Natural Language Processing With Flair

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Natural Language Processing with Flair

Author : Tadej Magajna
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781801072236

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Natural Language Processing with Flair by Tadej Magajna Pdf

Learn how to solve practical NLP problems with the Flair Python framework, train sequence labeling models, work with text classifiers and word embeddings, and much more through hands-on practical exercises Key FeaturesBacked by the community and written by an NLP expertGet an understanding of basic NLP problems and terminologySolve real-world NLP problems with Flair with the help of practical hands-on exercisesBook Description Flair is an easy-to-understand natural language processing (NLP) framework designed to facilitate training and distribution of state-of-the-art NLP models for named entity recognition, part-of-speech tagging, and text classification. Flair is also a text embedding library for combining different types of embeddings, such as document embeddings, Transformer embeddings, and the proposed Flair embeddings. Natural Language Processing with Flair takes a hands-on approach to explaining and solving real-world NLP problems. You'll begin by installing Flair and learning about the basic NLP concepts and terminology. You will explore Flair's extensive features, such as sequence tagging, text classification, and word embeddings, through practical exercises. As you advance, you will train your own sequence labeling and text classification models and learn how to use hyperparameter tuning in order to choose the right training parameters. You will learn about the idea behind one-shot and few-shot learning through a novel text classification technique TARS. Finally, you will solve several real-world NLP problems through hands-on exercises, as well as learn how to deploy Flair models to production. By the end of this Flair book, you'll have developed a thorough understanding of typical NLP problems and you'll be able to solve them with Flair. What you will learnGain an understanding of core NLP terminology and conceptsGet to grips with the capabilities of the Flair NLP frameworkFind out how to use Flair's state-of-the-art pre-built modelsBuild custom sequence labeling models, embeddings, and classifiersLearn about a novel text classification technique called TARSDiscover how to build applications with Flair and how to deploy them to productionWho this book is for This Flair NLP book is for anyone who wants to learn about NLP through one of the most beginner-friendly, yet powerful Python NLP libraries out there. Software engineering students, developers, data scientists, and anyone who is transitioning into NLP and is interested in learning about practical approaches to solving problems with Flair will find this book useful. The book, however, is not recommended for readers aiming to get an in-depth theoretical understanding of the mathematics behind NLP. Beginner-level knowledge of Python programming is required to get the most out of this book.

Natural Language Processing with Python and spaCy

Author : Yuli Vasiliev
Publisher : No Starch Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781718500525

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Natural Language Processing with Python and spaCy by Yuli Vasiliev Pdf

An introduction to natural language processing with Python using spaCy, a leading Python natural language processing library. Natural Language Processing with Python and spaCy will show you how to create NLP applications like chatbots, text-condensing scripts, and order-processing tools quickly and easily. You'll learn how to leverage the spaCy library to extract meaning from text intelligently; how to determine the relationships between words in a sentence (syntactic dependency parsing); identify nouns, verbs, and other parts of speech (part-of-speech tagging); and sort proper nouns into categories like people, organizations, and locations (named entity recognizing). You'll even learn how to transform statements into questions to keep a conversation going. You'll also learn how to: Work with word vectors to mathematically find words with similar meanings (Chapter 5) Identify patterns within data using spaCy's built-in displaCy visualizer (Chapter 7) Automatically extract keywords from user input and store them in a relational database (Chapter 9) Deploy a chatbot app to interact with users over the internet (Chapter 11) "Try This" sections in each chapter encourage you to practice what you've learned by expanding the book's example scripts to handle a wider range of inputs, add error handling, and build professional-quality applications. By the end of the book, you'll be creating your own NLP applications with Python and spaCy.

