New Trends In Geometry

Author : Luciano Boi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781848166431

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New Trends in Geometry by Luciano Boi Pdf

This volume focuses on the interactions between mathematics, physics, biology and neuroscience by exploring new geometrical and topological modelling in these fields. Among the highlights are the central roles played by multilevel and scale-change approaches in these disciplines. The integration of mathematics with physics, as well as molecular and cell biology and the neurosciences, will constitute the new frontier of 21st century science, where breakthroughs are more likely to span across traditional disciplines.

Author : Claudio Bartocci,Luciano Boi,Corrado Sinigaglia
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781908977885

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New Trends in Geometry by Claudio Bartocci,Luciano Boi,Corrado Sinigaglia Pdf

This volume focuses on the interactions between mathematics, physics, biology and neuroscience by exploring new geometrical and topological modelling in these fields. Among the highlights are the central roles played by multilevel and scale-change approaches in these disciplines. The integration of mathematics with physics, as well as molecular and cell biology and the neurosciences, will constitute the new frontier of 21st century science, where breakthroughs are more likely to span across traditional disciplines. Contents:Geometry, Theoretical Physics and Cosmology:The Emergence of Algebraic Geometry in Contemporary Physics (Claudio Bartocci & Ugo Bruzzo)Quantum Gravity and Quantum Geometry (Mauro Carfora)The de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter Universes (Ugo Moschella)Geometry and Topology in Relativistic Cosmology (Jean-Pierre Luminet)The Problem of Space in Neurosciences:Space Coding in the Cerebral Cortex (Leonardo Fogassi)Action and Space Representation (Anna Berti & Alessia Folegatti)The Space Representations in the Brain (Claudio Brozzoli & Alessandro Farnè)The Enactive Constitution of Space (Carrado Sinigaglia & Chiara Brozzo)Geometrical Methods in the Biological Sciences:Causes and Symmetries in Natural Sciences: The Continuum and the Discrete in Mathematical Modelling (Francis Bailly & Giuseppe Longo)Topological Invariants of Geometrical Surfaces and the Protein Folding Problem (Riccardo Broglia)The Geometry of Dense Packing and Biological Structures (Jean-François Sadoc)When Topology and Biology Meet ‘For Life’: The Interactions Between Topological Forms and Biological Functions (Luciano Boi) Readership: Students and researchers in mathematical sciences at graduate level. Keywords:Geometrical Models;Spatial Perception;Mirror Neurons;Quantum Field Theory;String TheoryKey Features:Multidisciplinary approachDistinguished contributors working in different research areasNovel perspectives on the interactions between mathematics and biology

Author : Klaus Hulek
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1999-05-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521646596

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New Trends in Algebraic Geometry by Klaus Hulek Pdf

This book is the outcome of the 1996 Warwick Algebraic Geometry EuroConference, containing 17 survey and research articles selected from the most outstanding contemporary research topics in algebraic geometry. Several of the articles are expository: among these a beautiful short exposition by Paranjape of the new and very simple approach to the resolution of singularities; a detailed essay by Ito and Nakamura on the ubiquitous A,D,E classification, centred around simple surface singularities; a discussion by Morrison of the new special Lagrangian approach to giving geometric foundations to mirror symmetry; and two deep, informative surveys by Siebert and Behrend on Gromow-Witten invariants treating them from the point of view of algebraic and symplectic geometry. The remaining articles cover a wide cross-section of the most significant research topics in algebraic geometry. This includes Gromow-Witten invariants, Hodge theory, Calabi-Yau 3-folds, mirror symmetry and classification of varieties.

Author : Fabrice Baudoin,Séverine Rigot,Giuseppe Savaré,Nageswari Shanmugalingam
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030841416

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New Trends on Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces by Fabrice Baudoin,Séverine Rigot,Giuseppe Savaré,Nageswari Shanmugalingam Pdf

This book includes four courses on geometric measure theory, the calculus of variations, partial differential equations, and differential geometry. Authored by leading experts in their fields, the lectures present different approaches to research topics with the common background of a relevant underlying, usually non-Riemannian, geometric structure. In particular, the topics covered concern differentiation and functions of bounded variation in metric spaces, Sobolev spaces, and differential geometry in the so-called Carnot–Carathéodory spaces. The text is based on lectures presented at the 10th School on "Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces" held in Levico Terme (TN), Italy, in collaboration with the University of Trento, Fondazione Bruno Kessler and CIME, Italy. The book is addressed to both graduate students and researchers.

