On The Content And Object Of Presentations

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On the Content and Object of Presentations

Author : Kasimir Twardowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401010504

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On the Content and Object of Presentations by Kasimir Twardowski Pdf

Twardowski's little book - of which I here offer a translation - is one of the most remarkable works in the history of modern philosophy. It is concise, clear, and - in Findlay's words - "amazingly rich in ideas. "l It is therefore a paradigm of what some contemporary philosophers approvingly call "analytic philosophy. " But Twardowski's book is also of considerable historical significance. His views reflect Brentano's ear lier position and thus shed some light on this stage of Brentano's philo sophy. Furthermore, they form a link between this stage, on the one hand, and those two grandiose attempts to propagate rationalism in an age of science, on the other hand, which are known as Meinong's theory of entities and HusserI's phenomenology. Twardowski's views thus point to the future and introduce many of the problems which, through the influence of Meinong, HusserI, Russell, and Moore, have become standard fare in contemporary philosophy. In this introduc tion, I shall call attention to the close connection between some of Twardowski's main ideas and the corresponding thoughts of these four philosophers. 1. IDEAS AND THEIR INTENTIONS Twardowski's main contention is clear. He claims that we must dis tinguish between the act, the content, and the object of a presentation. The crucial German term is 'V orstellung. ' This term has a corresponding verb and allows for such expressions as 'das V orgestellte.

The School of Franz Brentano

Author : L. Albertazzi,M. Libardi,R. Poli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1995-11-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0792337662

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The School of Franz Brentano by L. Albertazzi,M. Libardi,R. Poli Pdf

The central idea developed by the contributions to this book is that the split between analytic philosophy and phenomenology - perhaps the most impor tant schism in twentieth-century philosophy - resulted from a radicalization of reciprocal partialities. Both schools of thought share, in fact, the same cultural background and their same initial stimulus in the thought of Franz Brentano. And one outcome of the subsequent rift between them was the oblivion into which the figure and thought of Brentano have fallen. The first step to take in remedying this split is to return to Brentano and to reconstruct the 'map' of Brent ani sm. The second task (which has been addressed by this book) is to revive inter est in the theoretical complexity of Brentano' s thought and of his pupils and to revitalize those aspects that have been neglected by subsequent debate within the various movements of Brentanian inspiration. We have accordingly decided to organize the book into two introductory es says followed by two sections (Parts 1 and 2) which systematically examine Brentano's thought and that of his followers. The two introductory essays re construct the reasons for the 'invisibility', so to speak, of Brentano and set out of his philosophical doctrine. Part 1 of the book then ex the essential features amines six of Brentano's most outstanding pupils (Marty, Stumpf, Meinong, Ehrenfels, Husserl and Twardowski). Part 2 contains nine essays concentrating on the principal topics addressed by the Brentanians.

On the Content and Object of Presentations

Author : Kasimierz Twardowski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Knowledge, Theory of
ISBN : OCLC:301526333

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On the Content and Object of Presentations by Kasimierz Twardowski Pdf

The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture

Author : Anna Brożek,Friedrich Stadler,Jan Woleński
Publisher : Springer
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319528694

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The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture by Anna Brożek,Friedrich Stadler,Jan Woleński Pdf

This volume is a result of the international symposium “The Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School in European Culture,” which took place in Warsaw, Poland, September 2015. It collects almost all the papers presented at the symposium as well as some additional ones. The contributors include scholars from Austria, the Netherlands, Ireland, and Poland. The papers are devoted to the history and reception of the Lvov-Warsaw School, a Polish branch of analytic philosophy. They present the School’s achievements as well as its connections to other analytic groups. The contributors also show how the tradition of the School is developed contemporarily. The title will appeal to historians of analytic philosophy as well as historians of philosophy in Central Europe.

Content and Object

Author : J. Cavallin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401711609

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Content and Object by J. Cavallin Pdf

This study is a revised version ofa book, published in February 1990 under the same title, as my Ph.D. thesis at the University of Stockholm. Revision of an earlier work poses specific problems, some of which deserve mentioning. After the appearance of the first version of this book new literature on related subjects and a new version of the principal HusserI text involved in the discussion have appeared. The newer literature contains both accounts of Twardowski's thought and its relations to HusserI's philosophy, though without referring to my study from 1990, largely because the texts concerned were con ceived parallell to it, though published later, or independently of it. It would seem anachronistic, in this situation, to enter into new and ex tensive discussions with the authors of this literature. The choice made here has been to update the original study, adding references to texts published after my study, and to take account of points of views expressed. I have retained the major part of the basic information giv en in the 1990 version, although some of it might now be more famil iar to interested students than it was in 1990.