Handbook of Natural Language Processing

Author : Nitin Indurkhya,Fred J. Damerau
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781420085938

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Handbook of Natural Language Processing by Nitin Indurkhya,Fred J. Damerau Pdf

The Handbook of Natural Language Processing, Second Edition presents practical tools and techniques for implementing natural language processing in computer systems. Along with removing outdated material, this edition updates every chapter and expands the content to include emerging areas, such as sentiment analysis.New to the Second EditionGreater

Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing

Author : Emily M. Bender
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781627050128

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Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing by Emily M. Bender Pdf

Many NLP tasks have at their core a subtask of extracting the dependencies—who did what to whom—from natural language sentences. This task can be understood as the inverse of the problem solved in different ways by diverse human languages, namely, how to indicate the relationship between different parts of a sentence. Understanding how languages solve the problem can be extremely useful in both feature design and error analysis in the application of machine learning to NLP. Likewise, understanding cross-linguistic variation can be important for the design of MT systems and other multilingual applications. The purpose of this book is to present in a succinct and accessible fashion information about the morphological and syntactic structure of human languages that can be useful in creating more linguistically sophisticated, more language-independent, and thus more successful NLP systems. Table of Contents: Acknowledgments / Introduction/motivation / Morphology: Introduction / Morphophonology / Morphosyntax / Syntax: Introduction / Parts of speech / Heads, arguments, and adjuncts / Argument types and grammatical functions / Mismatches between syntactic position and semantic roles / Resources / Bibliography / Author's Biography / General Index / Index of Languages

Natural Language Processing

Author : Ela Kumar
Publisher : I. K. International Pvt Ltd
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789380578774

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Natural Language Processing by Ela Kumar Pdf

Covers all aspects of the area of linguistic analysis and the computational systems that have been developed to perform the language analysis. The book is primarily meant for post graduate and undergraduate technical courses.

Getting started with Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing

Author : Sunil Patel
Publisher : BPB Publications
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789389898118

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Getting started with Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing by Sunil Patel Pdf

Learn how to redesign NLP applications from scratch. KEY FEATURESÊÊ ¥ Get familiar with the basics of any Machine Learning or Deep Learning application. ¥ Understand how does preprocessing work in NLP pipeline. ¥ Use simple PyTorch snippets to create basic building blocks of the network commonly used inÊ NLP.Ê ¥ Learn how to build a complex NLP application. ¥ Get familiar with the advanced embedding technique, Generative network, and Audio signal processing techniques. ÊÊ DESCRIPTIONÊ Natural language processing (NLP) is one of the areas where many Machine Learning and Deep Learning techniques are applied. This book covers wide areas, including the fundamentals of Machine Learning, Understanding and optimizing Hyperparameters, Convolution Neural Networks (CNN), and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN). This book not only covers the classical concept of text processing but also shares the recent advancements. This book will empower users in designing networks with the least computational and time complexity. This book not only covers basics of Natural Language Processing but also helps in deciphering the logic behind advanced concepts/architecture such as Batch Normalization, Position Embedding, DenseNet, Attention Mechanism, Highway Networks, Transformer models and Siamese Networks. This book also covers recent advancements such as ELMo-BiLM, SkipThought, and Bert. This book also covers practical implementation with step by step explanation of deep learning techniques in Topic Modelling, Text Generation, Named Entity Recognition, Text Summarization, and Language Translation. In addition to this, very advanced and open to research topics such as Generative Adversarial Network and Speech Processing are also covered. WHAT YOU WILL LEARNÊ ¥ Learn how to leveraging GPU for Deep Learning ¥ Learn how to use complex embedding models such as BERT ¥ Get familiar with the common NLP applications. ¥ Learn how to use GANs in NLP ¥ Learn how to process Speech data and implementing it in Speech applications Ê WHO THIS BOOK IS FORÊ This book is a must-read to everyone who wishes to start the career with Machine learning and Deep Learning. This book is also for those who want to use GPU for developing Deep Learning applications. TABLE OF CONTENTSÊÊ 1. Understanding the basics of learning Process 2. Text Processing Techniques 3. Representing Language Mathematically 4. Using RNN for NLP 5. Applying CNN In NLP Tasks 6. Accelerating NLP with Advanced Embeddings 7. Applying Deep Learning to NLP tasks 8. Application of Complex Architectures in NLP 9. Understanding Generative Networks 10. Techniques of Speech Processing 11. The Road Ahead

Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics

Author : Bhargav Srinivasa-Desikan
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781788837033

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Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics by Bhargav Srinivasa-Desikan Pdf

Work with Python and powerful open source tools such as Gensim and spaCy to perform modern text analysis, natural language processing, and computational linguistics algorithms. Key Features Discover the open source Python text analysis ecosystem, using spaCy, Gensim, scikit-learn, and Keras Hands-on text analysis with Python, featuring natural language processing and computational linguistics algorithms Learn deep learning techniques for text analysis Book Description Modern text analysis is now very accessible using Python and open source tools, so discover how you can now perform modern text analysis in this era of textual data. This book shows you how to use natural language processing, and computational linguistics algorithms, to make inferences and gain insights about data you have. These algorithms are based on statistical machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques. The tools to work with these algorithms are available to you right now - with Python, and tools like Gensim and spaCy. You'll start by learning about data cleaning, and then how to perform computational linguistics from first concepts. You're then ready to explore the more sophisticated areas of statistical NLP and deep learning using Python, with realistic language and text samples. You'll learn to tag, parse, and model text using the best tools. You'll gain hands-on knowledge of the best frameworks to use, and you'll know when to choose a tool like Gensim for topic models, and when to work with Keras for deep learning. This book balances theory and practical hands-on examples, so you can learn about and conduct your own natural language processing projects and computational linguistics. You'll discover the rich ecosystem of Python tools you have available to conduct NLP - and enter the interesting world of modern text analysis. What you will learn Why text analysis is important in our modern age Understand NLP terminology and get to know the Python tools and datasets Learn how to pre-process and clean textual data Convert textual data into vector space representations Using spaCy to process text Train your own NLP models for computational linguistics Use statistical learning and Topic Modeling algorithms for text, using Gensim and scikit-learn Employ deep learning techniques for text analysis using Keras Who this book is for This book is for you if you want to dive in, hands-first, into the interesting world of text analysis and NLP, and you're ready to work with the rich Python ecosystem of tools and datasets waiting for you!

Coarse-to-Fine Natural Language Processing

Author : Slav Petrov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3642227430

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Coarse-to-Fine Natural Language Processing by Slav Petrov Pdf

The impact of computer systems that can understand natural language will be tremendous. To develop this capability we need to be able to automatically and efficiently analyze large amounts of text. Manually devised rules are not sufficient to provide coverage to handle the complex structure of natural language, necessitating systems that can automatically learn from examples. To handle the flexibility of natural language, it has become standard practice to use statistical models, which assign probabilities for example to the different meanings of a word or the plausibility of grammatical constructions. This book develops a general coarse-to-fine framework for learning and inference in large statistical models for natural language processing. Coarse-to-fine approaches exploit a sequence of models which introduce complexity gradually. At the top of the sequence is a trivial model in which learning and inference are both cheap. Each subsequent model refines the previous one, until a final, full-complexity model is reached. Applications of this framework to syntactic parsing, speech recognition and machine translation are presented, demonstrating the effectiveness of the approach in terms of accuracy and speed. The book is intended for students and researchers interested in statistical approaches to Natural Language Processing. Slav’s work Coarse-to-Fine Natural Language Processing represents a major advance in the area of syntactic parsing, and a great advertisement for the superiority of the machine-learning approach. Eugene Charniak (Brown University)

Applied Natural Language Processing in the Enterprise

Author : Ankur A. Patel,Ajay Uppili Arasanipalai
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492062547

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Applied Natural Language Processing in the Enterprise by Ankur A. Patel,Ajay Uppili Arasanipalai Pdf

