Nationalizing Nature

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Nationalizing Nature

Frederico Freitas
Nationalizing Nature Book PDF

Author : Frederico Freitas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 1108948901

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Nationalizing Nature by Frederico Freitas Pdf

Today, one-quarter of all the land in Latin America is set apart for nature protection. In Nationalizing Nature, Frederico Freitas uncovers the crucial role played by conservation in the region's territorial development by exploring how Brazil and Argentina used national parks to nationalize borderlands. In the 1930s, Brazil and Argentina created some of their first national parks around the massive Iguazu Falls, shared by the two countries. The parks were designed as tools to attract migrants from their densely populated Atlantic seaboards to a sparsely inhabited borderland. In the 1970s, a change in paradigm led the military regimes in Brazil and Argentina to violently evict settlers from their national parks, highlighting the complicated relationship between authoritarianism and conservation in the Southern Cone. By tracking almost one hundred years of national park history in Latin America's largest countries, Nationalizing Nature shows how conservation policy promoted national programs of frontier development and border control.

Nationalizing Nature

Frederico Freitas
Nationalizing Nature Book PDF

Author : Frederico Freitas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108844833

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Nationalizing Nature by Frederico Freitas Pdf

An insightful look at how Brazil and Argentina employed national parks to develop and settle frontier areas.

Civilizing Nature

Bernhard Gissibl,Sabine Höhler,Patrick Kupper
Civilizing Nature Book PDF

Author : Bernhard Gissibl,Sabine Höhler,Patrick Kupper
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857455277

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Civilizing Nature by Bernhard Gissibl,Sabine Höhler,Patrick Kupper Pdf

National parks are one of the most important and successful institutions in global environmentalism. Since their first designation in the United States in the 1860s and 1870s they have become a global phenomenon. The development of these ecological and political systems cannot be understood as a simple reaction to mounting environmental problems, nor can it be explained by the spread of environmental sensibilities. Shifting the focus from the usual emphasis on national parks in the United States, this volume adopts an historical and transnational perspective on the global geography of protected areas and its changes over time. It focuses especially on the actors, networks, mechanisms, arenas, and institutions responsible for the global spread of the national park and the associated utilization and mobilization of asymmetrical relationships of power and knowledge, contributing to scholarly discussions of globalization and the emergence of global environmental institutions and governance.

Toward Nationalizing Regimes

Diana T. Kudaibergenova
Toward Nationalizing Regimes Book PDF

Author : Diana T. Kudaibergenova
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822987574

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Toward Nationalizing Regimes by Diana T. Kudaibergenova Pdf

Finalist, 2021 CESS Book Award The collapse of the Soviet Union famously opened new venues for the theories of nationalism and the study of processes and actors involved in these new nation-building processes. In this comparative study, Kudaibergenova takes the new states and nations of Eurasia that emerged in 1991, Latvia and Kazakhstan, and seeks to better understand the phenomenon of post-Soviet states tapping into nationalism to build legitimacy. What explains this difference in approaching nation-building after the collapse of the Soviet Union? What can a study of two very different trajectories of development tell us about the nature of power, state and nationalizing regimes of the ‘new’ states of Eurasia? Toward Nationalizing Regimes finds surprising similarities in two such apparently different countries—one “western” and democratic, the other “eastern” and dictatorial.

Watsuji on Nature

David W. Johnson
Watsuji on Nature Book PDF

Author : David W. Johnson
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810140486

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Watsuji on Nature by David W. Johnson Pdf

In the first study of its kind, David W. Johnson’s Watsuji on Nature reconstructs the astonishing philosophy of nature of Watsuji Tetsuro (1889–1960). Johnson situates Watsuji’s philosophy in relation to his reception of the thought of Heidegger and to his renewal of core ontological positions in classical Confucian and Buddhist philosophy. He shows that for Watsuji we have our being in the lived experience of nature, one in which nature and culture compose a tightly interwoven texture called fūdo(風土). By fully unfolding Watsuji’s novel and radical claim that this is a setting that is neither fully external to human subjectivity nor merely a product of it, this book also sets out what still remains unthought in this concept, as well as in the relational structure that underwrites it. Johnson argues that what remains unarticulated is nothing less than the recovery of a reenchanted conception of nature and an elucidation of the wide-ranging implications of a relational conception of the self for questions about the disclosive character of experience, the distinction between fact and value, and the possibility of a place-based ecological ethics. In an engagingly lucid and deft analysis, Watsuji on Nature radically expands our appreciation of twentieth-century Japanese philosophy and shows what it has to offer to a global philosophical conversation.

Nationalization, Natural Resources and International Investment Law

Junji Nakagawa
Nationalization Natural Resources and International Investment Law Book PDF

Author : Junji Nakagawa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351619301

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Nationalization, Natural Resources and International Investment Law by Junji Nakagawa Pdf

Nationalization disputes in natural resources development are among the most disputed issues of international investment law. This book offers a fresh insight into the nature of nationalization disputes in natural resources development and the rules of international investment law governing them by systematically analyzing (1) the content of investment contracts in natural resources development, and (2) the results of nationalization disputes in natural resources development from the perspective of dynamic bargaining theory. Based on the comprehensive and systematic empirical analyses, the book sheds new light on contractual renegotiation and renewal as a hardly known but practically normal solution of nationalization disputes and presents a set of soft law rules governing contractual renegotiation and renewal.

