Nature And The Arts In Early Modern Naples

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Nature and the Arts in Early Modern Naples

Frank Fehrenbach,Joris van Gastel
Nature and the Arts in Early Modern Naples Book PDF

Author : Frank Fehrenbach,Joris van Gastel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-21
Category : Art
ISBN : 9783110720488

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Nature and the Arts in Early Modern Naples by Frank Fehrenbach,Joris van Gastel Pdf

The literary, artistic, and scientific culture of early modern Naples is closely linked to the natural topography of the city, stretching from Iacopo Sannazaro’s poetic evocation of the Campania landscape to Giambattista Vico’s approach in which he anchors human civilization to the existential confrontation with natural forces. With the open sea, the rocky coastline, and the menacing presence of Vesuvius, the image of Naples, more than any other city in early modern times, is associated in the collective imagination with the forces of nature. Even the populace was interpreted as a force of nature. In this volume, art, literature, and science historians investigate the convergence of culture and nature in a unique geographic context.

The Science of Naples

Lorenza Gianfrancesco,Neil Tarrant
The Science of Naples Book PDF

Author : Lorenza Gianfrancesco,Neil Tarrant
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781800086739

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The Science of Naples by Lorenza Gianfrancesco,Neil Tarrant Pdf

Long neglected in the history of Renaissance and early modern Europe, in recent years scholars have revised received understanding of the political and economic significance of the city of Naples and its rich artistic, musical and political culture. Its importance in the history of science, however, has remained relatively unknown. The Science of Naples provides the first dedicated study of Neapolitan scientific culture in the English language. Drawing on contributions from leading experts in the field, this volume presents a series of studies that demonstrate Neapolitans’ manifold contributions to European scientific culture in the early modern period and considers the importance of the city, its institutions and surrounding territories for the production of new knowledge. Individual chapters demonstrate the extent to which Neapolitan scholars and academies contributed to debates within the Republic of Letters that continued until deep into the nineteenth century. They also show how studies of Neapolitan natural disasters yielded unique insights that contributed to the development of fields such as medicine and earth sciences. Taken together, these studies resituate the city of Naples as an integral part of an increasingly globalised scientific culture, and present a rich and engaging portrait of the individuals who lived, worked and made scientific knowledge there.

The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples

J.Nicholas Napoli
The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples Book PDF

Author : J.Nicholas Napoli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351544771

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The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples by J.Nicholas Napoli Pdf

The Carthusian monks at San Martino began a series of decorative campaigns in the 1580s that continued until 1757, transforming the church of their monastery, the Certosa di San Martino, into a jewel of marble revetment, painting, and sculpture. The aesthetics of the church generate a jarring moral conflict: few religious orders honored the ideals of poverty and simplicity so ardently yet decorated so sumptuously. In this study, Nick Napoli explores the terms of this conflict and of how it sought resolution amidst the social and economic realities and the political and religious culture of early modern Naples. Napoli mines the documentary record of the decorative campaigns at San Martino, revealing the rich testimony it provides relating to both the monks? and the artists? expectations of how practice and payment should transpire. From these documents, the author delivers insight into the ethical and economic foundations of artistic practice in early modern Naples. The first English-language study of a key monument in Naples and the first to situate the complex within the cultural history of the city, The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples sheds new light on the Neapolitan baroque, industries of art in the age before capitalism, and the relation of art, architecture, and ornament.

A Companion to Early Modern Naples

Anonim
A Companion to Early Modern Naples Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004251830

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A Companion to Early Modern Naples by Anonim Pdf

Naples was one of the largest cities in early modern Europe, and for about two centuries the largest city in the global empire ruled by the kings of Spain. Its crowded and noisy streets, the height of its buildings, the number and wealth of its churches and palaces, the celebrated natural beauty of its location, the many antiquities scattered in its environs, the fiery volcano looming over it, the drama of its people’s devotions, the size and liveliness - to put it mildly - of its plebs, all made Naples renowned and at times notorious across Europe. The new essays in this volume aim to introduce this important, fascinating, and bewildering city to readers unfamiliar with its history. Contributors are: Tommaso Astarita, John Marino, Giovanni Muto, Vladimiro Valerio, Gaetano Sabatini, Aurelio Musi, Giulio Sodano, Carlos José Hernando Sánchez, Elisa Novi Chavarria, Gabriel Guarino, Giovanni Romeo, Peter Mazur, Angelantonio Spagnoletti, J. Nicholas Napoli, Gaetana Cantone, Anthony DelDonna, Sean Cocco, Melissa Calaresu, Nancy Canepa, David Gentilcore, Diana Carrió-Invernizzi, and Anna Maria Rao. The publisher, editor, and contributors mourn the passing of Gaetana Cantone, who died in April 2013.