Objects and Pseudo-Objects

Author : Bruno Leclercq,Sebastien Richard,Denis Seron
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781501501395

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Objects and Pseudo-Objects by Bruno Leclercq,Sebastien Richard,Denis Seron Pdf

The development of science, logic, mathematics, and psychology in the 19th century made it necessary to introduce a growing number of new entities, of which classical empiricism and strong extensionalism were unable to give a wholly satisfying account. One of the major issues confronting the 20th century philosophers was to identify which of these entities should be rationally accepted as part of the furniture of the world and which should not, and to provide a general account of how the latter are nevertheless subject to true predication. The 13 original essays collected in this volume explore some of the main approaches to this issue in the 20th century, including Brentano, Meinong, Husserl, Carnap, Frege, Twardowski, Kotarbinski, Nicolai Hartmann, and realist phenomenologists.

The School of Alexius Meinong

Author : Liliana Albertazzi,Dale Jacquette
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351882255

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The School of Alexius Meinong by Liliana Albertazzi,Dale Jacquette Pdf

This book presents an historical and conceptual reconstruction of the theories developed by Meinong and a group of philosophers and experimental psychologists in Graz at the turn of the 19th century. Adhering closely to original texts, the contributors explore Meinong's roots in the school of Brentano, complex theories such as the theory of intentional reference and direct reference, and ways of developing philosophy which are closely bound up with the sciences, particularly psychology. Providing a faithful reconstruction of both Meinong's contributions to science and the school that arose from his thought, this book shows how the theories of the Graz school raise the possibility of engaging in the scientific metaphysics and ontology that for so long have been considered off limits.

G.F. Stout and the Psychological Origins of Analytic Philosophy

Author : Maria van der Schaar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137315403

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G.F. Stout and the Psychological Origins of Analytic Philosophy by Maria van der Schaar Pdf

An investigatation of the influence of psychology and early phenomenology on the origins of analytic philosophy. This book is also of value for those interested in judgement, proposition, psychologism, logical realism, the problem of error, Gestalt theories, and tropes.

Grazer Philosophische Studien

Author : Johannes L. Brandl,Marian David,Leopold Stubenberg
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789042022324

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Grazer Philosophische Studien by Johannes L. Brandl,Marian David,Leopold Stubenberg Pdf

Inhaltsverzeichnis/ Table of Contents*** Abhandlungen/ Articles*** Werner SAUER: Die Einheit der Intentionalitätskonzeption bei Brentano *** Tanja PIHLAR: Zur Th eorie der Vorstellungsproduktion (Grazer Gestalttheorie I: France Weber)*** Thane Martin NABERHAUS: Does Husserl Have an Argument against Representationalism?*** Torsten WILHOLT: Lost on the Way from Frege to Carnap: How the Philosophy of Science Forgot the Applicability Problem*** John PRESTON: Janik on Hertz and the Early Wittgenstein*** Friedrich Christoph DOERGE: Re-Definition and Alston's 'Illocutionary Acts'*** Michael VEBER: N.

Introduction to Phenomenology

Author : Dermot Moran
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-06-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134671069

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Introduction to Phenomenology by Dermot Moran Pdf

Introduction to Phenomenology is an outstanding and comprehensive guide to phenomenology. Dermot Moran lucidly examines the contributions of phenomenology's nine seminal thinkers: Brentano, Husserl, Heidegger, Gadamer, Arendt, Levinas, Sartre, Merleau-Ponty and Derrida. Written in a clear and engaging style, Introduction to Phenomenology charts the course of the phenomenological movement from its origins in Husserl to its transformation by Derrida. It describes the thought of Heidegger and Sartre, phenomonology's most famous thinkers, and introduces and assesses the distinctive use of phenomonology by some of its lesser known exponents, such as Levinas, Arendt and Gadamer. Throughout the book, the enormous influence of phenomenology on the course of twentieth-century philosophy is thoroughly explored. This is an indispensible introduction for all unfamiliar with this much talked about but little understood school of thought. Technical terms are explained throughout and jargon is avoided. Introduction to Phenomenology will be of interest to all students seeking a reliable introduction to a key movement in European thought.