Author : Gergely Ambrus,Imre Bárány,Károly J. Böröczky,Gábor Fejes Tóth,János Pach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662574133

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New Trends in Intuitive Geometry by Gergely Ambrus,Imre Bárány,Károly J. Böröczky,Gábor Fejes Tóth,János Pach Pdf

This volume contains 17 surveys that cover many recent developments in Discrete Geometry and related fields. Besides presenting the state-of-the-art of classical research subjects like packing and covering, it also offers an introduction to new topological, algebraic and computational methods in this very active research field. The readers will find a variety of modern topics and many fascinating open problems that may serve as starting points for research.

Author : Mohamed A. Khamsi
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781527546127

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New Trends in Analysis and Geometry by Mohamed A. Khamsi Pdf

This unique mathematical volume brings together geometers, analysts, differential equations specialists and graph-theorists to provide a glimpse on recent mathematical trends whose commonalities have hitherto remained, for the most part, unnoticed. The applied mathematician will be pleasantly surprised with the interpretation of a voting system in terms of the fixed points of a mapping given in the book, as much as the classical analyst will be enthusiastic to find detailed discussions on the generalization of the notion of metric space, in which the metric takes values on an abstract monoid. Classical themes on fixed point theory are adapted to the diverse setting of graph theory, thus uncovering a set of tools whose power and versatility will be appreciated by mathematicians working on either area. The volume also includes recent results on variable exponent spaces which reveal much-needed connections with partial differential equations, while the incipient field of variational inequalities on manifolds, also explored here, will be of interest to researchers from a variety of fields.

Author : Miguel Sánchez,Miguel Ortega,Alfonso Romero
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461448976

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Recent Trends in Lorentzian Geometry by Miguel Sánchez,Miguel Ortega,Alfonso Romero Pdf

Traditionally, Lorentzian geometry has been used as a necessary tool to understand general relativity, as well as to explore new genuine geometric behaviors, far from classical Riemannian techniques. Recent progress has attracted a renewed interest in this theory for many researchers: long-standing global open problems have been solved, outstanding Lorentzian spaces and groups have been classified, new applications to mathematical relativity and high energy physics have been found, and further connections with other geometries have been developed. Samples of these fresh trends are presented in this volume, based on contributions from the VI International Meeting on Lorentzian Geometry, held at the University of Granada, Spain, in September, 2011. Topics such as geodesics, maximal, trapped and constant mean curvature submanifolds, classifications of manifolds with relevant symmetries, relations between Lorentzian and Finslerian geometries, and applications to mathematical physics are included. ​ This book will be suitable for a broad audience of differential geometers, mathematical physicists and relativists, and researchers in the field.

Author : Janos Pach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642580437

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New Trends in Discrete and Computational Geometry by Janos Pach Pdf

Discrete and computational geometry are two fields which in recent years have benefitted from the interaction between mathematics and computer science. The results are applicable in areas such as motion planning, robotics, scene analysis, and computer aided design. The book consists of twelve chapters summarizing the most recent results and methods in discrete and computational geometry. All authors are well-known experts in these fields. They give concise and self-contained surveys of the most efficient combinatorical, probabilistic and topological methods that can be used to design effective geometric algorithms for the applications mentioned above. Most of the methods and results discussed in the book have not appeared in any previously published monograph. In particular, this book contains the first systematic treatment of epsilon-nets, geometric tranversal theory, partitions of Euclidean spaces and a general method for the analysis of randomized geometric algorithms. Apart from mathematicians working in discrete and computational geometry this book will also be of great use to computer scientists and engineers, who would like to learn about the most recent results.

Author : Antonio Alarcón,Vicente Palmer,César Rosales
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783031399169

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New Trends in Geometric Analysis by Antonio Alarcón,Vicente Palmer,César Rosales Pdf