Reactionary Mathematics

Massimo Mazzotti
Reactionary Mathematics Book PDF

Author : Massimo Mazzotti
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226826745

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Reactionary Mathematics by Massimo Mazzotti Pdf

A forgotten episode of mathematical resistance reveals the rise of modern mathematics and its cornerstone, mathematical purity, as political phenomena. The nineteenth century opened with a major shift in European mathematics, and in the Kingdom of Naples, this occurred earlier than elsewhere. Between 1790 and 1830 its leading scientific institutions rejected as untrustworthy the “very modern mathematics” of French analysis and in its place consolidated, legitimated, and put to work a different mathematical culture. The Neapolitan mathematical resistance was a complete reorientation of mathematical practice. Over the unrestricted manipulation and application of algebraic algorithms, Neapolitan mathematicians called for a return to Greek-style geometry and the preeminence of pure mathematics. For all their apparent backwardness, Massimo Mazzotti explains, they were arguing for what would become crucial features of modern mathematics: its voluntary restriction through a new kind of rigor and discipline, and the complete disconnection of mathematical truth from the empirical world—in other words, its purity. The Neapolitans, Mazzotti argues, were reacting to the widespread use of mathematical analysis in social and political arguments: theirs was a reactionary mathematics that aimed to technically refute the revolutionary mathematics of the Jacobins. Reactionaries targeted the modern administrative monarchy and its technocratic ambitions, and their mathematical critique questioned the legitimacy of analysis as deployed by expert groups, such as engineers and statisticians. What Mazzotti’s penetrating history shows us in vivid detail is that producing mathematical knowledge was equally about producing certain forms of social, political, and economic order.

A Companion to the Renaissance in Southern Italy (1350–1600)

Bianca de Divitiis
A Companion to the Renaissance in Southern Italy 1350 1600 Book PDF

Author : Bianca de Divitiis
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 799 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004526372

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A Companion to the Renaissance in Southern Italy (1350–1600) by Bianca de Divitiis Pdf

A Companion to the Renaissance in Southern Italy offers readers unfamiliar with Southern Italy an introduction to different aspects of the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century history and culture of this vast and significant area of Europe, situated at the center of the Mediterranean. Commonly regarded as a backward, rural region untouched by the Italian Renaissance, the essays in this volume paint a rather different picture. The expert-written contributions present a general survey of the most recent research on the centers of southern Italy, as well as insight into the ground-breaking debates on wider themes, such as the definition of the city, continuity and discontinuity at the turn of the sixteenth century, and the effects of dynastic changes from the Angevin and Aragonese Kingdom to the Spanish Viceroyalty. Taken together, they form an essential resource on an important, yet all too often overlooked or misunderstood part of Renaissance Italy. Contributors: Giancarlo Abbamonte, David Abulafia, Guido Cappelli, Chiara De Caprio, Bianca de Divitiis, Fulvio Delle Donne, Teresa D’Urso, Dinko Fabris, Guido Giglioni, Antonietta Iacono, Fulvio Lenzo, Lorenzo Miletti, Francesco Montuori, Pasquale Palmieri, Eleni Sakellariou, Francesco Senatore, Francesco Storti, Pierluigi Terenzi, Carlo Vecce, Giuliana Vitale, and Andrea Zezza.

The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples

J.Nicholas Napoli
The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples Book PDF

Author : J.Nicholas Napoli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Art patronage
ISBN : 1315086662

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The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples by J.Nicholas Napoli Pdf

"The Carthusian monks at San Martino began a series of decorative campaigns in the 1580s that continued until 1757, transforming the church of their monastery, the Certosa di San Martino, into a jewel of marble revetment, painting, and sculpture. The aesthetics of the church generate a jarring moral conflict: few religious orders honored the ideals of poverty and simplicity so ardently yet decorated so sumptuously. In this study, Nick Napoli explores the terms of this conflict and of how it sought resolution amidst the social and economic realities and the political and religious culture of early modern Naples. Napoli mines the documentary record of the decorative campaigns at San Martino, revealing the rich testimony it provides relating to both the monks? and the artists? expectations of how practice and payment should transpire. From these documents, the author delivers insight into the ethical and economic foundations of artistic practice in early modern Naples. The first English-language study of a key monument in Naples and the first to situate the complex within the cultural history of the city, The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples sheds new light on the Neapolitan baroque, industries of art in the age before capitalism, and the relation of art, architecture, and ornament."--Provided by publisher.

