North Western European Language Evolution

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Monasticism in North-Western Europe, 800–1200

Author : Tore Nyberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351761369

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Monasticism in North-Western Europe, 800–1200 by Tore Nyberg Pdf

This title was first published in 2000: This is a full-scale integrated synthesis of the origins, spread and effects of monasticism in Scandinavia, and along the shores of the Baltic and the North Sea. Beginning with a review of the geography and communications by land and, especially, by sea, of the region, the author goes on to describe early monasticism among the Frisians ,Saxons and the Danes, then in Norway and Sweden, Saxony, Slesvig and Ribe, and finally Pomerania and the southern and eastern Baltic littoral. Throughout the book he stresses the place of abbeys and convents within their local surroundings, as centres of conversion, recruitment and redistribution of wealth. He traces the intellectual, literary and liturgical connections between monastic centres and neighbouring cathedral towns and royal strongholds, and the means by which orders or congregations maintained discipline from the centre. He also describes the leaders who emerged from convent, abbey or congregation to command local and regional political and cultural life, and the ways in which monastic centres influenced popular devotion.

The Proto-Germanic n-stems.

Author : Guus Kroonen
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789042032934

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The Proto-Germanic n-stems. by Guus Kroonen Pdf

The n-stems are an intriguing part of Proto-Germanic morphology. Unlike any other noun class, the n-stems have roots that are characterized by systematic consonant and vowel alternations across the different Germanic dialects. This monograph represents a diachronic investigation of this root variation. It traces back the Germanic n-stems to their Indo-European origin, and clarifies their formal characteristics by an interaction of sound law and analogy. This book therefore is not just an attempt to account for the typology of the Germanic n-stems, but also a case study of the impact that sound change may have on the evolution of morphology and derivation.

The Development of Old English

Author : Donald A. Ringe,Ann Taylor
Publisher : Linguistic History of English
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199207848

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The Development of Old English by Donald A. Ringe,Ann Taylor Pdf

This book, the second volume in A Linguistic History of English, describes the development of Old English from Proto-Germanic. Like Volume I, it is an internal history of the structure of English that combines traditional historical linguistics, modern syntactic theory, the study of languages in contact, and the variationist approach to language change. The first part of the book considers the development of Northwest and West Germanic, and the northern dialects of the latter, with particular reference to phonological and morphological phenomena. Later chapters present a detailed account of changes in the Old English sound system, inflectional system, and syntax. The book aims to make the findings of traditional historical linguistics accessible to scholars and students in other subdisciplines, and also to adopt approaches from contemporary theoretical linguistics in such a way that they are accessible to a wide range of historical linguists.

The Development of Old English

Author : Don Ringe,Ann Taylor
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191019425

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The Development of Old English by Don Ringe,Ann Taylor Pdf

This book, the second volume in A Linguistic History of English, describes the development of Old English from Proto-Germanic. Like Volume I, it is an internal history of the structure of English that combines traditional historical linguistics, modern syntactic theory, the study of languages in contact, and the variationist approach to language change. The first part of the book considers the development of Northwest and West Germanic, and the northern dialects of the latter, with particular reference to phonological and morphological phenomena. Later chapters present a detailed account of changes in the Old English sound system, inflectional system, and syntax. The book aims to make the findings of traditional historical linguistics accessible to scholars and students in other subdisciplines, and also to adopt approaches from contemporary theoretical linguistics in such a way that they are accessible to a wide range of historical linguists.

The Germanic 'Auslautgesetze'

Author : Dirk Boutkan
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9051837305

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The Germanic 'Auslautgesetze' by Dirk Boutkan Pdf

The overall interpretation of Old Germanic phonology and morphology has much to gain from the recent and revolutionary views that were developed in its 'mother' discipline, Indo-European linguistics. For the first time, the Germanic Auslaut problem, i.e. the interpretation of the historical development of final syllables between Proto-Indo-European and Germanic, is analyzed against the background of the modern reconstruction of Proto-Indo-European. This especially entails new interpretations of various detail problems in the field of nominal and verbal morphology. Moreover, the traditional assumption of contrasting intonations yielding different inflexional endings (e.g. circumflex *-õm > Goth o , OHG -o in the _-stem genitive plural, but acute *-_m > Goth -a, OHG -a in the _-stem accusative singular) must be replaced by a theory that is in accordance with our present-day knowledge of Proto-Indo-European as a language that most probably did not display such contrasts. It is above all the interpretation of long vowels and diphthongs in Old Germanic final syllables that has given rise to a long discussion. After the standard theory, which entered most handbooks of Old Germanic linguistics, was established, it was proven to be unlikely by new investigations. Especially Lane, in his epoch-making article (JEGP 62, 1963: 155 ff), renewed the discussion and drew interesting conclusions. Studies by Antonsen, Beck, Kortlandt, Voyles and others (sometimes dealing with other subjects than Germanic Auslaut proper) also provide materials for a new theory. With respect to this 'long vowel problem', older theories (including the standard view) and modern ideas are discussed before a new interpretation is proposed. The evidence is discussed in the form of a historical overview of the nominal and verbal morphology of the Old Germanic dialects. This part of the book can therefore also be used as a reference guide in the field of historical morphology. This approach is adopted from a recent key-study in the field of Auslaut, viz. Jones' dissertation (1979, Chapell Hill). The growing interest in the relative chronology of Lautgesetze, - which was, for example, the theme of the Leiden Fachtagung der Indogermanischen Gesellschaft of 1986 -, is met with where a chronological order of the Auslautgesetze of the separate dialects is proposed. This part of the book may serve as a stimulus for the necessary discussion of the subject.

