Nuclear Reactor Kinetics And Control

Author : Jeffery Lewins
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483278759

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Nuclear Reactor Kinetics and Control by Jeffery Lewins Pdf

Nuclear Reactor Kinetics and Control highlights the application of classical control methods in the frequency space to the dynamic processes of a nuclear reactor. This book contains nine chapters and begins with an introduction to some important mathematical theories related to nuclear engineering, such as the Laplace and Fourier transforms, linear system stability, and the probability theory. The succeeding chapters deal with the frequency space of classical linear design. A chapter describes a stochastic model for the “lumped reactor and presents equations that measure the departure from the mean, as well as representative experiments or applications of the theory to neutron detection. The discussion then shifts to the aspects of reliability and its consequences for safety of nuclear reactors and some techniques for nonlinear studies centered on the use of the state space and its equations in the time domain. The final chapter introduces the modern electric analogue computer and derives the patching or programming rules that can be use to find solutions to problems of interest using the analogous behavior of electric circuits. This chapter also provide examples of intrinsic interest in nuclear engineering showing the programming involved and typical results, including the slower transients of xenon poisoning and fuel burn-up. This book is intended for nuclear engineers, physicists, applied mathematicians, and nuclear engineering undergraduate and postgraduate students.

Author : Yoshiaki Oka,Katsuo Suzuki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9784431541950

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Nuclear Reactor Kinetics and Plant Control by Yoshiaki Oka,Katsuo Suzuki Pdf

Understanding time-dependent behaviors of nuclear reactors and the methods of their control is essential to the operation and safety of nuclear power plants. This book provides graduate students, researchers, and engineers in nuclear engineering comprehensive information on both the fundamental theory of nuclear reactor kinetics and control and the state-of-the-art practice in actual plants, as well as the idea of how to bridge the two. The first part focuses on understanding fundamental nuclear kinetics. It introduces delayed neutrons, fission chain reactions, point kinetics theory, reactivity feedbacks, and related measurement techniques. The second part helps readers to grasp the theories and practice of nuclear power plant control. It introduces control theory, nuclear reactor stability, and the operation and control of existing nuclear power plants such as a typical pressurized water reactor, a typical boiling water reactor, the prototype fast breeder reactor Monju, and the high-temperature gas-cooled test reactor (HTTR). Wherever possible, the design and operation data for these plants are provided.

Author : Lynn E. Weaver
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Nuclear reactor kinetics
ISBN : UOM:39015004455047

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Reactor Kinetics and Control by Lynn E. Weaver Pdf

Author : Milton Ash,Milton S. Ash
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Nuclear reactor kinetics
ISBN : UCAL:B4205785

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Nuclear Reactor Kinetics by Milton Ash,Milton S. Ash Pdf

Author : Daniel Rozon
Publisher : Polytechnic International Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : CANDU reactors
ISBN : UCSD:31822033425950

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Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Kinetics by Daniel Rozon Pdf

Author : J. G. Tyror,R. I. Vaughan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483148922

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An Introduction to the Neutron Kinetics of Nuclear Power Reactors by J. G. Tyror,R. I. Vaughan Pdf

An Introduction to the Neutron Kinetics of Nuclear Power Reactors introduces the reader to the neutron kinetics of nuclear power reactors. Topics covered include the neutron physics of reactor kinetics, feedback effects, water-moderated reactors, fast reactors, and methods of plant control. The reactor transients following faults are also discussed, along with the use of computers in the study of power reactor kinetics. This book is comprised of eight chapters and begins with an overview of the reactor physics characteristics of a nuclear power reactor and their influence on system design and operation. The use of a mathematical model of the system to study reactor kinetics and control is described. The following chapters explore the neutronic aspects of reactor kinetics; the interaction between neutronic events and the behavior of other physical quantities of the reactor; the influence of feedback effects on neutron kinetics; and the neutron kinetics of water-moderated reactors and fast reactors. The different control schemes for nuclear power reactors are also considered. The final chapter looks at the use of computers to solve the equations of kinetic models for nuclear power reactors. This monograph will be a useful resource for nuclear scientists, physicists, and engineers.