Landscape and the Arts in Early Modern Italy

Katrina Grant
Landscape and the Arts in Early Modern Italy Book PDF

Author : Katrina Grant
Publisher : Visual and Material Culture
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1300
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9463721533

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Landscape and the Arts in Early Modern Italy by Katrina Grant Pdf

This book argues that theatre, and the new genre of opera in particular, played a key role in creating a new vision of landscape during the long seventeenth century in Italy. It explores how the idea of gardens as theatres emerged at the same time as opera was developed in Italian courts around the turn of the seventeenth century. During this period landscape painting emerged as a genre and the aesthetic of designed landscapes and gardens was wholly transformed, which resulted in a reconceptualization of the relationship between humans and landscape. The importance of theatre as a key cultural expression Italy is widely recognised, but the visual culture of theatre and its relationship to the broader artistic culture is still being untangled. This book argues that the combination of narratives playing out in natural settings (Arcadia, Parnassus, Alcina), the emotional responses elicited by sets and special effects (the apparent magical manipulation of the laws of nature), and, the way that garden theatres were used for displays of power and to enact princely virtue and social order, all contributed to this shifting idea of landscape in the seventeenth century.

New Approaches to Naples c.1500-c.1800

Helen Hills
New Approaches to Naples c 1500 c 1800 Book PDF

Author : Helen Hills
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317088684

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New Approaches to Naples c.1500-c.1800 by Helen Hills Pdf

Early modern Naples has been characterized as a marginal, wild and exotic place on the fringes of the European world, and as such an appropriate target of attempts, by Catholic missionaries and others, to ’civilize’ the city. Historiographically bypassed in favour of Venice, Florence and Rome, Naples is frequently seen as emblematic of the cultural and political decline in the Italian peninsula and as epitomizing the problems of southern Italy. Yet, as this volume makes plain, such views blind us to some of its most extraordinary qualities, and limit our understanding, not only of one of the world's great capital cities, but also of the wider social, cultural and political dynamics of early modern Europe. As the centre of Spanish colonial power within Europe during the vicerealty, and with a population second only to Paris in early modern Europe, Naples is a city that deserves serious study. Further, as a Habsburg dominion, it offers vital points of comparison with non-European sites which were subject to European colonialism. While European colonization outside Europe has received intense scholarly attention, its cultural impact and representation within Europe remain under-explored. Too much has been taken for granted. Too few questions have been posed. In the sphere of the visual arts, investigation reveals that Neapolitan urbanism, architecture, painting and sculpture were of the highest quality during this period, while differing significantly from those of other Italian cities. For long ignored or treated as the subaltern sister of Rome, this urban treasure house is only now receiving the attention from scholars that it has so long deserved. This volume addresses the central paradoxes operating in early modern Italian scholarship. It seeks to illuminate both the historiographical pressures that have marginalized Naples and to showcase important new developments in Neapolitan cultural history and art history. Those developments showcased here include bot

The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples

J.Nicholas Napoli
The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples Book PDF

Author : J.Nicholas Napoli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351544788

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The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples by J.Nicholas Napoli Pdf

The Carthusian monks at San Martino began a series of decorative campaigns in the 1580s that continued until 1757, transforming the church of their monastery, the Certosa di San Martino, into a jewel of marble revetment, painting, and sculpture. The aesthetics of the church generate a jarring moral conflict: few religious orders honored the ideals of poverty and simplicity so ardently yet decorated so sumptuously. In this study, Nick Napoli explores the terms of this conflict and of how it sought resolution amidst the social and economic realities and the political and religious culture of early modern Naples. Napoli mines the documentary record of the decorative campaigns at San Martino, revealing the rich testimony it provides relating to both the monks? and the artists? expectations of how practice and payment should transpire. From these documents, the author delivers insight into the ethical and economic foundations of artistic practice in early modern Naples. The first English-language study of a key monument in Naples and the first to situate the complex within the cultural history of the city, The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples sheds new light on the Neapolitan baroque, industries of art in the age before capitalism, and the relation of art, architecture, and ornament.

The Optics of Giambattista Della Porta (ca. 1535–1615): A Reassessment

Arianna Borrelli,Giora Hon,Yaakov Zik
The Optics of Giambattista Della Porta ca 1535 1615 A Reassessment Book PDF

Author : Arianna Borrelli,Giora Hon,Yaakov Zik
Publisher : Springer
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319502151

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The Optics of Giambattista Della Porta (ca. 1535–1615): A Reassessment by Arianna Borrelli,Giora Hon,Yaakov Zik Pdf

This volume contains essays that examine the optical works of Giambattista Della Porta, an Italian natural philosopher during the Scientific Revolution. Coverage also explores the science and technology of early modern optics. Della Porta's groundbreaking book, Magia Naturalis (Natural Magic), includes a prototype of the camera. Yet, because of his obsession with magic, Della Porta's scientific achievements are often forgotten. As the contributors argue, his work inspired such great minds as Johanes Kepler and Francis Bacon. After reading this book, researchers, historians, and students will have a better appreciation of this influential scientist. They will also gain a greater understanding of an important period in the history of optics. Readers will learn about Della Porta's experimental method, a process governed by the protocols, aims, and theoretical assumptions of natural magic. Coverage also discusses the material properties and limitations of optical technology in the early 17th century, based on a recently discovered Dutch spyglass. It also demonstrates how diagrams were instrumental in the discovery of the sine law of refraction. In addition, the book includes an in-depth analysis of previously untranslated Latin sources. This makes the material useful to historians of optics unfamiliar with the language. More than 70 illustrations complement the text.

