Natural Language Processing And Information Retrieval

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Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval

Author : Tanveer Siddiqui,U. S. Tiwary
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015080815528

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Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval by Tanveer Siddiqui,U. S. Tiwary Pdf

Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval is a textbook designed to meet the requirements of engineering students pursuing undergraduate and postgraduate programs in computer science and information technology. The book attempts to bridge the gap between theory and practice and would also serve as a useful reference for professionals and researchers working on language-related projects.

Graph-based Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval

Author : Rada Mihalcea,Dragomir Radev
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781139498821

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Graph-based Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval by Rada Mihalcea,Dragomir Radev Pdf

Graph theory and the fields of natural language processing and information retrieval are well-studied disciplines. Traditionally, these areas have been perceived as distinct, with different algorithms, different applications and different potential end-users. However, recent research has shown that these disciplines are intimately connected, with a large variety of natural language processing and information retrieval applications finding efficient solutions within graph-theoretical frameworks. This book extensively covers the use of graph-based algorithms for natural language processing and information retrieval. It brings together topics as diverse as lexical semantics, text summarization, text mining, ontology construction, text classification and information retrieval, which are connected by the common underlying theme of the use of graph-theoretical methods for text and information processing tasks. Readers will come away with a firm understanding of the major methods and applications in natural language processing and information retrieval that rely on graph-based representations and algorithms.

Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing

Author : Sheetal S. Sonawane,Parikshit N. Mahalle,Archana S. Ghotkar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789811699955

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Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing by Sheetal S. Sonawane,Parikshit N. Mahalle,Archana S. Ghotkar Pdf

This book gives a comprehensive view of graph theory in informational retrieval (IR) and natural language processing(NLP). This book provides number of graph techniques for IR and NLP applications with examples. It also provides understanding of graph theory basics, graph algorithms and networks using graph. The book is divided into three parts and contains nine chapters. The first part gives graph theory basics and graph networks, and the second part provides basics of IR with graph-based information retrieval. The third part covers IR and NLP recent and emerging applications with case studies using graph theory. This book is unique in its way as it provides a strong foundation to a beginner in applying mathematical structure graph for IR and NLP applications. All technical details that include tools and technologies used for graph algorithms and implementation in Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing with its future scope are explained in a clear and organized format.

Introduction to Information Retrieval

Author : Christopher D. Manning,Prabhakar Raghavan,Hinrich Schütze
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-07-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781139472104

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Introduction to Information Retrieval by Christopher D. Manning,Prabhakar Raghavan,Hinrich Schütze Pdf

Class-tested and coherent, this textbook teaches classical and web information retrieval, including web search and the related areas of text classification and text clustering from basic concepts. It gives an up-to-date treatment of all aspects of the design and implementation of systems for gathering, indexing, and searching documents; methods for evaluating systems; and an introduction to the use of machine learning methods on text collections. All the important ideas are explained using examples and figures, making it perfect for introductory courses in information retrieval for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in computer science. Based on feedback from extensive classroom experience, the book has been carefully structured in order to make teaching more natural and effective. Slides and additional exercises (with solutions for lecturers) are also available through the book's supporting website to help course instructors prepare their lectures.

Learning to Rank for Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing, Second Edition

Author : Hang Li
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031021558

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Learning to Rank for Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing, Second Edition by Hang Li Pdf

Learning to rank refers to machine learning techniques for training a model in a ranking task. Learning to rank is useful for many applications in information retrieval, natural language processing, and data mining. Intensive studies have been conducted on its problems recently, and significant progress has been made. This lecture gives an introduction to the area including the fundamental problems, major approaches, theories, applications, and future work. The author begins by showing that various ranking problems in information retrieval and natural language processing can be formalized as two basic ranking tasks, namely ranking creation (or simply ranking) and ranking aggregation. In ranking creation, given a request, one wants to generate a ranking list of offerings based on the features derived from the request and the offerings. In ranking aggregation, given a request, as well as a number of ranking lists of offerings, one wants to generate a new ranking list of the offerings. Ranking creation (or ranking) is the major problem in learning to rank. It is usually formalized as a supervised learning task. The author gives detailed explanations on learning for ranking creation and ranking aggregation, including training and testing, evaluation, feature creation, and major approaches. Many methods have been proposed for ranking creation. The methods can be categorized as the pointwise, pairwise, and listwise approaches according to the loss functions they employ. They can also be categorized according to the techniques they employ, such as the SVM based, Boosting based, and Neural Network based approaches. The author also introduces some popular learning to rank methods in details. These include: PRank, OC SVM, McRank, Ranking SVM, IR SVM, GBRank, RankNet, ListNet & ListMLE, AdaRank, SVM MAP, SoftRank, LambdaRank, LambdaMART, Borda Count, Markov Chain, and CRanking. The author explains several example applications of learning to rank including web search, collaborative filtering, definition search, keyphrase extraction, query dependent summarization, and re-ranking in machine translation. A formulation of learning for ranking creation is given in the statistical learning framework. Ongoing and future research directions for learning to rank are also discussed. Table of Contents: Learning to Rank / Learning for Ranking Creation / Learning for Ranking Aggregation / Methods of Learning to Rank / Applications of Learning to Rank / Theory of Learning to Rank / Ongoing and Future Work

Charting a New Course: Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval.

