Neighbourhood Organizations And The Welfare State

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Neighbourhood Organizations and the Welfare State

Author : Shlomo Hasson,David Ley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015032714779

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Neighbourhood Organizations and the Welfare State by Shlomo Hasson,David Ley Pdf

"According to Hasson and Ley, the protest movements of the 1960s began a new era of urban politics evident today in the range and diversity of neighbourhood organizations. In this comparative study, the authors identify and explore four distinct types of neighbourhood organizations by pairing four neighbourhoods in Vancouver with four in Jerusalem. Each organizational type represents a different phase of the emergent welfare state and each is characterized by its distinctive ideologies, strategies, and relations with government. Hasson and Ley argue that political geography at the neighbourhood level is both diverse and complex, but that it does follow identifiable patterns." "The four typologies presented are ratepayers' groups, paternalistic associations, protest organizations, and groups characterized by cooperative ventures with the state. Canada and Israel provide ideal comparative settings. Both are relatively new nations absorbing large immigrant populations and both are engaged in building welfare states within democratic/capitalist frameworks. At the same time, their obvious differences foreground the roles of culture, national history, and personal leadership in the formation of neighbourhood organizations. The authors draw on interviews and documentation to present a detailed case study of each neighbourhood organization, exploring its history, individual characteristics, impact on urban life, and interaction with the state." "This rich and complex study offers basic reading for urbanists, community planners, and social and political scientists. The authors provide a detailed review of relevant literature and make a strong contribution to both theory and fieldwork in their discipline."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Work and the Welfare State

Author : Evelyn Z. Brodkin,Gregory Marston
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626160019

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Work and the Welfare State by Evelyn Z. Brodkin,Gregory Marston Pdf

Work and the Welfare State places street-level organizations at the analytic center of welfare-state politics, policy, and management. This volume offers a critical examination of efforts to change the welfare state to a workfare state by looking at on-the-ground issues in six countries: the US, UK, Australia, Denmark, Germany, and the Netherlands. An international group of scholars contribute organizational studies that shed new light on old debates about policies of workfare and activation. Peeling back the political rhetoric and technical policy jargon, these studies investigate what really goes on in the name of workfare and activation policies and what that means for the poor, unemployed, and marginalized populations subject to these policies. By adopting a street-level approach to welfare state research, Work and the Welfare State reveals the critical, yet largely hidden, role of governance and management reforms in the evolution of the global workfare project. It shows how these reforms have altered organizational arrangements and practices to emphasize workfare’s harsher regulatory features and undermine its potentially enabling ones. As a major contribution to expanding the conceptualization of how organizations matter to policy and political transformation, this book will be of special interest to all public management and public policy scholars and students.

The Welfare State's Other Crisis

Author : Claire Frances Ullman
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : France
ISBN : 0253335442

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The Welfare State's Other Crisis by Claire Frances Ullman Pdf

While most observers have equated privatization with a conservative assault on the welfare state, Claire F. Ullman demonstrates that such was not the case in France. There, delegation to nonprofits was motivated by the desire to increase the state's ability to achieve progressive social goals, including enabling welfare programs to reach more of the disadvantaged. Elites sought to recruit nonprofit organizations as partners not to roll back the state, but to bolster and extend its power. Ullman suggests that the western welfare state's new reliance on nonprofit organizations should be re-evaluated in light of the French case.

The Politics of Non-state Social Welfare

Author : Melani Cammett,Lauren M. MacLean
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801470325

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The Politics of Non-state Social Welfare by Melani Cammett,Lauren M. MacLean Pdf

Across the world, welfare states are under challenge—or were never developed extensively in the first place—while non-state actors increasingly provide public goods and basic welfare. In many parts of the Middle East and South Asia, sectarian organizations and political parties supply basic services to ordinary people more extensively and effectively than governments. In sub-Saharan Africa, families struggle to pay hospital fees, and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) launch welfare programs as states cut subsidies and social programs. Likewise, in parts of Latin America, international and domestic NGOs and, increasingly, private firms are key suppliers of social welfare in both urban and rural communities. Even in the United States, where the welfare state is far more developed, secular NGOs and faith-based organizations are critical components of social safety nets. Despite official entitlements to public welfare, citizens in Russia face increasing out-of-pocket expenses as they are effectively compelled to seek social services through the private market In The Politics of Non-State Social Welfare, a multidisciplinary group of contributors use survey data analysis, spatial analysis, in-depth interviews, and ethnographic and archival research to explore the fundamental transformation of the relationship between states and citizens. The book highlights the political consequences of the non-state provision of social welfare, including the ramifications for equitable and sustainable access to social services, accountability for citizens, and state capacity. The authors do not assume that non-state providers will surpass the performance of weak, inefficient, or sometimes corrupt states but instead offer a systematic analysis of a wide spectrum of non-state actors in a variety of contexts around the world, including sectarian political parties, faith-based organizations, community-based organizations, family networks, informal brokers, and private firms.