Author : M. Bloomfield
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1959
Category : Nuclear reactors
ISBN : CORNELL:31924005006386

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Reactor Kinetics by M. Bloomfield Pdf

Author : I. R. Cameron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461335276

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Nuclear Fission Reactors by I. R. Cameron Pdf

This book is intended to provide an introduction to the basic principles of nuclear fission reactors for advanced undergraduate or graduate students of physics and engineering. The presentation is also suitable for physicists or engineers who are entering the nuclear power field without previous experience with nuclear reactors. No background knowledge is required beyond that typically acquired in the first two years of an undergraduate program in physics or engineering. Throughout, the emphasis is on explaining why particular reactor systems have evolved in the way they have, without going into great detail about reactor physics or methods of design analysis, which are already covered in a number of excellent specialist texts. The first two chapters serve as an introduction to the basic physics of the atom and the nucleus and to nuclear fission and the nuclear chain reaction. Chapter 3 deals with the fundamentals of nuclear reactor theory, covering neutron slowing down and the spatial dependence of the neutron flux in the reactor, based on the solution of the diffusion equations. The chapter includes a major section on reactor kinetics and control, including'tempera ture and void coefficients and xenon poisoning effects in power reactors. Chapter 4 describes various aspects offuel management and fuel cycles, while Chapter 5 considers materials problems for fuel and other constituents of the reactor. The processes of heat generation and removal are covered in Chapter 6.

Author : Thomas W. Kerlin,Belle R. Upadhyaya
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128152621

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Dynamics and Control of Nuclear Reactors by Thomas W. Kerlin,Belle R. Upadhyaya Pdf

Dynamics and Control of Nuclear Reactors presents the latest knowledge and research in reactor dynamics, control and instrumentation; important factors in ensuring the safe and economic operation of nuclear power plants. This book provides current and future engineers with a single resource containing all relevant information, including detailed treatments on the modeling, simulation, operational features and dynamic characteristics of pressurized light-water reactors, boiling light-water reactors, pressurized heavy-water reactors and molten-salt reactors. It also provides pertinent, but less detailed information on small modular reactors, sodium fast reactors, and gas-cooled reactors. Provides case studies and examples to demonstrate learning through problem solving, including an analysis of accidents at Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima Daiichi Includes MATLAB codes to enable the reader to apply the knowledge gained to their own projects and research Features examples and problems that illustrate the principles of dynamic analysis as well as the mathematical tools necessary to understand and apply the analysis Publishers Note: Table 3.1 has been revised and will be included in future printings of the book with the following data: Group Decay Constant, li (sec-1) Delayed Neutron Fraction (bi) 1 0.0124 0.000221 2 0.0305 0.001467 3 0.111 0.001313 4 0.301 0.002647 5 1.14 0.000771 6 3.01 0.000281 Total delayed neutron fraction: 0.0067

Author : John C. Lee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119582328

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Nuclear Reactor by John C. Lee Pdf

An introductory text for broad areas of nuclear reactor physics Nuclear Reactor Physics and Engineering offers information on analysis, design, control, and operation of nuclear reactors. The author—a noted expert on the topic—explores the fundamentals and presents the mathematical formulations that are grounded in differential equations and linear algebra. The book puts the focus on the use of neutron diffusion theory for the development of techniques for lattice physics and global reactor system analysis. The author also includes recent developments in numerical algorithms, including the Krylov subspace method, and the MATLAB software, including the Simulink toolbox, for efficient studies of steady-state and transient reactor configurations. In addition, nuclear fuel cycle and associated economics analysis are presented, together with the application of modern control theory to reactor operation. This important book: Provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts of nuclear reactor physics and engineering Contains information on nuclear reactor kinetics and reactor design analysis Presents illustrative examples to enhance understanding Offers self-contained derivation of fluid conservation equations Written for undergraduate and graduate students in nuclear engineering and practicing engineers, Nuclear Reactor Physics and Engineering covers the fundamental concepts and tools of nuclear reactor physics and analysis.