NLP has exploded in popularity over the last few years. But while Google, Facebook, OpenAI, and others continue to release larger language models, many teams still struggle with building NLP applications that live up to the hype. This hands-on guide helps you get up to speed on the latest and most promising trends in NLP. With a basic understanding of machine learning and some Python experience, you'll learn how to build, train, and deploy models for real-world applications in your organization. Authors Ankur Patel and Ajay Uppili Arasanipalai guide you through the process using code and examples that highlight the best practices in modern NLP. Use state-of-the-art NLP models such as BERT and GPT-3 to solve NLP tasks such as named entity recognition, text classification, semantic search, and reading comprehension Train NLP models with performance comparable or superior to that of out-of-the-box systems Learn about Transformer architecture and modern tricks like transfer learning that have taken the NLP world by storm Become familiar with the tools of the trade, including spaCy, Hugging Face, and fast.ai Build core parts of the NLP pipeline--including tokenizers, embeddings, and language models--from scratch using Python and PyTorch Take your models out of Jupyter notebooks and learn how to deploy, monitor, and maintain them in production

Natural Language Processing Fundamentals

Author : Sohom Ghosh,Dwight Gunning
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781789955989

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Natural Language Processing Fundamentals by Sohom Ghosh,Dwight Gunning Pdf

Use Python and NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit) to build out your own text classifiers and solve common NLP problems. Key FeaturesAssimilate key NLP concepts and terminologies Explore popular NLP tools and techniquesGain practical experience using NLP in application codeBook Description If NLP hasn't been your forte, Natural Language Processing Fundamentals will make sure you set off to a steady start. This comprehensive guide will show you how to effectively use Python libraries and NLP concepts to solve various problems. You'll be introduced to natural language processing and its applications through examples and exercises. This will be followed by an introduction to the initial stages of solving a problem, which includes problem definition, getting text data, and preparing it for modeling. With exposure to concepts like advanced natural language processing algorithms and visualization techniques, you'll learn how to create applications that can extract information from unstructured data and present it as impactful visuals. Although you will continue to learn NLP-based techniques, the focus will gradually shift to developing useful applications. In these sections, you'll understand how to apply NLP techniques to answer questions as can be used in chatbots. By the end of this book, you'll be able to accomplish a varied range of assignments ranging from identifying the most suitable type of NLP task for solving a problem to using a tool like spacy or gensim for performing sentiment analysis. The book will easily equip you with the knowledge you need to build applications that interpret human language. What you will learnObtain, verify, and clean data before transforming it into a correct format for usePerform data analysis and machine learning tasks using PythonUnderstand the basics of computational linguisticsBuild models for general natural language processing tasksEvaluate the performance of a model with the right metricsVisualize, quantify, and perform exploratory analysis from any text dataWho this book is for Natural Language Processing Fundamentals is designed for novice and mid-level data scientists and machine learning developers who want to gather and analyze text data to build an NLP-powered product. It'll help you to have prior experience of coding in Python using data types, writing functions, and importing libraries. Some experience with linguistics and probability is useful but not necessary.

Natural Language Processing with Spark NLP

Author : Alex Thomas
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492047711

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Natural Language Processing with Spark NLP by Alex Thomas Pdf

If you want to build an enterprise-quality application that uses natural language text but aren’t sure where to begin or what tools to use, this practical guide will help get you started. Alex Thomas, principal data scientist at Wisecube, shows software engineers and data scientists how to build scalable natural language processing (NLP) applications using deep learning and the Apache Spark NLP library. Through concrete examples, practical and theoretical explanations, and hands-on exercises for using NLP on the Spark processing framework, this book teaches you everything from basic linguistics and writing systems to sentiment analysis and search engines. You’ll also explore special concerns for developing text-based applications, such as performance. In four sections, you’ll learn NLP basics and building blocks before diving into application and system building: Basics: Understand the fundamentals of natural language processing, NLP on Apache Stark, and deep learning Building blocks: Learn techniques for building NLP applications—including tokenization, sentence segmentation, and named-entity recognition—and discover how and why they work Applications: Explore the design, development, and experimentation process for building your own NLP applications Building NLP systems: Consider options for productionizing and deploying NLP models, including which human languages to support

