Natural Moralities A Defense Of Pluralistic Relativism

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Natural Moralities : A Defense of Pluralistic Relativism

Author : Department of Philosophy Duke University David B. Wong Professor and Chair
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198041566

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Natural Moralities : A Defense of Pluralistic Relativism by Department of Philosophy Duke University David B. Wong Professor and Chair Pdf

David B. Wong proposes that there can be a plurality of true moralities, moralities that exist across different traditions and cultures, all of which address facets of the same problem: how we are to live well together. Wong examines a wide array of positions and texts within the Western canon as well as in Chinese philosophy, and draws on philosophy, psychology, evolutionary theory, history, and literature, to make a case for the importance of pluralism in moral life, and to establish the virtues of acceptance and accommodation. Wong's point is that there is no single value or principle or ordering of values and principles that offers a uniquely true path for human living, but variations according to different contexts that carry within them a common core of human values. We should thus be modest about our own morality, learn from other approaches, and accommodate different practices in our pluralistic society.

Natural Moralities

Author : David B. Wong
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1435619064

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Natural Moralities by David B. Wong Pdf

Defending a different version of moral relativism, the author proposes that there can be a plurality of true moralities existing across different traditions and cultures, all with one core human question as to how we can all live together.

Natural Moralities

Author : David B Wong
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0199724849

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Natural Moralities by David B Wong Pdf

In this book, David B. Wong defends an ambitious and important new version of moral relativism. He does not espouse the type of relativism that says anything goes, but he does start with a relativist stance against alternative theories such that there need not be only one universal truth. Wong proposes that there can be a plurality of true moralities existing across different traditions and cultures, all with one core human question as to how we can all live together.

Moral Relativism and Chinese Philosophy

Author : Yang Xiao,Yong Huang
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438450957

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Moral Relativism and Chinese Philosophy by Yang Xiao,Yong Huang Pdf

A wide-ranging consideration of the work of contemporary ethicist David Wong. Original, influential, and often controversial, ethicist David Wong defends forms of moral relativism. His 1984 Moral Relativity was a study of this concept, and his 2006 Natural Moralities presented a new and sophisticated account of it. Wong’s vision is of a pluralistic moral relativism; he does not defend all forms of relativism but evaluates what moralities may be true. His singular philosophy reflects his deep knowledge of Confucian and Daoist thought. In this book, moral philosophers and scholars of Chinese thought debate ideas central to Wong’s work and Wong responds to them. The discussion ranges widely, including exploring Wong’s thought on naturalism, criteria for moralities, the principle of charity, moral authority, and the concept of community, and looking at his readings of Xunzi and Zhuangzi. Wong’s nuanced and forceful responses clarify and develop further arguments in his work. These engaging and critical exchanges between Wong and his critics illuminate not only Wong’s thought, but also contemporary ethical theory and Chinese philosophy

Foundations for Moral Relativism

Author : J. David Velleman
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783740321

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Foundations for Moral Relativism by J. David Velleman Pdf

In this new edition of Foundations for Moral Relativism a distinguished moral philosopher tames a bugbear of current debate about cultural difference. J. David Velleman shows that different communities can indeed be subject to incompatible moralities, because their local mores are rationally binding. At the same time, he explains why the mores of different communities, even when incompatible, are still variations on the same moral themes. The book thus maps out a universe of many moral worlds without, as Velleman puts it, "moral black holes”. The six self-standing chapters discuss such diverse topics as online avatars and virtual worlds, lying in Russian and truth-telling in Quechua, the pleasure of solitude and the fear of absurdity. Accessibly written, this book presupposes no prior training in philosophy.

Moral Relativism, Moral Diversity, and Human Relationships

Author : James Kellenberger
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0271039418

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Moral Relativism, Moral Diversity, and Human Relationships by James Kellenberger Pdf

This book aims to clarify the debate between moral relativists and moral absolutists by showing what is right and what is wrong about each of these positions, by revealing how the phenomenon of moral diversity is connected with moral relativism, and by arguing for the importance of relationships between persons as key to reaching a satisfactory understanding of the issues involved in the debate.

A Companion to Relativism

Author : Steven D. Hales
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 960 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781444392487

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A Companion to Relativism by Steven D. Hales Pdf

A Companion to Relativism presents original contributions from leading scholars that address the latest thinking on the role of relativism in the philosophy of language, epistemology, ethics, philosophy of science, logic, and metaphysics. Features original contributions from many of the leading figures working on various aspects of relativism Presents a substantial, broad range of current thinking about relativism Addresses relativism from many of the major subfields of philosophy, including philosophy of language, epistemology, ethics, philosophy of science, logic, and metaphysics

Moral Relativity

Author : David B. Wong
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780520335028

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Moral Relativity by David B. Wong Pdf

This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1984.

