Nutrition And Gene Expression

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Nutrition and Gene Expression

Author : Carolyn D. Berdanier,James L. Hargrove
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1992-12-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0849369614

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Nutrition and Gene Expression by Carolyn D. Berdanier,James L. Hargrove Pdf

Nutrition and Gene Expression is devoted to exploring the tissue-specific and developmental aspects of the interaction between nutrients and the genome. The book discusses chemical sensitivity in relation to the ability of cells to detect nutrients; reviews the means by which lower organisms respond to nutrients; and provides examples on how each of the classes of nutrients affects genetic transcription, mRNA translation or stability. The receptor-mediated actions of vitamin D and retinoic acid on gene expression are discussed, including the case of bone formation and dissolution. Other important topics covered in the volume include newly discovered effects of fatty acids on regulating gene expression, the effects of diet on mRNA editing, the interplay between dietary carbohydrates and proteins in regulating metabolism of liver cells, the effects of metal ions on protein synthesis, and much more. Nutrition and Gene Expression is an important reference for nutritionists, physiologists, biochemists, clinical nutritionists, pharmaceutical researchers, geneticists, and food scientists.

Scientific Advances in Animal Nutrition

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources,Committee on Animal Nutrition
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002-02-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309169912

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Scientific Advances in Animal Nutrition by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources,Committee on Animal Nutrition Pdf

The science of animal nutrition has made significant advances in the past century. In looking back at the discoveries of the 20th century, we can appreciate the tremendous impact that animal nutrition has had on our lives. From the discovery of vitamins and the sweeping shift in the use of oilseeds to replace animal products as dietary protein sources for animals during the war times of the 1900s-to our integral understanding of nutrients as regulators of gene expression today-animal nutrition has been the cornerstone for scientific advances in many areas. At the milestone of their 70th year of service to the nation, the National Research Council's (NRC) Committee on Animal Nutrition (CAN) sought to gain a better understanding of the magnitude of recent discoveries and directions in animal nutrition for the new century we are embarking upon. With financial support from the NRC, the committee was able to organize and host a symposium that featured scientists from many backgrounds who were asked to share their ideas about the potential of animal nutrition to address current problems and future challenges.

Nutrition and Gene Expression

Author : Carolyn D. Berdanier
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 958 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781351092012

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Nutrition and Gene Expression by Carolyn D. Berdanier Pdf

Nutrition and Gene Expression is devoted to exploring the tissue-specific and developmental aspects of the interaction between nutrients and the genome. The book discusses chemical sensitivity in relation to the ability of cells to detect nutrients; reviews the means by which lower organisms respond to nutrients; and provides examples on how each of the classes of nutrients affects genetic transcription, mRNA translation or stability. The receptor-mediated actions of vitamin D and retinoic acid on gene expression are discussed, including the case of bone formation and dissolution. Other important topics covered in the volume include newly discovered effects of fatty acids on regulating gene expression, the effects of diet on mRNA editing, the interplay between dietary carbohydrates and proteins in regulating metabolism of liver cells, the effects of metal ions on protein synthesis, and much more. Nutrition and Gene Expression is an important reference for nutritionists, physiologists, biochemists, clinical nutritionists, pharmaceutical researchers, geneticists, and food scientists.

Nutritional Genomics

Author : Regina Brigelius-Flohé,Hans-Georg Joost
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527607754

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Nutritional Genomics by Regina Brigelius-Flohé,Hans-Georg Joost Pdf

Nutritional genomics paves the way for novel applications in medicine and human nutrition, and this volume presents the latest data on how genetic variation is associated with dietary response and how nutrients influence gene expression. In so doing, it brings together the various disciplines involved in this field of research, making this essential reading for nutritionists, biochemists and molecular biologists.

Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics

Author : Raffaele De Caterina,J. Alfredo Martinez,Martin Kohlmeier
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128045879

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Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics by Raffaele De Caterina,J. Alfredo Martinez,Martin Kohlmeier Pdf

Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics: Fundamentals for Individualized Nutrition is the most comprehensive foundational text on the complex topics of nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics. Edited by three leaders in the field with contributions from the most well-cited researchers conducting groundbreaking research in the field, the book covers how the genetic makeup influences the response to foods and nutrients and how nutrients affect gene expression. Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics: Fundamentals for Individualized Nutrition is broken into four parts providing a valuable overview of genetics, nutrigenetics, and nutrigenomics, and a conclusion that helps to translate research into practice. With an overview of the background, evidence, challenges, and opportunities in the field, readers will come away with a strong understanding of how this new science is the frontier of medical nutrition. Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics: Fundamentals for Individualized Nutrition is a valuable reference for students and researchers studying nutrition, genetics, medicine, and related fields. Uniquely foundational, comprehensive, and systematic approach with full evidence-based coverage of established and emerging topics in nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics Includes a valuable guide to ethics for genetic testing for nutritional advice Chapters include definitions, methods, summaries, figures, and tables to help students, researchers, and faculty grasp key concepts Companion website includes slide decks, images, questions, and other teaching and learning aids designed to facilitate communication and comprehension of the content presented in the book

