Okinawa Sengo Shoki Senryō Shiryō

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Okinawa Sengo Shoki Senryō Shiryō

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Japan
ISBN : UOM:39015080590790

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Okinawa Sengo Shoki Senryō Shiryō by Anonim Pdf

Okinawa Sengo Shoki Senryō Shiryō

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Japan
ISBN : UOM:39015080589743

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Okinawa Sengo Shoki Senryō Shiryō by Anonim Pdf

From Japanese Empire to American Hegemony

Author : Matthew R. Augustine
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780824892173

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From Japanese Empire to American Hegemony by Matthew R. Augustine Pdf

When American occupiers broke up the Japanese empire in the wake of World War II, approximately 1.7 million people departed Japan for various parts of Northeast Asia. The mass exodus was spearheaded by Koreans, many of whom chartered small fishing vessels to ship them back quickly to their liberated homeland, while wartime devastation hampered the return of Okinawans to their archipelago. By the time the officially endorsed repatriation program was inaugurated, however, increasing numbers of people began escaping US military rule in southern Korea and the Ryukyu Islands by smuggling themselves into occupied Japan. How and why did these migrants move across borderlines newly drawn by American occupiers in the region? Their personal stories reveal what liberation and defeat meant to displaced peoples, and how the compounding challenges of their resettlement led to the expansion of smuggling networks. The consequent surge of unauthorized border-crossings spurred occupation authorities into forging exclusionary migration regulations. Through a comparative study of Korean and Okinawan experiences during the postwar occupation era, Matthew Augustine explores how their migrations shaped, and were in turn shaped by, American policies throughout the region. This is the first comprehensive study of the dynamic and often contentious relationship between migrations and border controls in US-occupied Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyus, examining the American interlude in Northeast Asia as a closely integrated, regional history. The extent of cooperation and coordination among American occupiers, as well as their competing jurisdictions and interests, determined the mixed outcome of using repatriation and deportation as expedient tools for dismantling the Japanese empire. The heightening Cold War and deepening collaboration between the occupiers and local authorities coproduced stringent migration laws, generating new problems of how to distinguish South Koreans from North Koreans and “Ryukyuans” from Japanese. In occupied Japan, fears of communist infiltration and subversion merged with deep-seated discrimination, transforming erstwhile colonial subjects into “aliens” and “illegal aliens.” This transregional history explains the process by which Northeast Asia and its respective populations were remade between the fall of the Japanese empire and the rise of American hegemony.

“Comfort Stations” as Remembered by Okinawans during World War II

Author : Yunshin Hong
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004419513

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“Comfort Stations” as Remembered by Okinawans during World War II by Yunshin Hong Pdf

Okinawa, the only Japanese prefecture invaded by US forces in 1945, was forced to accommodate 146 “military comfort stations” from 1941–45. How did Okinawans view these intrusive spaces and their impact on regional society? Interviews, survivor testimonies, and archival documents show that the Japanese army manipulated comfort stations to isolate local communities, facilitate “spy hunts,” and foster a fear of rape by Americans that induced many Okinawans to choose death over survival. The politics of sex pursued by the US occupation (1945–72) perpetuated that fear of rape into the postwar era. This study of war, sexual violence, and postcolonial memory sees the comfort stations as discursive spaces of remembrance where differing war experiences can be articulated, exchanged, and mutually reassessed. Winner of the 2017 Best Publication Award of the Year by the Okinawa Times.

Cold War Ruins

Author : Lisa Yoneyama
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822374114

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Cold War Ruins by Lisa Yoneyama Pdf

In Cold War Ruins Lisa Yoneyama argues that the efforts intensifying since the 1990s to bring justice to the victims of Japanese military and colonial violence have generated what she calls a "transborder redress culture." A product of failed post-World War II transitional justice that left many colonial legacies intact, this culture both contests and reiterates the complex transwar and transpacific entanglements that have sustained the Cold War unredressability and illegibility of certain violences. By linking justice to the effects of American geopolitical hegemony, and by deploying a conjunctive cultural critique—of "comfort women" redress efforts, state-sponsored apologies and amnesties, Asian American involvement in redress cases, the ongoing effects of the U.S. occupation of Japan and Okinawa, Japanese atrocities in China, and battles over WWII memories—Yoneyama helps illuminate how redress culture across Asia and the Pacific has the potential to bring powerful new and challenging perspectives on American exceptionalism, militarized security, justice, sovereignty, forgiveness, and decolonization.

The Origins of the Bilateral Okinawa Problem

Author : Robert D. Eldridge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136712111

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The Origins of the Bilateral Okinawa Problem by Robert D. Eldridge Pdf

Using a multi-national and multi-archival approach to this diplomatic history study, the author examines comprehensively and in great detail for the first time the origins of the so-called Okinawa Problem. Also inlcludes four maps.

沖縄文化の軌跡, 1872-2007

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Art
ISBN : STANFORD:36105211659680

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沖縄文化の軌跡, 1872-2007 by Anonim Pdf

MAVO

Author : Gennifer Weisenfeld
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2002-02-25
Category : Art
ISBN : 0520223381

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MAVO by Gennifer Weisenfeld Pdf

Mavo were aJapanese group of artists active in Tokyo from 1923-1925.