Russell Vs. Meinong

Author : Nicholas Griffin,Dale Jacquette
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135893156

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Russell Vs. Meinong by Nicholas Griffin,Dale Jacquette Pdf

A century after ‘On Denoting’ was published, the debate it initiated continues to rage. On the one hand, there is a mass of new historical scholarship, about both Russell and Meinong, which has not circulated very far beyond specialist scholars. On the other hand, there are continuing problems and controversies concerning contemporary Russellian and Meinongian theories, many of them involving issues that simply did not occur to the original protagonists. This work provides an overview of the latest historical scholarship on the two philosophers as well as detailed accounts of some of the problems facing the current incarnations of their theories.

Mind and Language – On the Philosophy of Anton Marty

Author : Guillaume Fréchette,Hamid Taieb
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110531480

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Mind and Language – On the Philosophy of Anton Marty by Guillaume Fréchette,Hamid Taieb Pdf

Anton Marty (Schwyz, 1847–Prague, 1914) contributed significantly to some of the central themes of Austrian philosophy. This collection contributes to assessing the specificity of his theses in relation with other Austrian philosophers. Although strongly inspired by his master, Franz Brentano, Marty developed his own theory of intentionality, understood as a sui generis relation of similarity. Moreover, he established a comprehensive philosophy of language, or "semasiology", based on descriptive psychology, and in which the utterer’s meaning plays a central role, anticipating Grice’s pragmatic semantics. The present volume, including sixteen articles by scholars in the field of the history of Austrian philosophy and in contemporary philosophy, aims at exposing some of Marty’s most important contributions in philosophy of mind and language, but also in other fields of research such as ontology and metaphysics. As archive material, the volume contains the edition of a correspondence between Marty and Hans Cornelius on similarity. This book will interest scholars in the fields of the history of philosophy in the 19th and 20th centuries, historians of phenomenology, and, more broadly, contemporary theoretical philosophers.

Actions, Products, and Things

Author : Arkadiusz Chrudzimski,Dariusz Lukasiewicz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110325706

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Actions, Products, and Things by Arkadiusz Chrudzimski,Dariusz Lukasiewicz Pdf

For a long time Franz Brentano has been widely perceived almost exclusively as the re-discoverer of intentionality and the founder of the continental phenomenology. It was only during the last 30 years that his immense importance for the development of analytic philosophy (and also the arbitrariness of the very division between analytic and continental philosophy) became clear. This volume is devoted to Brentano's influence on the Polish Analytic Philosophy better known under the name of: "Lvov-Warsaw School". Contributors: Arianna Betti (Amsterdam), Arkadiusz Chrudzimski (Szczecin and Salzburg), Dale Jacquette (Pennsylvania), Dariusz Lukasiewicz (Bydgoszcz), Maria van der Schaar (Leiden), Peter Simons (Leeds), Barry Smith (Buffalo and Saarbrücken), Jan Wolenski (Cracow).

The Semantic Tradition from Kant to Carnap

Author : Alberto Coffa,J. Alberto Coffa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521447070

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The Semantic Tradition from Kant to Carnap by Alberto Coffa,J. Alberto Coffa Pdf

J. Albert Coffa traces the roots of logical positivism in a semantic tradition that arose in opposition to Kant's theory that a priori knowledge is based on pure intuition.

The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy

Author : K. Kijania-Placek,Jan Wolenski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401151085

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The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy by K. Kijania-Placek,Jan Wolenski Pdf

This collection celebrates the centenary of the Lvov-Warsaw school, established by Kazimierz Twardowski in Lvov in 1895. This school belongs to analytic philosophy and successfully worked in all branches of philosophy. The Warsaw school of logic became perhaps the most important part of Twardowski's heritage. Lesniewski, Lukasiewicz and Tarski, leading Polish logicians, achieved results which essentially influenced the development of contemporary logic. A close connection of logic and philosophy was a typical feature of the Lvov-Warsaw school. The papers included in the collection deal with all directions of research undertaken by Polish analytic philosophers. Special attention is paid to logic and comparisons with other philosophical movements, particularly with Brentanism, which was one of the sources of the Lvov-Warsaw school.