Germany's Nature

Thomas Lekan,Thomas Zeller
Germany s Nature Book PDF

Author : Thomas Lekan,Thomas Zeller
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2005-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813537702

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Germany's Nature by Thomas Lekan,Thomas Zeller Pdf

Germany boasts one of the strongest environmental records in the world. The Rhine River is cleaner than it has been in decades, recycling is considered a civic duty, and German manufacturers of pollution-control technology export their products around the globe. Yet, little has been written about the country's remarkable environmental history, and even less of that research is available in English. Now for the first time, a survey of the country's natural and cultural landscapes is available in one volume. Essays by leading scholars of history, geography, and the social sciences move beyond the Green movement to uncover the enduring yet ever-changing cultural patterns, social institutions, and geographic factors that have sustained Germany's relationship to its land. Unlike the American environmental movement, which is still dominated by debates about wilderness conservation and the retention of untouched spaces, discussions of the German landscape have long recognized human impact as part of the "natural order." Drawing on a variety of sites as examples, including forests, waterways, the Autobahn, and natural history museums, the essays demonstrate how environmental debates in Germany have generally centered on the best ways to harmonize human priorities and organic order, rather than on attempts to reify wilderness as a place to escape from industrial society. Germany's Nature is essential reading for students and professionals working in the fields of environmental studies, European history, and the history of science and technology.

Nature Across Cultures

Helaine Selin
Nature Across Cultures Book PDF

Author : Helaine Selin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401701495

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Nature Across Cultures by Helaine Selin Pdf

Nature Across Cultures: Views of Nature and the Environment in Non-Western Cultures consists of about 25 essays dealing with the environmental knowledge and beliefs of cultures outside of the United States and Europe. In addition to articles surveying Islamic, Chinese, Native American, Aboriginal Australian, Indian, Thai, and Andean views of nature and the environment, among others, the book includes essays on Environmentalism and Images of the Other, Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Worldviews and Ecology, Rethinking the Western/non-Western Divide, and Landscape, Nature, and Culture. The essays address the connections between nature and culture and relate the environmental practices to the cultures which produced them. Each essay contains an extensive bibliography. Because the geographic range is global, the book fills a gap in both environmental history and in cultural studies. It should find a place on the bookshelves of advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and scholars, as well as in libraries serving those groups.

Nature of the Miracle Years

Sandra Chaney
Nature of the Miracle Years Book PDF

Author : Sandra Chaney
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857450050

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Nature of the Miracle Years by Sandra Chaney Pdf

After 1945, those responsible for conservation in Germany resumed their work with a relatively high degree of continuity as far as laws and personnel were concerned. Yet conservationists soon found they had little choice but to modernize their views and practices in the challenging postwar context. Forced to change by necessity, those involved in state-sponsored conservation institutionalized and professionalized their efforts, while several private groups became more confrontational in their message and tactics. Through their steady and often conservative presence within the mainstream of West German society, conservationists ensured that by 1970 the map of the country was dotted with hundreds of reserves, dozens of nature parks, and one national park. In doing so, they assured themselves a strong position to participate in, rather than be excluded from, the left-leaning environmental movement of the 1970s.

The Nature State

Wilko Graf von Hardenberg,Matthew Kelly,Claudia Leal,Emily Wakild
The Nature State Book PDF

Author : Wilko Graf von Hardenberg,Matthew Kelly,Claudia Leal,Emily Wakild
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351764636

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The Nature State by Wilko Graf von Hardenberg,Matthew Kelly,Claudia Leal,Emily Wakild Pdf

This volume brings together case studies from around the globe (including China, Latin America, the Philippines, Namibia, India and Europe) to explore the history of nature conservation in the twentieth century. It seeks to highlight the state, a central actor in these efforts, which is often taken for granted, and establishes a novel concept – the nature state – as a means for exploring the historical formation of that portion of the state dedicated to managing and protecting nature. Following the Industrial Revolution and post-war exponential increase in human population and consumption, conservation in myriad forms has been one particularly visible way in which the government and its agencies have tried to control, manage or produce nature for reasons other than raw exploitation. Using an interdisciplinary approach and including case studies from across the globe, this edited collection brings together geographers, sociologists, anthropologists and historians in order to examine the degree to which sociopolitical regimes facilitate and shape the emergence and development of nature states. This innovative work marks an early intervention in the tentative turn towards the state in environmental history and will be of great interest to students and practitioners of environmental history, social anthropology and conservation studies.