Memory-Based Language Processing

Author : Walter Daelemans,Antal van den Bosch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2005-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0521808901

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Memory-Based Language Processing by Walter Daelemans,Antal van den Bosch Pdf

Memory-based language processing--a machine learning and problem solving method for language technology--is based on the idea that the direct re-use of examples using analogical reasoning is more suited for solving language processing problems than the application of rules extracted from those examples. This book discusses the theory and practice of memory-based language processing, showing its comparative strengths over alternative methods of language modelling. Language is complex, with few generalizations, many sub-regularities and exceptions, and the advantage of memory-based language processing is that it does not abstract away from this valuable low-frequency information.

Natural Language Processing with PyTorch

Author : Delip Rao,Brian McMahan
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781491978184

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Natural Language Processing with PyTorch by Delip Rao,Brian McMahan Pdf

Natural Language Processing (NLP) provides boundless opportunities for solving problems in artificial intelligence, making products such as Amazon Alexa and Google Translate possible. If you’re a developer or data scientist new to NLP and deep learning, this practical guide shows you how to apply these methods using PyTorch, a Python-based deep learning library. Authors Delip Rao and Brian McMahon provide you with a solid grounding in NLP and deep learning algorithms and demonstrate how to use PyTorch to build applications involving rich representations of text specific to the problems you face. Each chapter includes several code examples and illustrations. Explore computational graphs and the supervised learning paradigm Master the basics of the PyTorch optimized tensor manipulation library Get an overview of traditional NLP concepts and methods Learn the basic ideas involved in building neural networks Use embeddings to represent words, sentences, documents, and other features Explore sequence prediction and generate sequence-to-sequence models Learn design patterns for building production NLP systems

Practical Natural Language Processing

Author : Sowmya Vajjala,Bodhisattwa Majumder,Anuj Gupta,Harshit Surana
Publisher : O'Reilly Media
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492054023

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Practical Natural Language Processing by Sowmya Vajjala,Bodhisattwa Majumder,Anuj Gupta,Harshit Surana Pdf

Many books and courses tackle natural language processing (NLP) problems with toy use cases and well-defined datasets. But if you want to build, iterate, and scale NLP systems in a business setting and tailor them for particular industry verticals, this is your guide. Software engineers and data scientists will learn how to navigate the maze of options available at each step of the journey. Through the course of the book, authors Sowmya Vajjala, Bodhisattwa Majumder, Anuj Gupta, and Harshit Surana will guide you through the process of building real-world NLP solutions embedded in larger product setups. You’ll learn how to adapt your solutions for different industry verticals such as healthcare, social media, and retail. With this book, you’ll: Understand the wide spectrum of problem statements, tasks, and solution approaches within NLP Implement and evaluate different NLP applications using machine learning and deep learning methods Fine-tune your NLP solution based on your business problem and industry vertical Evaluate various algorithms and approaches for NLP product tasks, datasets, and stages Produce software solutions following best practices around release, deployment, and DevOps for NLP systems Understand best practices, opportunities, and the roadmap for NLP from a business and product leader’s perspective

Principles of Natural Language Processing

Author : Susan McRoy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1737659506

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Principles of Natural Language Processing by Susan McRoy Pdf

This book allows a reader with a background in computing to quickly learn about the principles of human language and computational methods for processing it. The book discusses what natural language processing (NLP) is, where it is useful, and how it can be deployed using modern software tools. It covers the core topics of modern NLP, including an overview of the syntax and semantics of English, benchmark tasks for computational language modelling, and higher level tasks and applications that analyze or generate language. It takes the perspective of a computer scientist. The primary themes are abstraction, data, algorithms, applications and impacts. It also includes history and trends that are important for understanding why things have been done the way that they have.