Author : John I. Tait
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005-08-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781402034671

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Charting a New Course: Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval. by John I. Tait Pdf

Karen Spärck Jones is one of the major figures of 20th century and early 21st Century computing and information processing. Her ideas have had an important influence on the development of Internet Search Engines. Her contribution has been recognized by awards from the natural language processing, information retrieval and artificial intelligence communities, including being asked to present the prestigious Grace Hopper lecture. She continues to be an active and influential researcher. Her contribution to the scientific evaluation of the effectiveness of such computer systems has been quite outstanding. This book celebrates the life and work of Karen Spärck Jones in her seventieth year. It consists of fifteen new and original chapters written by leading international authorities reviewing the state of the art and her influence in the areas in which Karen Spärck Jones has been active. Although she has a publication record which goes back over forty years, it is clear even the very early work reviewed in the book can be read with profit by those working on recent developments in information processing like bioinformatics and the semantic web.

Natural Language Information Retrieval

Author : T. Strzalkowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401723886

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Natural Language Information Retrieval by T. Strzalkowski Pdf

The last decade has been one of dramatic progress in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). This hitherto largely academic discipline has found itself at the center of an information revolution ushered in by the Internet age, as demand for human-computer communication and informa tion access has exploded. Emerging applications in computer-assisted infor mation production and dissemination, automated understanding of news, understanding of spoken language, and processing of foreign languages have given impetus to research that resulted in a new generation of robust tools, systems, and commercial products. Well-positioned government research funding, particularly in the U. S. , has helped to advance the state-of-the art at an unprecedented pace, in no small measure thanks to the rigorous 1 evaluations. This volume focuses on the use of Natural Language Processing in In formation Retrieval (IR), an area of science and technology that deals with cataloging, categorization, classification, and search of large amounts of information, particularly in textual form. An outcome of an information retrieval process is usually a set of documents containing information on a given topic, and may consist of newspaper-like articles, memos, reports of any kind, entire books, as well as annotated image and sound files. Since we assume that the information is primarily encoded as text, IR is also a natural language processing problem: in order to decide if a document is relevant to a given information need, one needs to be able to understand its content.

Information Retrieval

Author : Ayse Goker,John Davies
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470033630

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Information Retrieval by Ayse Goker,John Davies Pdf

This book is an essential reference to cutting-edge issues and future directions in information retrieval Information retrieval (IR) can be defined as the process of representing, managing, searching, retrieving, and presenting information. Good IR involves understanding information needs and interests, developing an effective search technique, system, presentation, distribution and delivery. The increased use of the Web and wider availability of information in this environment led to the development of Web search engines. This change has brought fresh challenges to a wider variety of users’ needs, tasks, and types of information. Today, search engines are seen in enterprises, on laptops, in individual websites, in library catalogues, and elsewhere. Information Retrieval: Searching in the 21st Century focuses on core concepts, and current trends in the field. This book focuses on: Information Retrieval Models User-centred Evaluation of Information Retrieval Systems Multimedia Resource Discovery Image Users’ Needs and Searching Behaviour Web Information Retrieval Mobile Search Context and Information Retrieval Text Categorisation and Genre in Information Retrieval Semantic Search The Role of Natural Language Processing in Information Retrieval: Search for Meaning and Structure Cross-language Information Retrieval Performance Issues in Parallel Computing for Information Retrieval This book is an invaluable reference for graduate students on IR courses or courses in related disciplines (e.g. computer science, information science, human-computer interaction, and knowledge management), academic and industrial researchers, and industrial personnel tracking information search technology developments to understand the business implications. Intermediate-advanced level undergraduate students on IR or related courses will also find this text insightful. Chapters are supplemented with exercises to stimulate further thinking.