Shooting Blanks at the Anzac Legend

Dr Donna Coates
Shooting Blanks at the Anzac Legend Book PDF

Author : Dr Donna Coates
Publisher : Sydney University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781743329030

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Shooting Blanks at the Anzac Legend by Dr Donna Coates Pdf

War is traditionally considered a male experience. By extension, the genre of war literature is a male-dominated field, and the tale of the battlefield remains the privileged (and only canonised) war story. In Australia, although women have written extensively about their wartime experiences, their voices have been distinctively silenced. Shooting Blanks at the Anzac Legend calls for a re-definition of war literature to include the numerous voices of women writers, and further recommends a re-reading of Australian national literatures, with women’s war writing foregrounded, to break the hold of a male-dominated literary tradition and pass on a vital, but unexplored, women’s tradition. Shooting Blanks at the Anzac Legend examines the rich body of World Wars I and II and Vietnam War literature by Australian women, providing the critical attention and treatment that they deserve. Donna Coates records the reaction of Australian women writers to these conflicts, illuminating the complex role of gender in the interpretation of war and in the cultural history of twentieth-century Australia. By visiting an astonishing number of unfamiliar, non-canonical texts, Shooting Blanks at the Anzac Legend profoundly alters our understanding of how Australian women writers have interpreted war, especially in a nation where the experience of colonising a frontier has spawned enduring myths of identity and statehood.

Articulating Hidden Histories

Jane Schneider,Rayna Rapp
Articulating Hidden Histories Book PDF

Author : Jane Schneider,Rayna Rapp
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1995-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 0520085825

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Articulating Hidden Histories by Jane Schneider,Rayna Rapp Pdf

Explores the full range of Eric R. Wolf's methods and concepts and pays tribute to his work in anthropology and history.

German Literature, History and the Nation

Christian Emden,David R. Midgley
German Literature History and the Nation Book PDF

Author : Christian Emden,David R. Midgley
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 3039101692

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German Literature, History and the Nation by Christian Emden,David R. Midgley Pdf

This is the second of three volumes based on papers given at the 'Fragile Tradition' conference in Cambridge, 2002. Together they provide a conspectus of current research on the cultural, historical and literary imagination of the German-speaking world across the whole of the modern period. This volume highlights the connections between cultural identity and the sense of nationhood which are to be found in literary writing, the history of ideas, and the interaction between European cultures from the late Middle Ages to the present day. It focuses particularly on the way myths of cultural identity are passed on and transformed historically; on the fashioning of various models of modern German identity with reference to the cultures of Greece, France, England and Renaissance Italy; on the reflection of 19th-century nationalism in literary writing and ideas about language; and on the ways in which cultural values have asserted themselves in relation to moments of catastrophe and abrupt political change in the 1920s, the 1940s, and the 1990s.

Portuguese Colonialism and Islam

Mário Artur Machaqueiro
Portuguese Colonialism and Islam Book PDF

Author : Mário Artur Machaqueiro
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781837643943

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Portuguese Colonialism and Islam by Mário Artur Machaqueiro Pdf

In Mozambique and Guinea, the Portuguese colonial administration had to deal with Muslim communities of significant population expression and whose internal cultural differentiations presented a complexity to which the administrative power was often unprepared. The exercise of this governance, with all the variations that characterized it, extended throughout the period that the colonial project lasted, from the phase of effective military occupation, in the transition from the nineteenth to the twentieth century, until the end of the colonial wars in 1974. In this chronological segment, Portuguese Colonialism and Islam seeks to address the circumstances of the colonial governance and regulation of those populations, focusing on: (1) The representations and images of Islam and Muslims that the agents of Portuguese colonialism produced at significant stages of the period, the recurrence of this imagery, its evolution, and the way it interacted with the concrete policies of control and governance of the populations. (2) The changes that such policies underwent, oscillating between a posture of ambivalent hostility, more visible in the 1930s to 1950s and more present in Mozambique than in Guinea, and a strategy of rapprochement with the Islamic leadership and their religious enticement, a strategy developed in the final phase of the Colonial War as part of the fight against nationalist movements. (3) The critical eye with which representatives of former colonial powers followed the Portuguese policies of governance of Islam, expressed in the testimonies of consuls-general of France and the United Kingdom, and documents conveying how diplomatic bodies perceived the Portuguese colonial system.

Modern Roots

Alain Dieckhoff,Natividad Gutiérrez
Modern Roots Book PDF

Author : Alain Dieckhoff,Natividad Gutiérrez
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351917001

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Modern Roots by Alain Dieckhoff,Natividad Gutiérrez Pdf

Interest in the study of national identity as a collective phenomenon is a growing concern among the social and political sciences. This book addresses the scholarly interest in examining the origins of ideologies and social practices that give historical meaning, cohesion and uniqueness to modern national communities. It focuses on the various routes taken towards the construction of cultural authenticity as an inspirational purpose of nation-building and reveals the diversity of the themes, practices and symbols used to encourage self-identification and communality. Among the techniques explored are the dramatization of suffering and tragedy, the exaltation of heroes and deeds, the evocation of landscape, nature and the arts and the delimitation of collective values to be pursued during reconstruction in post-war periods.