On Complementation In Icelandic

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On Complementation in Icelandic

Author : Hoskuldur Thrainsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317918646

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On Complementation in Icelandic by Hoskuldur Thrainsson Pdf

This study deals with the complementation of verbs in Icelandic. The main emphasis is on clausal complements of verbs and the syntactic rules that operate in and on such complements. This study is written with two kinds of readers in mind. First, it is written for the theoretical linguist who is looking for phenomena of general theoretical interest, i.e. facts about Icelandic syntax that bear on the question what an adequate general linguistic theory must be like and hence shed some light on the nature of human language. Second, the study is also written with a different kind of reader in mind, namely a reader who is interested in Icelandic syntax in particular, perhaps from a more descriptive point of view.

Sentential Complementation

Author : W. de Geest,Y. Putseys
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110882698

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Sentential Complementation by W. de Geest,Y. Putseys Pdf

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Icelandic Morphosyntax and Argument Structure

Author : Jim Wood
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319091389

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Icelandic Morphosyntax and Argument Structure by Jim Wood Pdf

This book provides a detailed study of Icelandic argument structure alternations within a syntactic theory of argument structure. Building on recent theorizing within the Minimalist Program and Distributed Morphology, the author proposes that much of what is traditionally attributed to syntax should be relegated to the interfaces, and adapts the late insertion theory of morphology to semantics. The resulting system forms sound-meaning pairs by generating hierarchical structures that can be translated into morphological representations, on the one hand, and semantic representations, on the other. The syntactic primitives, however, underdetermine both morphophonology and semantics. Without appealing to special stipulations, the theory derives constraints on the external argument of causative-alternation verbs, interpretive restrictions on nominative objects, and the optionally agentive interpretation of verbs denoting self-directed motion.

Topics in Scandinavian Syntax

Author : L. Hellan,K.K. Christensen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789400945722

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Topics in Scandinavian Syntax by L. Hellan,K.K. Christensen Pdf

The present collection of papers grew out of a Workshop on Scandinavian Syntax and Theory of Grammar, held in Trondheim in 1982. Five of the contributions - those by Maling, Herslund, Cooper, Platzack and Thniinsson - are developments of papers read at this workshop, and all of the contributions reflect (and have partly inspired) the strong momentum which this area of research has gained over the last few years. It is our hope that the collection will be useful for those who want to familiarize themselves with this research, as well as for those actively engaged in it. We are grateful to the authors for their collaboration in getting the volume together, and to Frank Heny and the Reidel staff (Martin Scrivener, editor, in particular) for their help, encouragement and patience through the various phases of the production of this book. Very many thanks also to our anonymous referees, and to Elisabet Engdahl for help and advice. KIRST! KOCH CHRISTENSEN LARS HELLAN vii LARS HELLAN AND KIRSTI KOCH CHRISTENSEN INTRODUCTION O. INTRODUCTION A natural theoretical perspective for a language-family-oriented anthology like the present one is that of COMPARATIVE RESEARCH. This is not to say that the papers of this volume are all focused on comparative issues (in fact, most of them are not), but rather that the language family from which most of the data are drawn lends itself naturally to comparative studies.

Historical Dictionary of Iceland

Author : Sverrir Jakobsson,Gudmundur Halfdanarson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442262911

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Historical Dictionary of Iceland by Sverrir Jakobsson,Gudmundur Halfdanarson Pdf

This third edition of Historical Dictionary of Iceland contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 200 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture.

The A to Z of Iceland

Author : Gudmundur Halfdanarson
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780810872080

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The A to Z of Iceland by Gudmundur Halfdanarson Pdf

While Iceland is the second largest inhabited island in Europe, with only 313,000 inhabitants in 2007, the Icelanders form one of the smallest independent nations in the world. Around two-thirds of the population lives in the capital, Reykjavík, and its suburbs, while the rest is spread around the inhabitable area of the country. Until fairly recently the Icelandic nation was unusually homogeneous, both in cultural and religious terms; in 1981, around 98 percent of the nation was born in Iceland and 96 percent belonged to the Lutheran state church or other Lutheran religious sects. In 2007, these numbers were down to 89 and 86 percent respectively, reflecting the rapidly growing multicultural nature of Icelandic society. The A to Z of Iceland traces Iceland's history and provides a compass for the direction the country is heading. This is done through its chronology, introductory essays, appendixes, map, bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important persons, places, events, and institutions and significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects.

The Nature of Syntactic Representation

Author : Pauline Jacobson,G.K. Pullum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789400977075

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The Nature of Syntactic Representation by Pauline Jacobson,G.K. Pullum Pdf

The work collected in this book represents the results of some intensive recent work on the syntax of natural languages. The authors' differing viewpoints have in common the program of revising current conceptions of syntactic representation so that the role of transformational derivations is reduced or eliminated. The fact that the papers cross-refer to each other a good deal, and that authors assuming quite different fram{:works are aware of each other's results and address themselves to shared problems, is partly the result of a conference on the nature of syntactic representation that was held at Brown University in May 1979 with the express purpose of bringing together different lines of research in syntax. The papers in this volume mostly arise out of work that was presented in preliminary form at that conference, though much rewriting and further research has been done in the interim period. Two papers are included because although they were not given even in preliminary form at the conference, it has become clear since then that they interrelate with the work of the conference so much that they cannot reasonably be left out: Gerald Gazdar's statement of his program for phrase structure description of natural language forms the theoretical basis that is assumed by Maling and Zaenen and by Sag, and David Dowty's paper represents a bridge between the relational grammar exemplified here in the papers by Perlmutter and Postal on the one hand and the Montague

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics

Author : Various
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 15061 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781136158322

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Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics by Various Pdf

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics brings together as one set, mini-sets, or individual volumes, a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles ranging from Applied Linguistics and Language Learning to Experimental Psycholinguistics and Sociolinguistics Today: International Perspectives, this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field.