From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic

Author : Donald A. Ringe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198792581

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From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic by Donald A. Ringe Pdf

Describing the earliest reconstructable stages of the prehistory of English, this title outlines the grammar of Proto-Indo-European and considers the changes by which one dialect of that prehistoric language developed into Proto-Germanic.

The Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic

Author : Saskia Pronk-Tiethoff
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401209847

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The Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic by Saskia Pronk-Tiethoff Pdf

This book is a comprehensive study of the Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic. It includes an investigation of all Germanic words that were borrowed into Proto-Slavic until its disintegration in the early ninth century. Research into the phonology, morphology and semantics of the loanwords serves as the basis of an investigation into the Germanic donor languages of the individual loanwords. The loanwords can be shown to be mainly of Gothic, High German and Low German origin. One of the aims of the present study is to clarify the accentuation of Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic and to explain how they were adapted to the Proto-Slavic accentual system. This volume is of special interest to scholars and students of Slavic and Germanic historical linguistics, contact linguistics and Slavic accentology. Saskia Pronk-Tiethoff’s research focuses on Slavic historical linguistics and language contact between Slavic and Germanic. She studied Slavic languages and cultures and Comparative Indo-European linguistics at Leiden University, where she also obtained her doctoral degree. She currently lives in Zagreb, where she contributed to the Croatian-Dutch dictionary (Institute for Croatian Language and Linguistics), and now contributes to the Croatian Church Slavic dictionary (Old Church Slavonic Institute).

Reshaping of the Nominal Inflection in Early Northern West Germanic

Author : Elżbieta Adamczyk
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264411

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Reshaping of the Nominal Inflection in Early Northern West Germanic by Elżbieta Adamczyk Pdf

The book is a comprehensive corpus study of analogical developments in the nominal morphology of four Northern West Germanic languages: Old English, Old Frisian, Old Saxon and Old Low Franconian. It examines the patterns of reorganisation of the nominal paradigms, focusing on the analogical interdeclensional shifts of nouns affiliated with historical minor classes. The wide scope and comparative nature of the study facilitate identifying the major patterns of inflectional restructuring, both language-specific and those of a more general character, demonstrating that the process was far from random. By framing the investigated phenomena quantitatively, the study affords insight into the dynamics of the changes, their scope in individual languages, the mechanisms underlying the restructuring process and the factors conditioning it. The book may be of interest to both historical linguists who may appreciate its descriptive aspects as well as morphologists concerned with the mechanisms of morphological processes, especially analogy.

Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics

Author : Jared Klein,Brian Joseph,Matthias Fritz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110523874

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Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics by Jared Klein,Brian Joseph,Matthias Fritz Pdf

This book presents the most comprehensive coverage of the field of Indo-European Linguistics in a century, focusing on the entire Indo-European family and treating each major branch and most minor languages. The collaborative work of 120 scholars from 22 countries, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics combines the exhaustive coverage of an encyclopedia with the in-depth treatment of individual monographic studies.

Evidence and Counter-evidence: Balto-Slavic and Indo-European linguistics

Author : Alexander Lubotsky,J. Schaeken,Jeroen Wiedenhof
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Linguistics
ISBN : 9789042024700

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Evidence and Counter-evidence: Balto-Slavic and Indo-European linguistics by Alexander Lubotsky,J. Schaeken,Jeroen Wiedenhof Pdf

The Sound of Indo-European

Author : Benedicte Nielsen Whitehead
Publisher : Museum Tusculanum Press
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9788763538381

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The Sound of Indo-European by Benedicte Nielsen Whitehead Pdf

This contribution in this volume discuss a large variety of issues from the realm of Indo-European phonology in its broadest definition, stretching from minute phonetic to more abstract levels of phonemics and morphophonemics and centering upon all varieties of Indo-European, including the protolanguage and its recent pre-stages and, in effect, all of its post-stages till this day.