Natural Language Processing for Online Applications

Author : Peter Jackson,Isabelle Moulinier
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789027292445

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Natural Language Processing for Online Applications by Peter Jackson,Isabelle Moulinier Pdf

This text covers the technologies of document retrieval, information extraction, and text categorization in a way which highlights commonalities in terms of both general principles and practical concerns. It assumes some mathematical background on the part of the reader, but the chapters typically begin with a non-mathematical account of the key issues. Current research topics are covered only to the extent that they are informing current applications; detailed coverage of longer term research and more theoretical treatments should be sought elsewhere. There are many pointers at the ends of the chapters that the reader can follow to explore the literature. However, the book does maintain a strong emphasis on evaluation in every chapter both in terms of methodology and the results of controlled experimentation.

Advanced Applications of Natural Language Processing for Performing Information Extraction

Author : Mário Rodrigues,António Teixeira
Publisher : Springer
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319155630

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Advanced Applications of Natural Language Processing for Performing Information Extraction by Mário Rodrigues,António Teixeira Pdf

This book explains how can be created information extraction (IE) applications that are able to tap the vast amount of relevant information available in natural language sources: Internet pages, official documents such as laws and regulations, books and newspapers, and social web. Readers are introduced to the problem of IE and its current challenges and limitations, supported with examples. The book discusses the need to fill the gap between documents, data, and people, and provides a broad overview of the technology supporting IE. The authors present a generic architecture for developing systems that are able to learn how to extract relevant information from natural language documents, and illustrate how to implement working systems using state-of-the-art and freely available software tools. The book also discusses concrete applications illustrating IE uses. · Provides an overview of state-of-the-art technology in information extraction (IE), discussing achievements and limitations for the software developer and providing references for specialized literature in the area · Presents a comprehensive list of freely available, high quality software for several subtasks of IE and for several natural languages · Describes a generic architecture that can learn how to extract information for a given application domain

Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing

Author : Christopher Manning,Hinrich Schutze
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 719 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1999-05-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262303798

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Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing by Christopher Manning,Hinrich Schutze Pdf

Statistical approaches to processing natural language text have become dominant in recent years. This foundational text is the first comprehensive introduction to statistical natural language processing (NLP) to appear. The book contains all the theory and algorithms needed for building NLP tools. It provides broad but rigorous coverage of mathematical and linguistic foundations, as well as detailed discussion of statistical methods, allowing students and researchers to construct their own implementations. The book covers collocation finding, word sense disambiguation, probabilistic parsing, information retrieval, and other applications.

Deep Natural Language Processing and AI Applications for Industry 5.0

Author : Tanwar, Poonam,Saxena, Arti,Priya, C.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781799877301

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Deep Natural Language Processing and AI Applications for Industry 5.0 by Tanwar, Poonam,Saxena, Arti,Priya, C. Pdf

To sustain and stay at the top of the market and give absolute comfort to the consumers, industries are using different strategies and technologies. Natural language processing (NLP) is a technology widely penetrating the market, irrespective of the industry and domains. It is extensively applied in businesses today, and it is the buzzword in every engineer’s life. NLP can be implemented in all those areas where artificial intelligence is applicable either by simplifying the communication process or by refining and analyzing information. Neural machine translation has improved the imitation of professional translations over the years. When applied in neural machine translation, NLP helps educate neural machine networks. This can be used by industries to translate low-impact content including emails, regulatory texts, etc. Such machine translation tools speed up communication with partners while enriching other business interactions. Deep Natural Language Processing and AI Applications for Industry 5.0 provides innovative research on the latest findings, ideas, and applications in fields of interest that fall under the scope of NLP including computational linguistics, deep NLP, web analysis, sentiments analysis for business, and industry perspective. This book covers a wide range of topics such as deep learning, deepfakes, text mining, blockchain technology, and more, making it a crucial text for anyone interested in NLP and artificial intelligence, including academicians, researchers, professionals, industry experts, business analysts, data scientists, data analysts, healthcare system designers, intelligent system designers, practitioners, and students.

Natural Language Processing and Text Mining

Author : Anne Kao,Steve R. Poteet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781846287541

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Natural Language Processing and Text Mining by Anne Kao,Steve R. Poteet Pdf

Natural Language Processing and Text Mining not only discusses applications of Natural Language Processing techniques to certain Text Mining tasks, but also the converse, the use of Text Mining to assist NLP. It assembles a diverse views from internationally recognized researchers and emphasizes caveats in the attempt to apply Natural Language Processing to text mining. This state-of-the-art survey is a must-have for advanced students, professionals, and researchers.

Speech & Language Processing

Author : Dan Jurafsky
Publisher : Pearson Education India
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2000-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8131716724

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Speech & Language Processing by Dan Jurafsky Pdf

Spotting and Discovering Terms Through Natural Language Processing

Author : Christian Jacquemin
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262100851

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Spotting and Discovering Terms Through Natural Language Processing by Christian Jacquemin Pdf

The acquired parsed terms can then be applied for precise retrieval and assembly of information."--BOOK JACKET.