The aim of this book is to provide an overview of some of the progress made by the Spanish Network of Geometric Analysis (REAG, by its Spanish acronym) since its born in 2007. REAG was created with the objective of enabling the interchange of ideas and the knowledge transfer between several Spanish groups having Geometric Analysis as a common research line. This includes nine groups at Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Universidad de Granada, Universidad Jaume I de Castellón, Universidad de Murcia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela and Universidad de Valencia. The success of REAG has been substantiated with regular meetings and the publication of research papers obtained in collaboration between the members of different nodes. On the occasion of the 15th anniversary of REAG this book aims to collect some old and new contributions of this network to Geometric Analysis. The book consists of thirteen independent chapters, all of them authored by current members of REAG. The topics under study cover geometric flows, constant mean curvature surfaces in Riemannian and sub-Riemannian spaces, integral geometry, potential theory and Riemannian geometry, among others. Some of these chapters have been written in collaboration between members of different nodes of the network, and show the fruitfulness of the common research atmosphere provided by REAG. The rest of the chapters survey a research line or present recent progresses within a group of those forming REAG. Surveying several research lines and offering new directions in the field, the volume is addressed to researchers (including postdocs and PhD students) in Geometric Analysis in the large.

Author : Zalman Usiskin,Kathleen Andersen,Nicole Zotto
Publisher : IAP
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781617350085

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Future Curricular Trends in School Algebra And Geometry by Zalman Usiskin,Kathleen Andersen,Nicole Zotto Pdf

This volume contains papers from the Second International Curriculum Conference sponsored by the Center for the Study of Mathematics Curriculum (CSMC). The intended audience includes policy makers, curriculum developers, researchers, teachers, teacher trainers, and anyone else interested in school mathematics curricula.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814467469

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Trends in Differential Geometry, Complex Analysis and Mathematical Physics by Anonim Pdf

Author : Sergio Albeverio,Fritz Gesztesy
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821819593

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Stochastic Processes, Physics and Geometry: New Interplays. I by Sergio Albeverio,Fritz Gesztesy Pdf

This volume and "IStochastic Processes, Physics and Geometry: New Interplays II" present state-of-the-art research currently unfolding at the interface between mathematics and physics. Included are select articles from the international conference held in Leipzig (Germany) in honor of Sergio Albeverio's sixtieth birthday. The theme of the conference, "Infinite Dimensional (Stochastic) Analysis and Quantum Physics", was chosen to reflect Albeverio's wide-ranging scientific interests. The articles in these books reflect that broad range of interests and provide a detailed overview highlighting the deep interplay among stochastic processes, mathematical physics, and geometry. The contributions are written by internationally recognized experts in the fields of stochastic analysis, linear and nonlinear (deterministic and stochastic) PDEs, infinite dimensional analysis, functional analysis, commutative and noncommutative probability theory, integrable systems, quantum and statistical mechanics, geometric quantization, and neural networks. Also included are applications in biology and other areas. Most of the contributions are high-level research papers. However, there are also some overviews on topics of general interest. The articles selected for publication in these volumes were specifically chosen to introduce readers to advanced topics, to emphasize interdisciplinary connections, and to stress future research directions. Volume I contains contributions from invited speakers; Volume II contains additional contributed papers. Members of the Canadian Mathematical Society may order at the AMS member price.

Author : Robert E. Barnhill
Publisher : SIAM
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780898712803

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Geometry Processing for Design and Manufacturing by Robert E. Barnhill Pdf

This text includes papers covering topics in geometry processing applications, such as surface-surface intersections and offset surfaces. Present methods fundamental to geometric modelling are highlighted.

Author : Luis A. Santaló
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2004-10-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521523448

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Integral Geometry and Geometric Probability by Luis A. Santaló Pdf

Classic text on integral geometry now available in paperback in the Cambridge Mathematical Library.

Author : János Pach,Pankaj K. Agarwal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118031360

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Combinatorial Geometry by János Pach,Pankaj K. Agarwal Pdf

A complete, self-contained introduction to a powerful and resurgingmathematical discipline . Combinatorial Geometry presents andexplains with complete proofs some of the most important resultsand methods of this relatively young mathematical discipline,started by Minkowski, Fejes Toth, Rogers, and Erd???s. Nearly halfthe results presented in this book were discovered over the pasttwenty years, and most have never before appeared in any monograph.Combinatorial Geometry will be of particular interest tomathematicians, computer scientists, physicists, and materialsscientists interested in computational geometry, robotics, sceneanalysis, and computer-aided design. It is also a superb textbook,complete with end-of-chapter problems and hints to their solutionsthat help students clarify their understanding and test theirmastery of the material. Topics covered include: * Geometric number theory * Packing and covering with congruent convex disks * Extremal graph and hypergraph theory * Distribution of distances among finitely many points * Epsilon-nets and Vapnik--Chervonenkis dimension * Geometric graph theory * Geometric discrepancy theory * And much more