Moral Relativism and Pluralism

Author : David B. Wong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781009049931

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Moral Relativism and Pluralism by David B. Wong Pdf

The argument for metaethical relativism, the view that there is no single true or most justified morality, is that it is part of the best explanation of the most difficult moral disagreements. The argument for this view features a comparison between traditions that highly value relationship and community and traditions that highly value personal autonomy of the individual and rights. It is held that moralities are best understood as emerging from human culture in response to the need to promote and regulate interpersonal cooperation and internal motivational coherence in the individual. The argument ends in the conclusion that there is a bounded plurality of true and most justified moralities that accomplish these functions. The normative implications of this form of metaethical relativism are explored, with specific focus on female genital cutting and abortion.

Introduction to Philosophy

Author : Christina Hendricks,George Matthews
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 1989014186

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Introduction to Philosophy by Christina Hendricks,George Matthews Pdf

We often make judgments about good and bad, right and wrong. Philosophical ethics is the critical examination of these and other concepts central to how we evaluate our own and each others' behavior and choices. This text examines some of the main threads of discussion on these topics that have developed over the last couple of millenia, mostly within the Western cultural tradition.The book is designed to be used alone or alongside a reader of historical and contemporary original sources, and is freely available in web and digital formats at https: //press.rebus.community/intro-to-phil-ethics/. If you are adopting or adapting this book for a course, please let us know on our adoption form for the Introduction to Philosophy open textbook series: https: //docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdwf2E7bRGvWefjhNZ07kgpgnNFxVxxp-iidPE5gfDBQNGBGg/viewform?usp=sf_link. Cover art by Heather Salazar; cover design by Jonathan Lashley. One of nine books in the Introduction to Philosophy open textbook serie

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism

Author : Martin Kusch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351052290

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The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism by Martin Kusch Pdf

Relativism can be found in all philosophical traditions and subfields of philosophy. It is also a central idea in the social sciences, the humanities, religion and politics. This is the first volume to map relativistic motifs in all areas of philosophy, synchronically and diachronically. It thereby provides essential intellectual tools for thinking about contemporary issues like cultural diversity, the plurality of the sciences, or the scope of moral values. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism is an outstanding major reference source on this fundamental topic. The 57 chapters by a team of international contributors are divided into nine parts: Relativism in non-Western philosophical traditions Relativism in Western philosophical traditions Relativism in ethics Relativism in political and legal philosophy Relativism in epistemology Relativism in metaphysics Relativism in philosophy of science Relativism in philosophy of language and mind Relativism in other areas of philosophy. Essential reading for students and researchers in all branches of philosophy, this handbook will also be of interest to those in related subjects such as politics, religion, sociology, cultural studies and literature.

A Companion to Experimental Philosophy

Author : Justin Sytsma,Wesley Buckwalter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 635 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781118661703

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A Companion to Experimental Philosophy by Justin Sytsma,Wesley Buckwalter Pdf

This is a comprehensive collection of essays that explores cutting-edge work in experimental philosophy, a radical new movement that applies quantitative and empirical methods to traditional topics of philosophical inquiry. Situates the discipline within Western philosophy and then surveys the work of experimental philosophers by sub-discipline Contains insights for a diverse range of fields, including linguistics, cognitive science, anthropology, economics, and psychology, as well as almost every area of professional philosophy today Edited by two rising scholars who take a broad and inclusive approach to the field Offers a complete introduction for non-specialists and students to the central approaches, findings, challenges, and controversies in experimental philosophy

Foundation for a Natural Morality

Author : Edmund Wall
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498503013

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Foundation for a Natural Morality by Edmund Wall Pdf

Few philosophers attempt to establish that there is an evaluative and moral realm. They make these major assumptions without argument. This plays into the hands of moral nihilists and certain other moral skeptics. A major obstacle that prevents philosophers from developing such arguments is the long-standing view that one cannot derive an “ought” from an “is,” that is, one cannot begin with purely descriptive non-evaluative propositions and deduce an evaluative or moral proposition. In this book, Edmund Wall develops arguments for evaluative and moral principles. His deductive reasoning begins with certain purely descriptive and non-evaluative propositions concerning human nature, establishing a basic moral principle of human life and a basic moral principle of knowledge. By providing such deductive arguments for basic moral principles, Wall makes considerable progress in establishing a sure foundation for morality. He further develops his case by responding to a plethora of anticipated objections against his two arguments, and by delineating the advantages of his own moral approach over a number of influential moral theories and competing accounts of moral reasoning.

A Chinese Mirror

Author : Henry Rosemont
Publisher : Open Court Publishing
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Business ethics
ISBN : UOM:39015024799366

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A Chinese Mirror by Henry Rosemont Pdf

"Henry Rosemont raises hard questions, commonly overlooked, and does so with sensitivity, compassion, and broad understanding. The questions focus on modern China, but extend far beyond, to general problems of development, the moral foundations of civilization, and the nature of a just society. It is a challenging and thoughtful enquiry." --Noam Chomsky

Reasonable Disagreement

Author : Christopher McMahon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521762885

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Reasonable Disagreement by Christopher McMahon Pdf

This book-length treatment of reasonable disagreement in politics sheds light on this important and overlooked aspect of political life.