Oil Is Not A Curse

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Oil Is Not a Curse

Author : Pauline Jones Luong,Erika Weinthal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139491150

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Oil Is Not a Curse by Pauline Jones Luong,Erika Weinthal Pdf

This book makes two central claims: first, that mineral-rich states are cursed not by their wealth but, rather, by the ownership structure they choose to manage their mineral wealth and second, that weak institutions are not inevitable in mineral-rich states. Each represents a significant departure from the conventional resource curse literature, which has treated ownership structure as a constant across time and space and has presumed that mineral-rich countries are incapable of either building or sustaining strong institutions - particularly fiscal regimes. The experience of the five petroleum-rich Soviet successor states (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan) provides a clear challenge to both of these assumptions. Their respective developmental trajectories since independence demonstrate not only that ownership structure can vary even across countries that share the same institutional legacy but also that this variation helps to explain the divergence in their subsequent fiscal regimes.

The Oil Curse

Author : Michael L. Ross
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691159638

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The Oil Curse by Michael L. Ross Pdf

Countries that are rich in petroleum have less democracy, less economic stability, and more frequent civil wars than countries without oil. What explains this oil curse? And can it be fixed? In this groundbreaking analysis, Michael L. Ross looks at how developing nations are shaped by their mineral wealth--and how they can turn oil from a curse into a blessing. Ross traces the oil curse to the upheaval of the 1970s, when oil prices soared and governments across the developing world seized control of their countries' oil industries. Before nationalization, the oil-rich countries looked much like the rest of the world; today, they are 50 percent more likely to be ruled by autocrats--and twice as likely to descend into civil war--than countries without oil. The Oil Curse shows why oil wealth typically creates less economic growth than it should; why it produces jobs for men but not women; and why it creates more problems in poor states than in rich ones. It also warns that the global thirst for petroleum is causing companies to drill in increasingly poor nations, which could further spread the oil curse. This landmark book explains why good geology often leads to bad governance, and how this can be changed.

Oil Is Not a Curse

Author : Pauline Jones Luong,Erika Weinthal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
ISBN : 1139042130

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Oil Is Not a Curse by Pauline Jones Luong,Erika Weinthal Pdf

This book argues that these outcomes are linked to the ownership structure that petroleum-rich states choose to manage their wealth.

Oil to Cash

Author : Todd Moss,Caroline Lambert,Stephanie Majerowicz
Publisher : CGD Books
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781933286693

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Oil to Cash by Todd Moss,Caroline Lambert,Stephanie Majerowicz Pdf

Oil to Cash explores one option to help countries with new oil revenue avoid the so-called resource curse: just give the money directly to citizens. A universal, transparent, and regular cash transfer would not only provide a concrete benefit to regular people, but would also create powerful incentives for citizens to hold their government accountable. Oil to Cash details how and where this idea could work and how policymakers can learn from the experiences with cash transfers in places like Mexico, Mongolia, and Alaska.

Understanding and Avoiding the Oil Curse in Resource-rich Arab

Author : Ibrahim Elbadawi,Hoda Selim
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107141728

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Understanding and Avoiding the Oil Curse in Resource-rich Arab by Ibrahim Elbadawi,Hoda Selim Pdf

A variety of perspectives from leading economists provides fresh insight into how Arab countries may best exploit their oil revenues.

Curse of the Black Gold

Author : Michael Watts
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-13
Category : Photography
ISBN : UOM:39015076184541

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Curse of the Black Gold by Michael Watts Pdf

Nigeria is the sixth largest producer of oil in the world and one of the major suppliers of oil to the US. Set against a backdrop of what has been called the scramble for African oil, this text documents the consequences of a half-century of oil exploitation and production in one of the world's foremost centres of biodiversity.

