Ninth Conference On Probability And Statistics In Atmospheric Sciences

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Statistical Methods in the Atmospheric Sciences

Author : Daniel S. Wilks
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1995-03-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0080541720

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Statistical Methods in the Atmospheric Sciences by Daniel S. Wilks Pdf

This book introduces and explains the statistical methods used to describe, analyze, test, and forecast atmospheric data. It will be useful to students, scientists, and other professionals who seek to make sense of the scientific literature in meteorology, climatology, or other geophysical disciplines, or to understand and communicate what their atmospheric data sets have to say. The book includes chapters on exploratory data analysis, probability distributions, hypothesis testing, statistical weather forecasting, forecast verification, time(series analysis, and multivariate data analysis. Worked examples, exercises, and illustrations facilitate understanding of the material; an extensive and up-to-date list of references allows the reader to pursue selected topics in greater depth. Key Features * Presents and explains techniques used in atmospheric data summarization, analysis, testing, and forecasting * Includes extensive and up-to-date references * Features numerous worked examples and exercises * Contains over 130 illustrations

Accessions List

Author : United States. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service. Library and Information Services Division
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105133452669

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Accessions List by United States. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service. Library and Information Services Division Pdf

Accessions List

Author : Environmental Science Information Center. Library and Information Services Division
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Ecology
ISBN : MINN:30000010404543

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Accessions List by Environmental Science Information Center. Library and Information Services Division Pdf

Accessions List

Author : Assessment and Information Services Center (U.S.). Library and Information Services Division
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Earth sciences
ISBN : IND:30000090024989

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Accessions List by Assessment and Information Services Center (U.S.). Library and Information Services Division Pdf

LBL Newsmagazine

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : MINN:31951T001571479

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LBL Newsmagazine by Anonim Pdf

FSL in Review

Author : Forecast Systems Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Weather forecasting
ISBN : IND:30000104136522

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FSL in Review by Forecast Systems Laboratory (U.S.) Pdf

Signal Detection Theory and ROC Analysis in Psychology and Diagnostics

Author : John A. Swets
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317779711

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Signal Detection Theory and ROC Analysis in Psychology and Diagnostics by John A. Swets Pdf

Signal detection theory--as developed in electrical engineering and based on statistical decision theory--was first applied to human sensory discrimination 40 years ago. The theoretical intent was to provide a valid model of the discrimination process; the methodological intent was to provide reliable measures of discrimination acuity in specific sensory tasks. An analytic method of detection theory, called the relative operating characteristic (ROC), can isolate the effect of the placement of the decision criterion, which may be variable and idiosyncratic, so that a pure measure of intrinsic discrimination acuity is obtained. For the past 20 years, ROC analysis has also been used to measure the discrimination acuity or inherent accuracy of a broad range of practical diagnostic systems. It was widely adopted by methodologists in the field of information retrieval, is increasingly used in weather forecasting, and is the generally preferred method in clinical medicine, primarily in radiology. This book attends to both themes, ROC analysis in the psychology laboratory and in practical diagnostic settings, and to their essential unity. The focus of this book is on detection and recognition as fundamental tasks that underlie most complex behaviors. As defined here, they serve to distinguish between two alternative, confusable stimulus categories, which may be perceptual or cognitive categories in the psychology laboratory, or different states of the world in practical diagnostic tasks. This book on signal detection theory in psychology was written by one of the developers of the theory, who co-authored with D.M. Green the classic work published in this area in 1966 (reprinted in 1974 and 1988). This volume reviews the history of the theory in engineering, statistics, and psychology, leading to the separate measurement of the two independent factors in all discrimination tasks, discrimination acuity and decision criterion. It extends the previous book to show how in several areas of psychology--in vigilance and memory--what had been thought to be discrimination effects were, in reality, effects of a changing criterion. The book shows that data plotted in terms of the relative operating characteristic have essentially the same form across the wide range of discrimination tasks in psychology. It develops the implications of this ROC form for measures of discrimination acuity, pointing up the valid ones and identifying several common, but invalid, ones. The area under the binormal ROC is seen to be supported by the data; the popular measures d' and percent correct are not. An appendix describes the best, current programs for fitting ROCs and estimating their parameters, indices, and standard errors. The application of ROC analysis to diagnostic tasks is also described. Diagnostic accuracy in a wide range of tasks can be expressed in terms of the ROC area index. Choosing the appropriate decision criterion for a given diagnostic setting--rather than considering some single criterion to be natural and fixed--has a major impact on the efficacy of a diagnostic process or system. Illustrated here by separate chapters are diagnostic systems in radiology, information retrieval, aptitude testing, survey research, and environments in which imminent dangerous conditions must be detected. Data from weather forecasting, blood testing, and polygraph lie detection are also reported. One of these chapters describes a general approach to enhancing the accuracy of diagnostic systems.

Satellite Meteorology

Author : Stanley Q. Kidder,Thomas H. Vonder Haar
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1995-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080572000

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Satellite Meteorology by Stanley Q. Kidder,Thomas H. Vonder Haar Pdf

At last, a book that has what every atmospheric science and meteorology student should know about satellite meteorology: the orbits of satellites, the instruments they carry, the radiation they detect, and, most importantly, the fundamental atmospheric data that can be retrieved from their observations. Key Features * Of special interest are sections on: * Remote sensing of atmospheric temperature, trace gases, winds, cloud and aerosol data, precipitation, and radiation budget * Satellite image interpretation * Satellite orbits and navigation * Radiative transfer fundamentals