Author : Lynn E. Weaver
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:500349839

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Reactor Kinetics and Control by Lynn E. Weaver Pdf

Author : P. J. Grant
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483181011

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Elementary Reactor Physics by P. J. Grant Pdf

Elementary Reactor Physics details the underlying principles that govern the physical processes taking place in a nuclear reactor core. The title tackles the various variables that contribute to the kinetic behavior of a nuclear reactor. The text first introduces the basic concepts of nuclear reactor kinetics, and then proceeds to tackling neutron and neutron cross-sections. Next, the selection covers neutron diffusion and the slowing down of neutrons. The text also covers both homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions, along with the effects of temperature and of fission products. The eighth chapter discusses long-term changes, while the last chapter tackles control rod calculations. The book will be of great use to students of degrees involved in dealing with various operational concerns in nuclear reactors.

Author : Yassin A. Hassan,Robin A. Chaplin
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-22
Category : Nuclear reactors
ISBN : 9781848263116

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Nuclear Energy Materials And Reactors - Volume I by Yassin A. Hassan,Robin A. Chaplin Pdf

Nuclear Energy Materials and Reactors is a component of Encyclopedia of Energy Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Nuclear energy is a type of technology involving the controlled use of nuclear fission to release energy for work including propulsion, heat, and the generation of electricity. The theme on Nuclear Energy Materials and Reactors discusses: Fundamentals of Nuclear Energy; Nuclear Physics; Nuclear Interactions; Nuclear Reactor Theory; Nuclear Reactor Design; Nuclear Reactor Kinetics; Reactivity Changes; Nuclear Power Plants; Pressurized Water Reactors; Boiling Water Reactors; Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors; Heavy Water Light Water Reactors; Advanced Gas Cooled Reactors; Light Water Graphite Reactors; High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactors; Pebble Bed Modular Reactor; Radioactive Wastes, Origins, Classification and Management; Nuclear Reactor Overview and Reactor Cycles; The Nuclear Reactor Closed Cycle; Safety of Boiling Water Reactors; Supercritical Water-Cooled Nuclear Reactors: Review and Status; The Gas-Turbine Modular Helium Reactor; Application of Risk Assessment to Nuclear Power Plants; Production and Recycling Resources for Nuclear Fission. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers.

Author : Walter Charles Lipinski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Liquid metal fast breeder reactors
ISBN : MINN:31951D03802584L

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Optimal Digital Computer Control of Nuclear Reactors by Walter Charles Lipinski Pdf

Author : Elmer E. Lewis
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080560431

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Fundamentals of Nuclear Reactor Physics by Elmer E. Lewis Pdf

Fundamentals of Nuclear Reactor Physics offers a one-semester treatment of the essentials of how the fission nuclear reactor works, the various approaches to the design of reactors, and their safe and efficient operation . It provides a clear, general overview of atomic physics from the standpoint of reactor functionality and design, including the sequence of fission reactions and their energy release. It provides in-depth discussion of neutron reactions, including neutron kinetics and the neutron energy spectrum, as well as neutron spatial distribution. It includes ample worked-out examples and over 100 end-of-chapter problems. Engineering students will find this applications-oriented approach, with many worked-out examples, more accessible and more meaningful as they aspire to become future nuclear engineers. A clear, general overview of atomic physics from the standpoint of reactor functionality and design, including the sequence of fission reactions and their energy release In-depth discussion of neutron reactions, including neutron kinetics and the neutron energy spectrum, as well as neutron spatial distribution Ample worked-out examples and over 100 end-of-chapter problems Full Solutions Manual