Online Activism In The Middle East

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Digital Resistance in the Middle East

Deborah Wheeler
Digital Resistance in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Deborah Wheeler
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781474422581

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Digital Resistance in the Middle East by Deborah Wheeler Pdf

This book argues that Internet diffusion and use in the Middle East enables meaningful micro-changes in citizens' lives, even in states where no Arab Spring revolution occurred. Using ethnographic evidence and taking a comparative perspective, it presents a grass roots look at how new media use fits into the practice of everyday life. It explores why citizens use social media to digitally route around state and other forms of power at work in their lives. This increase in citizen civic engagement, supported by new media use, offers the possibility of a new order of things, from redefining patriarchal power relations at home, to reconfigurations of citizens' relationships with the state, broadly defined. The author argues that new media channels offer pathways to empowerment widely and cheaply in the Middle East.

Online Activism in the Middle East

Jon Nordenson
Online Activism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Jon Nordenson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786721266

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Online Activism in the Middle East by Jon Nordenson Pdf

Does the internet facilitate social and political change, or even democratization, in the Middle East? Despite existing research on this subject, there is still no consensus on the importance of social media and online platforms, or on how we are to understand their influence. This book provides empirical analysis of the day-to-day use of online platforms by activists in Egypt and Kuwait. The research evaluates the importance of online platforms for effecting change and establishes a specific framework for doing so. Egypt and Kuwait were chosen because, since the mid-2000s, they have been the most prominent Arab countries in terms of online and offline activism. In the context of Kuwait, Jon Nordenson examines the oppositional youth groups who fought for a constitutional, democratic monarchy in the emirate. In Egypt, focus surrounds the groups and organizations working against sexual violence and sexual harassment. Online Activism in the Middle East shows how and why online platforms are used by activists and identifies the crucial features of successful online campaigns. Egypt and Kuwait are revealed to be authoritarian contexts but where the challenges and possibilities faced by activists are quite different. The comparative nature of this research therefore exposes the context-specific usage of online platforms, separating this from the more general features of online activism. Nordenson demonstrates the power of online activism to create an essential 'counterpublic' that can challenge an authoritarian state and enable excluded groups to fight in ways that are far more difficult to suppress than a demonstration.

Media in the Middle East

Nele Lenze,Charlotte Schriwer,Zubaidah Abdul Jalil
Media in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Nele Lenze,Charlotte Schriwer,Zubaidah Abdul Jalil
Publisher : Springer
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319657714

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Media in the Middle East by Nele Lenze,Charlotte Schriwer,Zubaidah Abdul Jalil Pdf

This edited volume offers the first extended, cross-disciplinary exploration of the cumulative problems and increasing importance of various forms of media in the Middle East. Leading scholars with expertise in Middle Eastern studies discuss their views and perceptions of the media’s influence on regional and global change. Focusing on aspects of economy, digital news, online businesses, gender-related issues, social media, and film, the contributors of this volume detail media’s role in political movements throughout the Middle East. The volume illustrates how the increase in Internet connections and mobile applications have resulted in an emergence of indispensable tools for information acquisition, dissemination, and activism.

Digital Political Cultures in the Middle East Since the Arab Uprisings

Dounia Mahlouly
Digital Political Cultures in the Middle East Since the Arab Uprisings Book PDF

Author : Dounia Mahlouly
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Arab Spring, 2010-
ISBN : 0755645200

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Digital Political Cultures in the Middle East Since the Arab Uprisings by Dounia Mahlouly Pdf

This book offers a ten-year perspective on ongoing and evolving practices of digital activism across the Middle East and North Africa, drawing on interviews and ethnographic evidence collected between 2012 and 2022. It examines the shifting narrative around digital activism in the region, from the wake of the 2011 uprisings to the 2019 series of protests coined 'the second wave of the Arab Spring'. It considers how media activists navigate the transition from the emergent to the mainstream in a climate of contentious politics, following the civil mobilisations of the pro-revolutionary youths in Tunisia, Egypt, and Lebanon. It outlines the particularities of these three different political contexts and media environments, featuring case studies of the Tunisian blogosphere, online campaigning in the Egyptian elections and interviews with social media activists. In light of this empirical evidence, the book offers a critique of the increasing prevalence of a security perspective through which online activism has been viewed and its deleterious effect on digital political engagement in the region.

