Nuclear Power Plant Security And Vulnerabilities

Author : Mark Holt
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781437919332

Get Book

Nuclear Power Plant Security and Vulnerabilities by Mark Holt Pdf

The physical security of nuclear power plants (NPP) and their vulnerability to acts of terrorism was elevated to a national security concern following the 9/11 attacks. Since then, Congress has focused oversight and legislative attention on NPP security requirements. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 act required NRC to conduct ¿force-on-force¿ security exercises at NPP at least once every 3 years. In these exercises, a mock adversary force from outside a NPP attempts to penetrate the plant¿s vital area and simulate damage to key safety components. Contents of this report: Overview of Reactor Security; Design Basis Threat; Large Aircraft Crashes; Force-On-Force Exercises; Emergency Response; Spent Fuel Storage; and Security Personnel.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:318682405

Get Book

Nuclear Power Plant Security and Vulnerabilities by Anonim Pdf

The physical security of nuclear power plants and their vulnerability to deliberate acts of terrorism was elevated to a national security concern following the events of September 11, 2001. Title VI of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 regarding nuclear security amended the Atomic Energy Act with the addition of new provisions for security evaluations and rule making to revise the "Design Basis Threat." The act included provisions for fingerprinting and criminal background checks of security personnel, their use of firearms, and the unauthorized introduction of dangerous weapons. The designation of facilities subject to enforcement of penalties for sabotage expanded to include treatment and disposal facilities. As part of security response evaluations, the act requires the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to conduct "force-on-force" security exercises at nuclear power plants at least once every three years, and revise the "design-basis threat" to consider a wider variety of potential attacks. The NRC has strengthened its regulations on nuclear power plant security, but critics contend that implementation by the industry has been too slow and that further measures are needed. Vulnerability to a deliberate aircraft crash remains an outstanding issue, as the latest NRC rule making addresses only newly designed plants. Shortcomings in the performance of security contractors has drawn the attention of Congress. This report will be updated as events warrant.

Author : Mark Holt,Anthony Andrews
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Nuclear industry
ISBN : OCLC:1097519382

Get Book

Nuclear Power Plant Security and Vulnerabilities by Mark Holt,Anthony Andrews Pdf

Author : Yastrebenetsky, Michael A.,Kharchenko, Vyacheslav S.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781799832799

Get Book

Cyber Security and Safety of Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems by Yastrebenetsky, Michael A.,Kharchenko, Vyacheslav S. Pdf

Safety and security are crucial to the operations of nuclear power plants, but cyber threats to these facilities are increasing significantly. Instrumentation and control systems, which play a vital role in the prevention of these incidents, have seen major design modifications with the implementation of digital technologies. Advanced computing systems are assisting in the protection and safety of nuclear power plants; however, significant research on these computational methods is deficient. Cyber Security and Safety of Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems is a pivotal reference source that provides vital research on the digital developments of instrumentation and control systems for assuring the safety and security of nuclear power plants. While highlighting topics such as accident monitoring systems, classification measures, and UAV fleets, this publication explores individual cases of security breaches as well as future methods of practice. This book is ideally designed for engineers, industry specialists, researchers, policymakers, scientists, academicians, practitioners, and students involved in the development and operation of instrumentation and control systems for nuclear power plants, chemical and petrochemical industries, transport, and medical equipment.

Author : Caroline Baylon,Roger Brunt,David Livingstone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1784130567

Get Book

Cyber Security at Civil Nuclear Facilities by Caroline Baylon,Roger Brunt,David Livingstone Pdf

Globally, the number of forcibly displaced persons looked after by the UNHCR has reached 51.2 million--the highest number since World War II. Energy is a major challenge, not only in terms of the high costs to donors but also the health, environmental, and social costs for refugees and their host communities. At present the energy needs of millions of displaced people are being met inadequately and inefficiently, and not through the most effective or carbon-efficient interventions. This Chatham House report will outline the case for finding sustainable energy solutions that improve outcomes for health, security, livelihoods, emissions, and cost savings.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Page : 62 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015059171184

Get Book

Protecting Our Nation Since 9-11-01 by Anonim Pdf

Outlines additional actions taken by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to protect our nation's nuclear facilities against terrorist attacks.

Author : Frank R. Spellman,Melissa L. Stoudt
Publisher : Government Institutes
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781605907147

Get Book

Nuclear Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security by Frank R. Spellman,Melissa L. Stoudt Pdf

Experts agree, though it is already important, nuclear power will soon be critical to the maintenance of contemporary society. With the heightened importance of nuclear energy comes a heightened threat of terrorism. The possibility of nuclear energy infrastructure terrorism-that is, the use of weapons to cause damage to the nuclear energy industrial sector, which would have widespread, devastating effects-is very real. In Nuclear Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security, authors Frank R. Spellman and Melissa L. Stoudt present all the information needed for nuclear infrastructure employers and employees to handle security threats they must be prepared to meet. The book focuses on three interrelated nuclear energy infrastructure segments: nuclear reactors, radioactive materials, and nuclear waste. It presents common-sense methodologies in a straightforward manner, so the text is accessible even to those with little experience with nuclear energy who are nonetheless concerned about the protection of our nuclear infrastructure. Important safety and security principles are outlined, along with security measures that can be implemented to ensure the safety of nuclear facilities.

Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 43 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789204123227

Get Book

Security During the Lifetime of a Nuclear Facility by IAEA Pdf

This publication provides guidance to States, competent authorities and operators on appropriate nuclear security measures during each stage in the lifetime of a nuclear facility, from initial planning of the facility through to its final decommissioning. The publication addresses effective nuclear security in the transition between stages and applies to the nuclear security of nuclear material and nuclear facilities throughout the lifetime of all types of nuclear facility. Although focused on nuclear power, the guidance contained in this publication may be useful for States developing nuclear programs with other types of facility, including those for research and development.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Nuclear facilities
ISBN : OCLC:1009078439

Get Book

Computer Security at Nuclear Facilities by Anonim Pdf

"This publication provides guidance specific to nuclear facilities on implementing a computer security programme and evaluating existing programmes. The use of computer systems to cover an increasing range of functions at nuclear facilities introduces new vulnerabilities that could seriously endanger nuclear security if not addressed in a rigorous and balanced manner. Digital systems are being increasingly introduced in safety, safety-related and security systems throughout facilities. Non-availability or malfunction of these systems can seriously impact nuclear safety and security, and potentially facilitate sabotage of the facility and/or theft of material. Computer security must, therefore, be a key component of overall facility security."--Provided by publisher.

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9201088175

Get Book

Assessment of Vulnerabilities of Operating Nuclear Power Plants to Extreme External Events by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

The Fukushima Daiichi accident showed the need to explore scenarios where external hazards exceed the design basis. Knowledge of plant behaviour along those scenarios helps improve global safety, since the weak points can be identified and measures to limit the progression of potential accidents or to mitigate their consequences can be introduced. Based on an IAEA methodology document for Member States issued in 2011, the current publication expands the previous version by giving a more comprehensive approach and introducing the enhancements that could be identified from the research developments and practical applications in the recent years.

Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789201237200

Get Book

Computer Security Techniques for Nuclear Facilities by IAEA Pdf

This revision provides guidance on how to establish or improve, develop, implement, maintain, and sustain computer security within nuclear facilities. This publication addresses the use of risk informed approaches to establish and enhance computer security policies, programmes; it describes the integration of computer security into the management system of a facility; establishes a systematic approach to identifying facility functions and appropriate computer security measures that protect sensitive digital assets and the facility from the consequence of cyber-attacks consistent with the threat assessment or design basis threat.

Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789201213204

Get Book

Computer Security for Nuclear Security by IAEA Pdf

This publication provides detailed guidance on developing, implementing, and integrating computer security as a key component of nuclear security. This guidance applies to computer security aspects of nuclear security and its interfaces with nuclear safety and with other elements of a State’s nuclear security regime, including the security of nuclear material and nuclear facilities, of radioactive material and associated facilities, and of nuclear and other radioactive material outside of regulatory control. The scope of this publication includes: computer-based systems, the compromise of which could adversely affect nuclear security or nuclear safety; the State’s and relevant entities roles and responsibilities in relation to computer security in the nuclear security regime; the activities of the State in establishing and implementing a computer security strategy for nuclear security; the elements and measures for subordinate computer security programmes; and the activities to sustain the strategy.

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Radioactive Waste Management,Committee on the Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309096478

Get Book

Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Radioactive Waste Management,Committee on the Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage Pdf

In response to a request from Congress, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Department of Homeland Security sponsored a National Academies study to assess the safety and security risks of spent nuclear fuel stored in cooling pools and dry casks at commercial nuclear power plants. The information provided in this book examines the risks of terrorist attacks using these materials for a radiological dispersal device. Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel is an unclassified public summary of a more detailed classified book. The book finds that successful terrorist attacks on spent fuel pools, though difficult, are possible. A propagating fire in a pool could release large amounts of radioactive material, but rearranging spent fuel in the pool during storage and providing emergency water spray systems would reduce the likelihood of a propagating fire even under severe damage conditions. The book suggests that additional studies are needed to better understand these risks. Although dry casks have advantages over cooling pools, pools are necessary at all operating nuclear power plants to store at least the recently discharged fuel. The book explains it would be difficult for terrorists to steal enough spent fuel to construct a significant radiological dispersal device.

Author : Yastrebenetsky, Michael
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466651340

Get Book

Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security by Yastrebenetsky, Michael Pdf

Accidents and natural disasters involving nuclear power plants such as Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, and the recent meltdown at Fukushima are rare, but their effects are devastating enough to warrant increased vigilance in addressing safety concerns. Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security evaluates the risks inherent to nuclear power and methods of preventing accidents through computer control systems and other such emerging technologies. Students and scholars as well as operators and designers will find useful insight into the latest security technologies with the potential to make the future of nuclear energy clean, safe, and reliable.

Author : Committee on the Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780309165198

Get Book

Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage by Committee on the Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage,National Research Council Pdf

In response to a request from Congress, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Department of Homeland Security sponsored a National Academies study to assess the safety and security risks of spent nuclear fuel stored in cooling pools and dry casks at commercial nuclear power plants. The information provided in this book examines the risks of terrorist attacks using these materials for a radiological dispersal device. Safety and Security of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel is an unclassified public summary of a more detailed classified book. The book finds that successful terrorist attacks on spent fuel pools, though difficult, are possible. A propagating fire in a pool could release large amounts of radioactive material, but rearranging spent fuel in the pool during storage and providing emergency water spray systems would reduce the likelihood of a propagating fire even under severe damage conditions. The book suggests that additional studies are needed to better understand these risks. Although dry casks have advantages over cooling pools, pools are necessary at all operating nuclear power plants to store at least the recently discharged fuel. The book explains it would be difficult for terrorists to steal enough spent fuel to construct a significant radiological dispersal device.