Early Modern History and the Social Sciences

John A. Marino
Early Modern History and the Social Sciences Book PDF

Author : John A. Marino
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2002-06-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781935503385

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Early Modern History and the Social Sciences by John A. Marino Pdf

This collection of eleven essays furthers the dialogue between early modern history and the social sciences through an analysis of Fernand Braudel's The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World of Philip II. The contributors review various historiographical traditions to arrive at conclusions on contemporary theory and practice in the exchange between history and the disciplines of geography, economics, sociology, anthropology, politics (diplomatic history and the study of revolutions), psychology (law), religion, and area studies (China and the Americas). Contributors Peter Burke, Emmanuel College, University of Cambridge Jan de Vries, University of California, Berkeley Mark Elvin, Australian National University, Canberra Jack A. Goldstone, University of California, Davis Antonio Manuel Hespanha, Universidade Nova de Lisboa Henry Kamen, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Institució Milà i Fontanals, Barcelona John A. Marino, University of California, San Diego Ottavia Niccoli, Università degli Studi di Trento Anthony Pagden, University of California, Los Angeles M. J. Rodríguez-Salgado, London School of Economics Bartolomé Yun Casalilla, Universidad Pablo de Olavide de Sevilla

Disaster Narratives in Early Modern Naples

Domenico Cecere,Chiara De Caprio,Lorenza Gianfrancesco,Pasquale Palmieri
Disaster Narratives in Early Modern Naples Book PDF

Author : Domenico Cecere,Chiara De Caprio,Lorenza Gianfrancesco,Pasquale Palmieri
Publisher : Viella Libreria Editrice
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-07T18:09:00+02:00
Category : History
ISBN : 9788833139081

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Disaster Narratives in Early Modern Naples by Domenico Cecere,Chiara De Caprio,Lorenza Gianfrancesco,Pasquale Palmieri Pdf

This volume deals with natural disasters in late medieval and early modern central and southern Italy. Contributions look at a range of catastrophic events such as eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, floods, earthquakes, and outbreaks of plague and epidemics. A major aim of this volume is to investigate the relationship between catastrophic events and different communication strategies that embraced politics, religion, propaganda, dissent, scholarship as well as collective responses from the lower segments of society. The contributors to this volume share a multidisciplinary approach to the study of natural disasters which draws on disciplines such as cultural and social history, anthropology, literary theory, and linguistics. Together with analyzing the prolific production of propagandistic material and literary sources issued in periods of acute crisis, the documentation on disasters studied in this volume also includes laws and emergency regulations, petitions and pleas to the authorities, scientific and medical treatises, manuscript and printed newsletters as well as diplomatic dispatches and correspondence.

Possessing Nature

Paula Findlen
Possessing Nature Book PDF

Author : Paula Findlen
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1994-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520917781

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Possessing Nature by Paula Findlen Pdf

In 1500 few Europeans regarded nature as a subject worthy of inquiry. Yet fifty years later the first museums of natural history had appeared in Italy, dedicated to the marvels of nature. Italian patricians, their curiosity fueled by new voyages of exploration and the humanist rediscovery of nature, created vast collections as a means of knowing the world and used this knowledge to their greater glory. Drawing on extensive archives of visitors' books, letters, travel journals, memoirs, and pleas for patronage, Paula Findlen reconstructs the lost social world of Renaissance and Baroque museums. She follows the new study of natural history as it moved out of the universities and into sixteenth- and seventeenth-century scientific societies, religious orders, and princely courts. Findlen argues convincingly that natural history as a discipline blurred the border between the ancients and the moderns, between collecting in order to recover ancient wisdom and the development of new textual and experimental scholarship. Her vivid account reveals how the scientific revolution grew from the constant mediation between the old forms of knowledge and the new.

Green Worlds in Early Modern Italy

Karen Hope Goodchild,April Oettinger,Leopoldine van Hogendorp Prosperetti
Green Worlds in Early Modern Italy Book PDF

Author : Karen Hope Goodchild,April Oettinger,Leopoldine van Hogendorp Prosperetti
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Art
ISBN : 9462984956

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Green Worlds in Early Modern Italy by Karen Hope Goodchild,April Oettinger,Leopoldine van Hogendorp Prosperetti Pdf

This book explores the cultural dimensions, the expressive potential, and the changing technologies of greenery in the art of the Italian Renaissance and after.