Recent Developments in Germanic Linguistics

Author : Rosina L. Lippi-Green
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1992-11-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027277435

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Recent Developments in Germanic Linguistics by Rosina L. Lippi-Green Pdf

These are selected papers from the Second Annual Michigan/Berkeley Germanic Linguistics Roundtable held in April of 1991 at Ann Arbor. Topics include the evolution of the gender system, the delineation of the relative clause in historical texts, and language as a political tool in the new Europe.

Control in Generative Grammar

Author : Idan Landau
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139619684

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Control in Generative Grammar by Idan Landau Pdf

The subject of nonfinite clauses is often missing, and yet is understood to refer to some linguistic or contextual referent (e.g. 'Bill preferred __ to remain silent' is understood as 'Bill preferred that he himself would remain silent'). This dependency is the subject matter of control theory. Extensive linguistic research into control constructions over the past five decades has unearthed a wealth of empirical findings in dozens of languages. Their proper classification and analysis, however, have been a matter of continuing debate within and across different theoretical schools. This comprehensive book pulls together, for the first time, all the important advances on the topic. Among the issues discussed are: the distinction between raising and control, obligatory and nonobligatory control, syntactic interactions with case, finiteness and nominalization, lexical determination of the controller, and phenomena like partial and implicit control. The critical discussions in this work will stimulate students and scholars to further explorations in this fascinating field.

The Determinants of Diachronic Stability

Author : Anne Breitbarth,Miriam Bouzouita,Lieven Danckaert,Melissa Farasyn
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262752

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The Determinants of Diachronic Stability by Anne Breitbarth,Miriam Bouzouita,Lieven Danckaert,Melissa Farasyn Pdf

While much of the literature has focused on explaining diachronic variation and change, the fact that sometimes change does not seem to happen has received much less attention. The current volume unites ten contributions that look for the determinants of diachronic stability, mainly in the areas of morphology and (morpho)syntax. The relevant question is approached from different angles, both empirical and theoretical. Empirically, the contributions deal with the absence of change where one may expect it, uncover underlying stability where traditionally diachronic change was postulated, and, inversely, superficial stability that disguises underlying change. Determining factors ranging from internal causes to language contact are explored. Theoretically, the questions of whether stable variation is possible, and how it can be modeled are addressed. The volume will be of interest to linguists working on the causes of language change, and to scholars working on the history of Germanic, Romance, and Sinitic languages.

Variation in Datives

Author : Beatriz Fernandez,Ricardo Etxepare,Ricardo Extepare
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199937387

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Variation in Datives by Beatriz Fernandez,Ricardo Etxepare,Ricardo Extepare Pdf

Variation in Datives collects new research on the nature of syntactic micro-variation in datives. The papers in this volume examine different aspects of internal variation in dative marking, such as agreement and case alternations, distribution of adpositional structures and dative case-marking, the different structural positions of dative arguments and their semantic contribution, and patterns of syncretism in the clitic and/or agreement system. Interest in these topics has grown significantly in the past 20 years. Variation in Datives makes a significant contribution to our understanding of language variation, as it adds the micro-comparative perspective to the general discussion and includes 10 new articles on a wide range of European languages, including Greek, Basque, Icelandic, and Serbo-Croatian. Variation in Datives will appeal to scholars and advanced students of syntax, linguistic variation, and especially syntactic micro-variation.

Non-nominative Subjects

Author : Peri Bhaskararao,Karumuri V. Subbarao
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027229716

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Non-nominative Subjects by Peri Bhaskararao,Karumuri V. Subbarao Pdf

Volume 2 of Non-nominative Subjects (NNSs) presents the most recent research on this topic from a wide range of languages from diverse language families of the world, with ample data and in-depth analysis. A significant feature of these volumes is that authors with different theoretical perspectives study the intricate questions raised by these constructions. Some of the central issues include the subject properties of noun phrases with ergative, dative, accusative and genitive case, case assignment and checking, anaphor–antecedent coreference, the nature of predicates with NNSs, whether they are volitional or non-volitional, possibilities of control coreference and agreement phenomena. These analyses have significant implications for theories of syntax and verbal semantics, first language acquisition of NNSs, convergence of case marking patterns in language contact situations, and the nature of syntactic change.

Comparative Germanic Syntax

Author : Peter Ackema
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255747

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Comparative Germanic Syntax by Peter Ackema Pdf

The present volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 23rd and 24th Comparative Germanic Syntax Workshop held at the University of Edinburgh and the Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussels. The contributions provide new perspectives on several topics of current interest for syntactic theory on the basis of comparative data from a wide range of Germanic languages. Among the theoretical and empirical issues explored are various ellipsis phenomena, the internal structure of the DP, the syntax-morphology interface, the syntax-semantics interface, Binding Theory, various diachronic developments, and 'do-support'-type phenomena. This book is of interest to syntacticians with an interest in theoretical, comparative and/or diachronic work, as well as to morphologists and semanticists interested in the connections their fields have with syntax. It will also be of interest to graduate and advanced undergraduate students in linguistic disciplines.

Grammar in Progress

Author : Joan Mascaró,Marina Nespor
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110867848

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Grammar in Progress by Joan Mascaró,Marina Nespor Pdf

The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon.