On Aristotle S On The Soul 1 3 5

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Aristotle's On the Soul

Aristotle
Aristotle s On the Soul Book PDF

Author : Aristotle
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:49015002793470

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Aristotle's On the Soul by Aristotle Pdf

In this timeless and profound inquiry, Aristotle presents a view of the psyche that avoids the simplifications both of the materialists and those who believe in the soul as something quite distinct from body. On the Soul also includes Aristotle's idiosyncratic and influential account of light and colors. On Memory and Recollection continues the investigation of some of the topics introduced in On the Soul. Sachs's fresh and jargon-free approach to the translation of Aristotle, his lively and insightful introduction, and his notes and glossaries, all bring out the continuing relevance of Aristotle's thought to biological and philosophical questions.

Philoponus: On Aristotle on the Soul 1.3-5

Philoponus,
Philoponus On Aristotle on the Soul 1 3 5 Book PDF

Author : Philoponus,
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472501394

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Philoponus: On Aristotle on the Soul 1.3-5 by Philoponus, Pdf

Until the launch of this series over fifteen years ago, the 15,000 volumes of the ancient Greek commentators on Aristotle, written mainly between 200 and 600 AD, constituted the largest corpus of extant Greek philosophical writings not translated into English or other European languages. This text by Philoponus rejects accounts of soul, or as we would say of mind, which define it as moving, as cognitive, or in physical terms. Chapter 3 considers Aristotle's attack on the idea that the soul is in motion. This was an attack partly on his teacher, Plato, since Plato defines the soul as self-moving. Philoponus agrees with Aristotle's attack on the idea that a thing must be in motion in order to cause motion. But he offers what may be Ammonius' interpretation of Plato's apparently physicalistic account of the soul in the Timaeus as symbolic. What we would call the mind-body relation is the subject of Chapter 4. Plato and Aristotle attacked a physicalistic theory of soul, which suggested it was the blend, ratio, or harmonious proportion of ingredients in the body.Philoponus attacked the theory too, but we learn from him that Epicurus had defended it. In Chapter 5, Philoponus endorses Aristotle's rejection of the idea that the soul is particles and of Empedocles' idea that the soul must be made of all four elements in order to know what is made of the same elements. He also rejects, with Aristotle, definitions of the soul as moving or cognitive as ignoring lower forms of life. He finally discusses Aristotle's rejection of Plato's localisation of parts of the soul in parts of the body, but asks if new knowledge of the brain and the nerves do not require some kind of localisation.

Alexander of Aphrodisias: On Aristotle On Sense Perception

A. Towey
Alexander of Aphrodisias On Aristotle On Sense Perception Book PDF

Author : A. Towey
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780938844

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Alexander of Aphrodisias: On Aristotle On Sense Perception by A. Towey Pdf

In his work On Sense Perception, Aristotle discusses the material conditions of perception, starting with the sense organs and moving to the material basis of colour, flavour and odour. His Pythagorean account of hues as a ratio of dark to light was enthusiastically endorsed by Goethe against Newton as being true to the painter's experience. Aristotle finishes with three problems about continuity. First, in what sense are indefinitely small colour patches or colour variations perceptible? Secondly, which perceptible leap discontinuously like light to fill a whole space, which have to reach one point before another; and do observers of the latter perceive the same thing if they are at different distances? Thirdly, how does the central sense permit genuinely simultaneous, rather than staggered, perception of different objects? Alexander's highly explanatory commentary is most expansive on these problems of continuity. His battery of objections to vision involving travel, which would lead to collisions and interference by winds, inspired a tradition of grading the five senses in respect of degrees of immateriality and of intentionality. He also introduces us to paradoxes of Diodorus Cronus about the relations of the smallest perceptible to the largest perceptible size.

Philoponus: On Aristotle On the Soul 1.1-2

Philoponus,
Philoponus On Aristotle On the Soul 1 1 2 Book PDF

Author : Philoponus,
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472501271

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Philoponus: On Aristotle On the Soul 1.1-2 by Philoponus, Pdf

This text by Philoponus, the sixth-century commentator on Aristotle, is notable for its informative introduction to psychology, which tells us the views of Philoponus, of his teacher and of later Neoplatonists on our psychological capacities and on mind-body relations. There is an unusual account of how reason can infer a universally valid conclusion from a single instance, and there are inherited views on the roles of intellect and perception in concept formation, and on the human ability to make reasoned decisions, celebrated by Aristotle, but here downgraded. Philoponus attacks Galen's view that psychological capacities follow, or result from, bodily chemistry; they merely supervene on that and can be counteracted. He has benefited from Galen's knowledge of the brain and nerves, but also propounds the Neoplatonist belief in tenuous bodies which after death support our irrational souls temporarily, or our reason eternally.

Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 1–8

Anonim
Simplicius On Aristotle Physics 1 8 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350286641

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Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 1–8 by Anonim Pdf

Supporting the twelve volumes of translation of Simplicius' great commentary on Aristotle's Physics, all published by Bloomsbury in the Ancient Commentators on Aristotle series, between 1992 and 2021, this volume presents a general introduction to the commentary. It covers the philosophical aims of Simplicius' commentaries on the Physics and the related text On the Heaven; Simplicius' methods and his use of earlier sources; and key themes and comparison with Philoponus' commentary on the same text. Simplicius treats the Physics as a universal study of the principles of all natural things underlying the account of the cosmos in On the Heaven. In both treatises, he responds at every stage to the now lost Peripatetic commentaries of Alexander of Aphrodisias, which set Aristotle in opposition to Plato and to earlier thinkers such as Parmenides, Empedocles and Anaxagoras. On each passage, Simplicius after going through Alexander's commentary raises difficulties for the text of Aristotle as interpreted by Alexander. Then, after making observations about details of the text, and often going back to a direct reading of the older philosophers (for whom he is now often our main source, as he is for Alexander's commentary), he proposes his own solution to the difficulties, introduced with a modest 'perhaps', which reads Aristotle as in harmony with Plato and earlier thinkers.

On Aristotle's "On the Soul 1.3-5"

John Philoponus
On Aristotle s On the Soul 1 3 5 Book PDF

Author : John Philoponus
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UVA:X030106368

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On Aristotle's "On the Soul 1.3-5" by John Philoponus Pdf

"This text by Philoponus rejects accounts of soul or, as we would say, of mind, that define it as being in motion or in cognitive or physical terms. Chapter 3 considers Aristotle's attack on the idea that the soul is in motion. This was an attack partly on his teacher, Plato, since Plato defines the soul as self-moving. Philoponus agrees with Aristotle's attack, but, probably following Ammonius, he takes Plato's apparently physicalist account of the soul in the Timeus as symbolic; Aristotle's criticism only concerns literalists. What we would call the mind-body relation is the subject of Chapter 4. In chapter 5, Philoponus endorses Aristotle's rejection of the idea that the soul is particles and of Empedocles's idea that the soul must be made of all four elements in order to know what is made of the same elements."--BOOK JACKET.

Nicomachean Ethics

Aristotle
Nicomachean Ethics Book PDF

Author : Aristotle
Publisher : ReadHowYouWant.com
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781425000868

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Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle Pdf

Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics" is considered to be one of the most important treatises on ethics ever written. In an incredibly detailed study of virtue and vice in man, Aristotle examines one of the most central themes to man, the nature of goodness itself. In Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics," he asserts that virtue is essential to happiness and that man must live in accordance with the "doctrine of the mean" (the balance between excess and deficiency) to achieve such happiness.

World Soul – Anima Mundi

Christoph Helmig
World Soul Anima Mundi Book PDF

Author : Christoph Helmig
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110628968

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World Soul – Anima Mundi by Christoph Helmig Pdf

From Plato’s Timaeus onwards, the world or cosmos has been conceived of as a living, rational organism. Most notably in German Idealism, philosophers still talked of a ‘Weltseele’ (Schelling) or ‘Weltgeist’ (Hegel). This volume is the first collection of essays on the origin of the notion of the world soul (anima mundi) in Antiquity and beyond. It contains 14 original contributions by specialists in the field of ancient philosophy, the Platonic tradition and the history of theology. The topics range from the ‘obscure’ Presocratic Heraclitus, to Plato and his ancient readers in Middle and Neoplatonism (including the Stoics), to the reception of the idea of a world soul in the history of natural science. A general introduction highlights the fundamental steps in the development of the Platonic notion throughout late Antiquity and early Christian philosophy. Accessible to Classicists, historians of philosophy, theologians and invaluable to specialists in ancient philosophy, the book provides an overview of the fascinating discussions surrounding a conception that had a long-lasting effect on the history of Western thought.

Aristotle on Female Animals

Sophia M. Connell
Aristotle on Female Animals Book PDF

Author : Sophia M. Connell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107136304

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Aristotle on Female Animals by Sophia M. Connell Pdf

Analyses the female in Aristotle's biology, leading to a reassessment of his hylomorphism, scientific methodology and psychology.

Alexander of Aphrodisias: On Aristotle Metaphysics 1

E.W. Dooley
Alexander of Aphrodisias On Aristotle Metaphysics 1 Book PDF

Author : E.W. Dooley
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780933634

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Alexander of Aphrodisias: On Aristotle Metaphysics 1 by E.W. Dooley Pdf

Alexander of Aphrodisias was the greatest exponent of Aristotelianism after Aristotle, and his commentary on Metaphysics 1-5 is the most substantial commentary on the Metaphysics to have survived from antiquity. The commentary on book 1 has the further interest that over half of it is devoted to Aristotle's discussion of Plato. Aristotle's battery of objectives to the theory of Ideas is spelled out with fragmentary quotations and paraphrases from four of Aristotle's lost works, and we are given an extended account of Plato's 'unwritten doctrines' according to which the Ideas are numbers, namely the One and Indefinite Dyad. The deliberations for and against the theory of Ideas recorded by Alexander are more detailed than anything in Plato's dialogues and tell us more than any other source how they were conceived in Plato's most developed theory.

‘Simplicius’: On Aristotle On the Soul 3.6-13

Carlos Steel
Simplicius On Aristotle On the Soul 3 6 13 Book PDF

Author : Carlos Steel
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472500397

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‘Simplicius’: On Aristotle On the Soul 3.6-13 by Carlos Steel Pdf

This is the fourth and last volume of the translation in this series of the commentary on Aristotle On the Soul, wrongly attributed to Simplicius. Its real author, most probably Priscian of Lydia, proves in this work to be an original philosopher who deserves to be studied, not only because of his detailed explanation of an often difficult Aristotelian text, but also because of his own psychological doctrines. In chapter six the author discusses the objects of the intellect. In chapters seven to eight he sees Aristotle as moving towards practical intellect, thus preparing the way for discussing what initiates movement in chapters nine to 11. His interpretation offers a brilliant investigation of practical reasoning and of the interaction between desire and cognition from the level of perception to the intellect. In the commentator's view, Aristotle in the last chapters (12-13) investigates the different type of organic bodies corresponding to the different forms of life (vegetative and sensory, from the most basic, touch, to the most complex).

On Aristotle On the Soul 1.3-5

John Philoponus
On Aristotle On the Soul 1 3 5 Book PDF

Author : John Philoponus
Publisher : Bristol Classical Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Mind and body
ISBN : UCLA:L0097114565

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On Aristotle On the Soul 1.3-5 by John Philoponus Pdf

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Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 1.1–2

Anonim
Simplicius On Aristotle Physics 1 1 2 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350285705

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Simplicius: On Aristotle Physics 1.1–2 by Anonim Pdf

With this translation, all 12 volumes of translation of Simplicius' commentary on Aristotle's Physics have been published (full list below). In Physics 1.1–2, Aristotle raises the question of the number and character of the first principles of nature and feels the need to oppose the challenge of the paradoxical Eleatic philosophers who had denied that there could be more than one unchanging thing. This volume, part of the groundbreaking Ancient Commentators on Aristotle series, translates into English for the first time Simplicius' commentary on this selected text, and includes a brief introduction, extensive explanatory notes, indexes and a bibliography. Previous published volumes translating Simplicius' commentary on Aristotle's Physics can all be found in Bloomsbury's series: - On Aristotle Physics 1.3–4, tr. P. Huby and C. C. W. Taylor, 2011 - On Aristotle Physics 1.5–9, tr. H. Baltussen, M. Atkinson, M. Share and I. Mueller, 2012 - On Aristotle Physics 2, tr. B. Fleet, 1997 - On Aristotle Physics 3, tr. J. O. Urmson with P. Lautner, 2001 - On Aristotle Physics 4.1–5 and 10–14, tr. J. O. Urmson, 1992 - On Aristotle on the Void, tr. J. O. Urmson, 1994 (=Physics 4.6–9; published with Philoponus, On Aristotle Physics 5–8, tr. P. Lettinck) - On Aristotle Physics 5, tr. J. O. Urmson, 1997 - On Aristotle Physics 6, tr. D. Konstan, 1989 - On Aristotle Physics 7, tr. C. Hagen, 1994 - On Aristotle Physics 8.1–5, tr. I. Bodnar, M. Chase and M. Share, 2012 - On Aristotle Physics 8.6–10, tr. R. McKirahan, 2001

Aspasius: On Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics 1-4, 7-8

Aspasius,
Aspasius On Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics 1 4 7 8 Book PDF

Author : Aspasius,
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472501431

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Aspasius: On Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics 1-4, 7-8 by Aspasius, Pdf

Until the launch of this series nearly twenty years ago, the 15,000 volumes of the ancient Greek commentators on Aristotle, written mainly between 200 and 600 AD, constituted the largest corpus of extant Greek philosophical writings not translated into English or other European languages. Aspasius' commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics, of which six books have come down to us, is the oldest surviving Greek commentary on any of Aristotle's works, dating to the middle of the second century AD. It offers precious insight into the thinking and pedagogical methods of the Peripatetic school in the early Roman Empire, and provides illuminating discussions of numerous technical points in Aristotle's treatise, along with valuable excursuses on such topics as the nature of the emotions. This is the first complete translation of Aspasius' work in any modern language.

The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Biology

S. M. Connell
The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle s Biology Book PDF

Author : S. M. Connell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107197732

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The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Biology by S. M. Connell Pdf

Comprehensive overview of all the key issues in Aristotle's biological works and their place within his broader philosophy and theology.