Global Issues 2012

Author : CQ Researcher,
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781452226705

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Global Issues 2012 by CQ Researcher, Pdf

Are you tired of simplistic treatment of the world's most important issues? So many competing readers offer simple black and white treatment of today's complex problems. Help your students see the shades of gray. In this annual reader, CQ Researcher reporters offer students an in-depth and nuanced look at sixteen of today's most pressing issues, ranging from changes in the Middle East and prospects for peace to climate change and terrorism. Each chapter identifies the key players, explores what's at stake, and offers necessary background and analysis so students understand how past and current developments impact the future of each issue. Also included: Pro/con box that examines two competing sides of a single issue question; Detailed chronology; Annotated bibliography and web resources; and Photos, charts, graphs, and maps

Globalizing Central Asia

Author : Marlene Laruelle,Sébastien Peyrouse
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780765635068

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Globalizing Central Asia by Marlene Laruelle,Sébastien Peyrouse Pdf

In this global era, Central Asia must be understood in both geo-economic and geopolitical terms. The region's natural resources compel the attention of rivalrous great powers and ambitious internal factions. The local regimes are caught between the need for international collaborations to valorize these riches and the need to maintain control over them in the interest of state sovereignty. Russia and China dominate the horizon, with other global players close behind; meanwhile, neighboring countries are fractious and unstable with real potential for contagion. This pathbreaking introduction to Central Asia in contemporary international economic and political context answers the needs of both academic and professional audiences and is suitable for course adoption.

Minding the Gap

Author : Pamela Aall,Chester A. Crocker
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781928096221

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Minding the Gap by Pamela Aall,Chester A. Crocker Pdf

The prevailing narrative on Africa is that it is awash with violent conflict. Indeed, it does suffer from a multitude of conflicts — from border skirmishes to civil wars to terrorist attacks. Conflicts in Africa are diverse and complex, but there have been a number of cases of successful conflict management and resolution. What accounts for the successes and failures, and what can we learn from Africa’s experience? Minding the Gap: African Conflict Management in a Time of Change takes on these questions, bringing together more than 20 experts to examine the source of conflicts in Africa and assess African management capacity in the face of these conflicts.

The Oil Curse

Author : Michael L. Ross
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691159638

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The Oil Curse by Michael L. Ross Pdf

Countries that are rich in petroleum have less democracy, less economic stability, and more frequent civil wars than countries without oil. What explains this oil curse? And can it be fixed? In this groundbreaking analysis, Michael L. Ross looks at how developing nations are shaped by their mineral wealth--and how they can turn oil from a curse into a blessing. Ross traces the oil curse to the upheaval of the 1970s, when oil prices soared and governments across the developing world seized control of their countries' oil industries. Before nationalization, the oil-rich countries looked much like the rest of the world; today, they are 50 percent more likely to be ruled by autocrats--and twice as likely to descend into civil war--than countries without oil. The Oil Curse shows why oil wealth typically creates less economic growth than it should; why it produces jobs for men but not women; and why it creates more problems in poor states than in rich ones. It also warns that the global thirst for petroleum is causing companies to drill in increasingly poor nations, which could further spread the oil curse. This landmark book explains why good geology often leads to bad governance, and how this can be changed.

The “Resource Curse” in the Persian Gulf

Author : Mehran Kamrava
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000727098

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The “Resource Curse” in the Persian Gulf by Mehran Kamrava Pdf

The "Resource Curse" in the Persian Gulf systematically address the little studied notion of a "resource curse" in relation to the Persian Gulf by examining the historical causes and genesis of the phenomenon and its consequences in a variety of areas, including human development, infrastructural growth, clientelism, state-building and institutional evolution, and societal and gender relations. The book explores how across the Arabian Peninsula, oil wealth began accruing to the state at a particular juncture in the state-building process, when traditional, largely informal patterns of shaikhly rule were relatively well established, but the formal institutional apparatuses of the state were not yet fully formed. The chapters show that oil wealth had a direct impact on subsequent developments in these two complementary areas. Contributors discuss how on one hand, the distribution of petrodollars enabled political elites to solidify existing patterns of rule through deepening clientelist practices and by establishing new, dependent clients; and how on the other, rent revenues gave state leaders the opportunity to establish and shape institutions in ways that solidified their political control. The "Resource Curse" in the Persian Gulf will be of great interest to scholars of Middle Eastern studies, focusing on a variety of subject areas, including human development, human resources, clientelism, infrastructural growth, institutional evolution, state-building, and societal and gender relations. This book was originally published as a special issue in the Journal of Arabian Studies.