Nutritional Genomics

Author : Wayne R. Bidlack,Raymond L. Rodriguez
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781439844533

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Nutritional Genomics by Wayne R. Bidlack,Raymond L. Rodriguez Pdf

The notion of matching diet with an individual's genetic makeup is transforming the way the public views nutrition as a means of managing health and preventing disease. To fulfill the promise of nutritional genomics, researchers are beginning to reconcile the diverse properties of dietary factors with our current knowledge of genome structure and g

Nutrition and Genomics

Author : David Castle,Nola Ries
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080920829

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Nutrition and Genomics by David Castle,Nola Ries Pdf

Nutrigenomics is the rapidly developing field of science that studies nutrient-gene interaction. This field has broad implications for understanding the interaction of human genomics and nutrition, but can also have very specific implications for individual dietary recommendations in light of personal genetics. Predicted applications for nutrigenomics include genomics-based dietary guidelines and personalized nutrition based on individual genetic tests. These developments have sweeping ethical, legal and regulatory implications for individuals, corporations and governments. This book brings together experts in ethics, law, regulatory analysis, and communication studies to identify and address relevant issues in the emerging field of nutritional genomics. Contributing authors are experts in the social aspects of biotechnology innovation, with expertise in nutrigenomics. From addressing the concern that nutrigenomics will transform food into medicine and undermine pleasures associated with eating to the latest in the science of nutrigenomics, this book provides a world-wide perspective on the potential impact of nutrigenomics on our association with food. *Explores the rapidly developing, yet not fully understood, impact of nutrigenomics on the relationship to food medicalization, genetic privacy, nutrition and health. *Provides ground for further exploration to identify issues and provide analysis to aid in policy and regulation development *Provides ethical and legal insights into this unfolding science, as well as serving as a model for thinking about issues arising in other fields of science and technology

Nutrigenomics

Author : Carsten Carlberg,Stine Marie Ulven,Ferdinand Molnár
Publisher : Springer
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319304151

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Nutrigenomics by Carsten Carlberg,Stine Marie Ulven,Ferdinand Molnár Pdf

The fascinating area of Nutrigenomics describes this daily communication between diet, food and nutrients, their metabolites and our genome. This book describes how nutrition shapes human evolution and demonstrates its consequences for our susceptibility to diseases, such as diabetes and atherosclerosis. Inappropriate diet can yield stress for our cells, tissues and organs and then it is often associated with low-grade chronic inflammation. Overnutrition paired with physical inactivity leads to overweight and obesity and results in increased burden for a body that originally was adapted for a life in the savannas of East Africa. Therefore, this textbook does not discuss a theoretical topic in science, but it talks about real life, and our life-long “chat” with diet. We are all food consumers, thus each of us is concerned by the topic of this book and should be aware of its mechanisms. The purpose of this book is to provide an overview on the principles of nutrigenomics and their relation to health or disease. We are not aiming to compete with more comprehensive textbooks on molecular nutrition, evolutionary biology, genomics, gene regulation or metabolic diseases, but rather will focus on the essentials and will combine, in a compact form, elements from different disciplines. In order to facilitate the latter, we favor a high figure-to-text ratio following the rule “a picture tells more than thousand words”. The content of this book is based on the lecture course “Nutrigenomics”, which is held since 2003 once per year by Prof. Carlberg at the University of Eastern Finland in Kuopio. The book is subdivided into three sections and twelve chapters. Following the "Introduction" there are sections on the "Molecular genetic basis" and the "Links to disease", which take a view on nutrigenomics from the perspective of molecular mechanisms or from the causes of metabolic diseases, respectively. Besides its value as a textbook, Nutrigenomics will be a usefull reference for individuals working in biomedicine.

Genomics and Proteomics in Nutrition

Author : Carolyn D. Berdanier,Naima Moustaid-Moussa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-08-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780203025925

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Genomics and Proteomics in Nutrition by Carolyn D. Berdanier,Naima Moustaid-Moussa Pdf

With contributions from 66 world-renowned authorities on the subject, Genomics And Proteomics In Nutrition focuses on the effect of genetic expression on protein production, establishing links between gene expression and nutrition, the influence of micro- and macronutrients on cellular homeostasis, and the relationship between diet, genetic

Nutrients and Epigenetics

Author : Sang-Woon Choi,Simonetta Friso
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420063561

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Nutrients and Epigenetics by Sang-Woon Choi,Simonetta Friso Pdf