Nonprofits for Hire

Author : Steven Rathgeb Smith,Michael Lipsky
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674043817

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Nonprofits for Hire by Steven Rathgeb Smith,Michael Lipsky Pdf

In recent years, government's primary response to the emergent problems of homelessness, hunger, child abuse, health care, and AIDS has been generated through nonprofit agencies funded by taxpayer money. As part of the widespread movement for privatization, these agencies represent revolutionary changes in the welfare state. Steven Smith and Michael Lipsky demonstrate that this massive shift in funds has benefits and drawbacks. Given the breadth of government funding of nonprofit agencies, this first study of the social, political, and organizational effects of this service strategy is an essential contribution to the current raging debates on the future of the welfare state. Reviews of this book: "An insightful analysis of the implications of an important, broad trend of the past thirty years in the social welfare policy of the United States and many other countries...[Smith and Lipsky] demonstrate that we do not have to read about other countries to find a comparative perspective that sheds light on the choices we face in our national health care debate." DD--Bradford H. Gray, Health Affairs "The most comprehensive account we have of the history, extent, nature, and meaning of delivering social services that are paid for by government and delivered through nonprofit organizations." DD--H. Brinton Milward, Public Administration Review "An interesting, absorbing, and important book." DD--William T. Gormley, Jr., American Political Science Review "An important contribution to welfare state scholarship." DD--Kirsten A. Gronbjerg, Contemporary Sociology

Experiencing Society and the Lived Welfare State

Author : Pertti Haapala,Minna Harjula,Heikki Kokko
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031216633

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Experiencing Society and the Lived Welfare State by Pertti Haapala,Minna Harjula,Heikki Kokko Pdf

This open access book presents a new approach to the history of welfare state. By applying the concepts of experiencing society and the lived welfare state, the collection introduces theoretical, methodological and empirical insights for bridging the everyday life and institutional structures. The chapters analyze how the welfare state as a particular individual-society relationship has become an integral part of living in the modern society. With a long-term perspective, the chapters explore the experience of society which enabled the building and the resilience of a welfare state. As the welfare state is not a universal model of social development but historically unique in different contexts, the book broadens the focus from the Nordic countries to Southern Europe, colonial Asia and post-colonial South America. This collection is essential reading for scholars and students in the social sciences and history, as well as for policymakers and practitioners who face the contemporary and future challenges of the welfare states.

Enacting Community Economies Within a Welfare State

Author : Teppo Eskelinen,Tuuli Hirvilammi,Juhana Venäläinen
Publisher : Mayflybooks/Ephemera
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1906948518

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Enacting Community Economies Within a Welfare State by Teppo Eskelinen,Tuuli Hirvilammi,Juhana Venäläinen Pdf

The book presents a number of empirical case studies of community economies in the context of a Nordic welfare state to better understand the potential of community economies and the interaction and friction with state governance, and more generally the conditions in which community economies and Nordic welfare states can co-exist and cooperate.

Social Capital, Diversity, and the Welfare State

Author : Fiona Kay,Richard Johnston
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780774840033

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Social Capital, Diversity, and the Welfare State by Fiona Kay,Richard Johnston Pdf

Social capital is arguably the most critical idea to emerge in the social sciences in the last two decades. Emphasizing the importance of social networks, communication, and the symbolic and material exchanges that strengthen communities, social capital has been the subject of an expansive body of literature. Social Capital, Diversity, and the Welfare State represents a landmark consideration of the diverse meanings, causal foundations, and positive and negative consequences of social capital, with a particular focus on its role in mitigating or enhancing social inequalities. The chapters, written by economists, political scientists, and sociologists, address a range of empirical and theoretical issues. This book is cutting-edge addition to the field that offers fresh insights into the conceptualization, operation, sources, and consequences of social capital in Canadian society.

Public Policy in Israel

Author : David Nachmias,Gila Menahem
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135270698

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Public Policy in Israel by David Nachmias,Gila Menahem Pdf

An examination of the current Israeli government, covering public policies such as health, housing and transport. The volume covers the institutional as well as the political and the bureaucratic framework within which public policies have been made and implemented.