Power Grab

Author : Paasha Mahdavi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108478892

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Power Grab by Paasha Mahdavi Pdf

Explores how dictators maintain their grip on power by seizing control of oil, metals, and minerals production.

Anointed with Oil

Author : Darren Dochuk
Publisher : Hachette UK
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781541673946

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Anointed with Oil by Darren Dochuk Pdf

A groundbreaking new history of the United States, showing how Christian faith and the pursuit of petroleum fueled America's rise to global power and shaped today's political clashes Anointed with Oil places religion and oil at the center of American history. As prize-winning historian Darren Dochuk reveals, from the earliest discovery of oil in America during the Civil War, citizens saw oil as the nation's special blessing and its peculiar burden, the source of its prophetic mission in the world. Over the century that followed and down to the present day, the oil industry's leaders and its ordinary workers together fundamentally transformed American religion, business, and politics -- boosting America's ascent as the preeminent global power, giving shape to modern evangelical Christianity, fueling the rise of the Republican Right, and setting the terms for today's political and environmental debates. Ranging from the Civil War to the present, from West Texas to Saudi Arabia to the Alberta Tar Sands, and from oil-patch boomtowns to the White House, this is a sweeping, magisterial book that transforms how we understand our nation's history.

Resource Curse and Post-Soviet Eurasia

Author : Vladimir Gel'man,Otar Marganiya
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739143759

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Resource Curse and Post-Soviet Eurasia by Vladimir Gel'man,Otar Marganiya Pdf

By the end of the 2000s, the term 'resource curse' had become so widespread that it had turned into a kind of magic keyword, not only in the scholarly language of the social sciences, but also in the discourse of politicians, commentators and analysts all over the world-_like the term 'modernization' in the early 1960s or 'transition' in the early 1990s. In fact, the aggravation of many problems in the global economy and politics, against the background of the rally of oil prices in 2004D2008, became the environment for academic and public debates about the role of natural resources in general, and oil and gas in particular, in the development of various societies. The results of numerous studies do not give a clear answer to questions about the nature and mechanisms of the influence of the oil and gas abundance on the economic, political and social processes in various states and nations. However, the majority of scholars and observers agree that this influence in the most of countries is primarily negative. Resource Curse and Post-Soviet Eurasia: Oil, Gas, and Modernization is an in-depth analysis of the impact of oil and gas abundance on political, economic, and social developments of Russia and other post-Soviet states and nations (such as Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan). The chapters of the book systematically examine various effects of 'resource curse' in different arenas such as state building, regime changes, rule of law, property rights, policy-making, interest representation, and international relations in theoretical, historical, and comparative perspectives. The authors analyze the role of oil and gas dependency in the evolution and subsequent collapse of the Soviet Union, authoritarian drift of post-Soviet countries, building of predatory state and pendulum-like swings of Russia from 'state capture' of 1990s to 'business capture' of 2000s, uneasy relationships between the state and special interest groups, and numerous problems of 'geo-economics' of pipelines in post-Soviet Eurasia.

Blood Oil

Author : Leif Wenar
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190262921

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Blood Oil by Leif Wenar Pdf

Tyranny, war, corruption, and terrorism follow oil and other natural resources - because of the same law that once allowed the slave trade and genocide, conquest, and apartheid. Political philosopher Leif Wenar shows how the West can lead the world beyond blood oil and conflict minerals to a more united, enlightened future.