Explores the Newly Discovered Link Between Nutrition and EpigeneticsCurrent research suggests that nutrients are more than just food components and that certain nutrients can impact the expression of genes that lead to the development of chronic diseases. With contributions from experts in both fields, Nutrients and Epigenetics examines the epigene

Nutritional Genomics

Author : Jim Kaput,Raymond L. Rodriguez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780471781783

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Nutritional Genomics by Jim Kaput,Raymond L. Rodriguez Pdf

The definitive guide to the basic principles and latest advances in Nutritional Genomics Though still in its infancy, nutritional genomics, or "nutrigenomics," has revealed much about the complex interactions between diet and genes. But it is in its potential applications that nutrigenomics promises to revolutionize the ways we manage human health and combat disease in the years ahead. Great progress already has been made in modeling "personalized" nutrition for optimal health and longevity as well as in genotype-based dietary interventions for the prevention, mitigation, or possible cure of a variety of chronic diseases and some types of cancer. Topics covered include: * Nutrients and gene expression * The role of metabolomics in individualized health * Molecular mechanisms of longevity regulation and calorie restriction * Green tea polyphenols and soy peptides in cancer prevention * Maternal nutrition and fetal gene expression * Genetic susceptibility to heterocyclic amines from cooked foods * Bioinformatics and biocomputation in nutrigenomics * The pursuit of optimal diets Written by an all-star team of experts from around the globe, this volume provides an integrated overview of the cutting-edge field of nutritional genomics. The authors and editors lead an in-depth discussion of the fundamental principles and scientific methodologies that serve as the foundation for nutritional genomics and explore important recent advances in an array of related disciplines. Each self-contained chapter builds upon its predecessor, leading the reader seamlessly from basic principles to more complex scientific findings and experimental designs. Scientific chapters are carefully balanced with those addressing the social, ethical, regulatory, and commercial implications of nutrigenomics.

Nutrigenomics and the Future of Nutrition

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Food and Nutrition Board,Food Forum
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309477642

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Nutrigenomics and the Future of Nutrition by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Food and Nutrition Board,Food Forum Pdf

On December 5, 2017, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hosted a public workshop titled Nutrigenomics and the Future of Nutrition in Washington, DC, to review current knowledge in the field of nutrigenomics as it relates to nutrition. Workshop participants explored the influence of genetic and epigenetic expression on nutritional status and the potential impact of personalized nutrition on health maintenance and chronic disease prevention. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics

Author : Artemis P. Simopoulos,J. M. Ordovas
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9783805577823

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Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics by Artemis P. Simopoulos,J. M. Ordovas Pdf

For the first time, international scientists describe the advances in genetics and nutrition by combining methods of molecular biology with those of functional genetics, also known as systems biology. This book provides the latest data on genetic variation and dietary response, nutrients and gene expression, and the contribution molecular biology has given to systems biology. It also includes a comprehensive critique of genetic association studies in defining the risk of chronic diseases and concludes that molecular diagnostic tests will eventually affect every area of health care from individual risk prediction, early diagnosis of disease, and determination of optimal treatment regimens, to monitoring treatment effectiveness. The appendix contains an extensive glossary of the newly emerging terminology, as well as recommendations for genetic screening. This publication is an essential tool for the future work of all physicians, nutritionists, dietitians, geneticists, physiologists, molecular biologists, anthropologists, food technologists, policy makers, ethicists and educators.

Nutrition in Epigenetics

Author : Mihai D. Niculescu,Paul Haggarty
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470959800

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Nutrition in Epigenetics by Mihai D. Niculescu,Paul Haggarty Pdf

The study of epigenetics, or how heritable changes in gene expression are regulated without modifying the coding DNA sequence, has become an increasingly important field of study in recent years. Rapid developments in our understanding of the way in which gene function is modulated by the environment has revolutionized the way we think about human development and health. Nutrition in Epigenetics reviews the latest research looking at the interaction between genes and nutrients and the role they play together in maintaining human health. Nutrition in Epigenetics is divided into two primary parts. The first part provides key principles such as epigenetic mechanisms, developmental epigenetics, and the role of epigenetics in disease. The second part looks specifically at the application of epigenetics to the field of human nutrition. Chapters review the role of specific nutrients in modulating epigenetic status and the effect on health and disease. Nutrition in Epigenetics is an indispensable resource for researchers, professionals and advanced students with an interest in human nutrition, epigenetics, and biomedical research.

Nutrigenomics and Nutrigenetics in Functional Foods and Personalized Nutrition

Author : Lynnette R. Ferguson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781439876817

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Nutrigenomics and Nutrigenetics in Functional Foods and Personalized Nutrition by Lynnette R. Ferguson Pdf

While functional foods have become a reasonably well-established concept, personalized nutrition is still treated with skepticism by many. The recognition that people would have different nutrient requirements, or perceive foods in different ways, raises several concerns-some real, some not so real. Nutrigenomics and Nutrigenetics in Functional Foo