Welfare State Change

Author : Barnett Professor of Social Policy Jane Lewis,Rebecca Surender,Jane Lewis,University Lecturer in Social Policy and Social Work Rebecca Surender
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2004-10-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199266722

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Welfare State Change by Barnett Professor of Social Policy Jane Lewis,Rebecca Surender,Jane Lewis,University Lecturer in Social Policy and Social Work Rebecca Surender Pdf

Integrating theoretical debates and empirical research, this text analyses a number of industrialised economies and examines the 'Third Way' social policy.

The Routledge Handbook of the Welfare State

Author : Bent Greve
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415682923

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The Routledge Handbook of the Welfare State by Bent Greve Pdf

The welfare state in all its many forms has had a profound role in many countries around the world since at least the Second World War. The Routledge Handbook of the Welfare State explores the classical issues around the welfare state, but also investigates its key concepts, along with how these can be used and analysed. This book provides expert analysis of the core issues related to the welfare state, including regional depictions of welfare states around the globe. The book combines essays on methodologies, core concepts and central policy areas to produce a comprehensive picture of what 'the welfare state' means around the world. In the midst of the credit crunch, this book addresses some of the many questions about the welfare state. This book is suitable for students and scholars throughout the social sciences, particularly in sociology, social policy, public policy, international relations, politics, and gender studies.

Government and the Third Sector

Author : Benjamin Gidron,Ralph M. Kramer,Lester M. Salamon
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1992-05-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015022232741

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Government and the Third Sector by Benjamin Gidron,Ralph M. Kramer,Lester M. Salamon Pdf

In ten chapters written expressly for this book, international experts in economics, political science, sociology, and social welfare examine the position of the third sector vis-a-vis government in European countries and Israel, revealing the growing interdependence of the public and voluntary sectors. The conventional wisdom assumes a basic conflict between the voluntary sector and the state. The authors of this volume show that, far from competing with government, nonprofit organizations provide an alternative set of mechanisms through which to deliver publicly financed services. In many countries, for example, partnerships between local government and voluntary organizations are thriving. The authors put the current debate over the relative roles of government and the nonprofit sector into perspective by examining how the relationship between them has developed; evaluate the possibilities for cooperation between nonprofits and the state in coping with current social needs; assess the extent to which nonprofit organizations can assume new burdens; and explore, in different national settings, the evolving relationship between the nonprofit sector and the state, which has come to be a central issue in the political discourse of our day.

Transforming the Developmental Welfare State in East Asia

Author : H. Kwon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230523661

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Transforming the Developmental Welfare State in East Asia by H. Kwon Pdf

Since the economic crisis of 1997, there have been significant social policy reforms in East Asia. Using the concept of the developmental welfare state, this book seeks to answer whether the welfare reforms in East Asia have extended social rights while maintaining its developmental credentials. Transforming the Developmental Welfare State in East Asia explains the way in which the shift in economic strategy has influenced social policy reform in East Asia. It also analyzes the political dynamics of social policy in which economic imperatives for social reform were transformed into social policy reform.

Beyond the Welfare State

Author : Sirvan Karimi
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781487500412

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Beyond the Welfare State by Sirvan Karimi Pdf

In Beyond the Welfare State, Sirvan Karimi utilizes a synthesis of Marxian class analysis and the power resources model to provide an analytical foundation for the divergent pattern of public pension systems in Canada and Australia.

The Delegated Welfare State

Author : Kimberly J. Morgan,Andrea Louise Campbell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199875634

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The Delegated Welfare State by Kimberly J. Morgan,Andrea Louise Campbell Pdf

Why are so many American social programs delegated to private actors? And what are the consequences for efficiency, accountability, and the well-being of beneficiaries? The Delegated Welfare State examines the development of the American welfare state through the lens of delegation: how policymakers have avoided direct governmental provision of benefits and services, turning to non-state actors for the governance of social programs. Utilizing case studies of Medicare and the 2009-10 health care reform, Morgan and Campbell argue that the prevalence of delegated governance reflects the powerful role of interest groups in American politics, the dominance of Congress in social policymaking, and deep contradictions in American public opinion. Americans want both social programs and small government, leaving policy makers in a bind. Contracting out public programs to non-state actors masks the role of the state and enlists private allies who push for passage. Although delegated governance has been politically expedient, enabling the growth of government programs in an anti-government political climate, it raises questions about fraud, abuse, administrative effectiveness, and accountability. In probing both the causes and consequences of delegated governance, The Delegated Welfare State offers a novel interpretation of both American social welfare politics and the nature of the American state.