Japan's Imperial House in the Postwar Era, 1945-2019

Author : Kenneth J. Ruoff
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684176168

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Japan's Imperial House in the Postwar Era, 1945-2019 by Kenneth J. Ruoff Pdf

"With the ascension of a new emperor and the dawn of the Reiwa Era, Kenneth J. Ruoff has expanded upon and updated The People’s Emperor, his study of the monarchy’s role as a political, societal, and cultural institution in contemporary Japan. Many Japanese continue to define the nation’s identity through the imperial house, making it a window into Japan’s postwar history. Ruoff begins by examining the reform of the monarchy during the U.S. occupation and then turns to its evolution since the Japanese regained the power to shape it. To understand the monarchy’s function in contemporary Japan, the author analyzes issues such as the role of individual emperors in shaping the institution, the intersection of the monarchy with politics, the emperor’s and the nation’s responsibility for the war, nationalistic movements in support of the monarchy, and the remaking of the once-sacrosanct throne into a “people’s imperial house” embedded in the postwar culture of democracy. Finally, Ruoff examines recent developments, including the abdication of Emperor Akihito and the heir crisis, which have brought to the forefront the fragility of the imperial line under the current legal system, leading to calls for reform."

Under the Shadow of Nationalism

Author : Mariko Asano Tamanoi
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1998-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0824820045

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Under the Shadow of Nationalism by Mariko Asano Tamanoi Pdf

The contribution of rural women to the creation and expansion of the Japanese nation-state is undeniable. As early as the nineteenth century, the women of central Japan's Nagano prefecture in particular provided abundant and cheap labor for a number of industries, most notably the silk spinning industry. Rural women from Nagano could also be found working, from a very young age, as nursemaids, domestic servants, and farm laborers. In whatever capacity they worked, these women became the objects of scrutiny and reform in a variety of nationalist discourses--not only because of the importance of their labor to the nation, but also because of their gender and domicile (the countryside was the centerpiece of state ideology and practice before and during the war, during the Occupation, and beyond). Under the Shadow of Nationalism explores the interconnectedness of nationalism and gender in the context of modern Japan. It combines the author's long-term field research with a painstaking examination of the documents behind these discourses produced at various levels of society, from the national (government records, social reformers' reports, ethnographic data) to the local (teachers' manuals, labor activists' accounts, village newspapers). It provides a wide-ranging yet in-depth look at a key group of Japanese women as national subjects through the critical chapters of Japanese modernity and postmodernity.

Hiroshima Traces

Author : Lisa Yoneyama
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1999-05-16
Category : History
ISBN : 0520085876

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Hiroshima Traces by Lisa Yoneyama Pdf

Remembering Hiroshima is a complicated and highly politicized process. This book explores some unconventional texts and dimensions of culture involved, including history textbook controversies, tourism and urban renewal projects, campaigns to preserve atomic ruins and survivor testimonials.

Rethinking Postwar Okinawa

Author : Pedro Iacobelli,Hiroko Matsuda
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498533126

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Rethinking Postwar Okinawa by Pedro Iacobelli,Hiroko Matsuda Pdf

This collection provides a multidisciplinary study of postwar and contemporary Okinawa. The contributors analyze the unique social and cultural transformations that have occurred outside the context of American military control or US–Japan relations.

Reforming Public Health in Occupied Japan, 1945-52

Author : Christopher Aldous,Akihito Suzuki
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136498800

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Reforming Public Health in Occupied Japan, 1945-52 by Christopher Aldous,Akihito Suzuki Pdf

Whilst most facets of the Occupation of Japan have attracted much scholarly debate in recent decades, this is not the case with reforms relating to public health. The few studies of this subject largely follow the celebratory account of US-inspired advances, strongly associated with Crawford Sams, the key figure in the Occupation charged with carrying them out. This book tests the validity of this dominant narrative, interrogating its chief claims, exploring the influences acting on it, and critically examining the reform’s broader significance for the Occupation and its legacies for both Japan and the US. The book argues that rather than presiding over a revolution in public health, the Public Health and Welfare Section, headed by Sams, recommended methods of epidemic disease control and prevention that were already established in Japan and were not the innovations that they were often claimed to be. Where high incidence of such endemic diseases as dysentery and tuberculosis reflected serious socio-economic problems or deficiencies in sanitary infrastructure, little was done in practice to tackle the fundamental problems of poor water quality, the continued use of night soil as fertilizer and pervasive malnutrition. Improvements in these areas followed the trajectory of recovery, growth and rising prosperity in the 1950s and 1960s. This book will be important reading for anyone studying Japanese History, the History of Medicine, Public Health in Asia and Asian Social Policy.

Imperial Japan at Its Zenith

Author : Kenneth J. Ruoff
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801471827

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Imperial Japan at Its Zenith by Kenneth J. Ruoff Pdf

In 1940, Japan was into its third year of war with China, and relations with the United States were deteriorating. But in that year, the Japanese also commemorated the 2,600th anniversary of the founding of the Empire of Japan.

Race for Empire

Author : Takashi Fujitani
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520950368

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Race for Empire by Takashi Fujitani Pdf

Race for Empire offers a profound and challenging reinterpretation of nationalism, racism, and wartime mobilization during the Asia-Pacific war. In parallel case studies—of Japanese Americans mobilized to serve in the United States Army and of Koreans recruited or drafted into the Japanese military—T. Fujitani examines the U.S. and Japanese empires as they struggled to manage racialized populations while waging total war. Fujitani probes governmental policies and analyzes representations of these soldiers—on film, in literature, and in archival documents—to reveal how characteristics of racism, nationalism, capitalism, gender politics, and the family changed on both sides. He demonstrates that the United States and Japan became increasingly alike over the course of the war, perhaps most tellingly in their common attempts to disavow racism even as they reproduced it in new ways and forms.