the phenomenon of literal interpretation in Islam, which proposes the literal meaning as the only acceptable one. It focuses on the tradition of Muslim legal writings, and also makes reference to Quranic exegesis (tafsir) and Arabic rhetorical works. The Muslim debates analysed in the book are described through the prism of modern Western linguistic philosophy, and a chronology of the development of Muslim conceptions of literal meaning structures the book.