Digital Resistance in the Middle East

Deborah L. Wheeler
Digital Resistance in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Deborah L. Wheeler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Internet
ISBN : 1474435041

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Digital Resistance in the Middle East by Deborah L. Wheeler Pdf

This title argues that Internet diffusion and use in the Middle East enables meaningful micro-changes in citizens' lives, even in states where no Arab Spring revolution occurred. Using ethnographic evidence and taking a comparative perspective, it presents a grass roots look at how new media use fits into the practice of everyday life. It explores why citizens use social media to digitally route around state and other forms of power at work in their lives. This increase in citizen civil engagement, supported by new media use, offers the possibility of a new order of things, from redefining patriarchal power relations at home, to reconfigurations of citizens' relationships with the state, broadly defined. The author argues that new media channels offer pathways to empowerment widely and cheaply in the Middle East.

Digital Middle East

Mohamed Zayani
Digital Middle East Book PDF

Author : Mohamed Zayani
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190934873

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Digital Middle East by Mohamed Zayani Pdf

In recent years, the Middle East's information and communications landscape has changed dramatically. Increasingly, states, businesses, and citizens are capitalizing on the opportunities offered by new information technologies, the fast pace of digitization, and enhanced connectivity. These changes are far from turning Middle Eastern nations into network societies, but their impact is significant. The growing adoption of a wide variety of information technologies and new media platforms in everyday life has given rise to complex dynamics that beg for a better understanding. Digital Middle East sheds a critical light on continuing changes that are closely intertwined with the adoption of information and communication technologies in the region. Drawing on case studies from throughout the Middle East, the contributors explore how these digital transformations are playing out in the social, cultural, political, and economic spheres, exposing the various disjunctions and discordances that have marked the advent of the digital Middle East.

Digital Authoritarianism in the Middle East

Marc Owen Jones
Digital Authoritarianism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Marc Owen Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197676509

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Digital Authoritarianism in the Middle East by Marc Owen Jones Pdf

You are being lied to by people who don't even exist. Digital deception is the new face of information warfare. Social media has been weaponised by states and commercial entities alike, as bots and trolls proliferate and users are left to navigate an infodemic of fake news and disinformation. In the Persian Gulf and the wider Middle East, where authoritarian regimes continue to innovate and adapt in the face of changing technology, online deception has reached new levels of audacity. From pro-Saudi entities that manipulate the tweets of the US president, to the activities of fake journalists and Western PR companies that whitewash human rights abuses, Marc Owen Jones' meticulous investigative research uncovers the full gamut of tactics used by Gulf regimes and their allies to deceive domestic and international audiences. In an age of global deception, this book charts the lengths bad actors will go to when seeking to impose their ideology and views on citizens around the world.

Wired Citizenship

Linda Herrera
Wired Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Linda Herrera
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135011895

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Wired Citizenship by Linda Herrera Pdf

Wired Citizenship examines the evolving patterns of youth learning and activism in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). In today’s digital age, in which formal schooling often competes with the peer-driven outlets provided by social media, youth all over the globe have forged new models of civic engagement, rewriting the script of what it means to live in a democratic society. As a result, state-society relationships have shifted—never more clearly than in the MENA region, where recent uprisings were spurred by the mobilization of tech-savvy and politicized youth. Combining original research with a thorough exploration of theories of democracy, communications, and critical pedagogy, this edited collection describes how youth are performing citizenship, innovating systems of learning, and re-imagining the practices of activism in the information age. Recent case studies illustrate the context-specific effects of these revolutionary new forms of learning and social engagement in the MENA region.

Women's Activism and New Media in the Arab World

Ahmed Al-Rawi
Women s Activism and New Media in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Ahmed Al-Rawi
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438478654

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Women's Activism and New Media in the Arab World by Ahmed Al-Rawi Pdf

Following the Arab Spring events in 2011, a number of important women's social movements, as well as female figures and online communities, emerged to create positive change and demand equality with men. In Women's Activism and New Media in the Arab World, Ahmed Al-Rawi discusses and maps out new feminist movements, organizations, and trends, assessing the influence of new media technologies on them and the impact of both on the values and culture of the Middle East. Due to the participation of many women in the events of the Arab Spring, he argues, a new image of Middle Eastern women has emerged in the West. As a result of social media, women have generally become more effective in expressing their views and better connected with each other, yet at the same time some women have been inhibited since many conservative circles use these new technologies to maintain their power. Overall, however, Al-Rawi argues that social media and new mobile technologies are assisting in creating changes that are predominately positive. Often assisted by these new technologies, the real change makers are women who have clear agencies and high hopes and aspirations to create a better future for themselves.

Social Media in the Arab World

Barrie Gunter,Khalid Al-Jaber,Mokhtar Elareshi
Social Media in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Barrie Gunter,Khalid Al-Jaber,Mokhtar Elareshi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1350988057

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Social Media in the Arab World by Barrie Gunter,Khalid Al-Jaber,Mokhtar Elareshi Pdf

"Following the Arab Spring, the use of social media has become instrumental in organising activist movements and spreading political dissent in the Middle East. New online behaviours have transformed traditional communication channels, enabling young people of all backgrounds to feel politically empowered. But now that spring has turned to winter, what are the long-term implications of internet activism in the region? Social Media in the Arab World provides a unique insight into the role of online communications as a force for change in the Gulf States. Featuring examples as diverse as neo-patrimonial politics in Saudi Arabia and the ways an online presence affects the status of women in Kuwait, the chapters examine shifts in the political, social and religious identities of citizens as a result of increased digital activism. With contributions from a variety of inter-disciplinary experts, this wide-ranging study examines the consequences of changing power dynamics brought about by popular social media. In doing so, this book offers an original perspective on the long-term implications of internet usage in the Arab world and is essential reading for students and researchers working across the region."--Bloomsbury Publishing.

Contentious Politics in the Middle East

Fawaz A. Gerges
Contentious Politics in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Fawaz A. Gerges
Publisher : Springer
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137530868

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Contentious Politics in the Middle East by Fawaz A. Gerges Pdf

While the Arab people took center stage in the Arab Spring protests, academic studies have focused more on structural factors to understand the limitations of these popular uprisings. This book analyzes the role and complexities of popular agency in the Arab Spring through the framework of contentious politics and social movement theory.

Democracy's Fourth Wave?

Philip N. Howard,Muzammil M. Hussain
Democracy s Fourth Wave Book PDF

Author : Philip N. Howard,Muzammil M. Hussain
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199936977

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Democracy's Fourth Wave? by Philip N. Howard,Muzammil M. Hussain Pdf

In 2011, the international community watched as citizens mobilized through the Internet and digital media to topple three of the world's most entrenched dictators: Ben Ali in Tunisia, Mubarak in Egypt, and Qaddafi in Libya. This book examines not only the unexpected evolution of events during the Arab Spring, but the longer history of desperate-and creative-digital activism through the Arab world.

Digital Roots

Gabriele Balbi,Nelson Ribeiro,Valérie Schafer,Christian Schwarzenegger
Digital Roots Book PDF

Author : Gabriele Balbi,Nelson Ribeiro,Valérie Schafer,Christian Schwarzenegger
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110740288

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Digital Roots by Gabriele Balbi,Nelson Ribeiro,Valérie Schafer,Christian Schwarzenegger Pdf

As media environments and communication practices evolve over time, so do theoretical concepts. This book analyzes some of the most well-known and fiercely discussed concepts of the digital age from a historical perspective, showing how many of them have pre-digital roots and how they have changed and still are constantly changing in the digital era. Written by leading authors in media and communication studies, the chapters historicize 16 concepts that have become central in the digital media literature, focusing on three main areas. The first part, Technologies and Connections, historicises concepts like network, media convergence, multimedia, interactivity and artificial intelligence. The second one is related to Agency and Politics and explores global governance, datafication, fake news, echo chambers, digital media activism. The last one, Users and Practices, is finally devoted to telepresence, digital loneliness, amateurism, user generated content, fandom and authenticity. The book aims to shed light on how concepts emerge and are co-shaped, circulated, used and reappropriated in different contexts. It argues for the need for a conceptual media and communication history that will reveal new developments without concealing continuities and it demonstrates how the analogue/digital dichotomy is often a misleading one.

Online Activism in the Middle East

Jon Nordenson
Online Activism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Jon Nordenson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786731265

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Online Activism in the Middle East by Jon Nordenson Pdf

Does the internet facilitate social and political change, or even democratization, in the Middle East? Despite existing research on this subject, there is still no consensus on the importance of social media and online platforms, or on how we are to understand their influence. This book provides empirical analysis of the day-to-day use of online platforms by activists in Egypt and Kuwait. The research evaluates the importance of online platforms for effecting change and establishes a specific framework for doing so. Egypt and Kuwait were chosen because, since the mid-2000s, they have been the most prominent Arab countries in terms of online and offline activism. In the context of Kuwait, Jon Nordenson examines the oppositional youth groups who fought for a constitutional, democratic monarchy in the emirate. In Egypt, focus surrounds the groups and organizations working against sexual violence and sexual harassment. Online Activism in the Middle East shows how and why online platforms are used by activists and identifies the crucial features of successful online campaigns. Egypt and Kuwait are revealed to be authoritarian contexts but where the challenges and possibilities faced by activists are quite different. The comparative nature of this research therefore exposes the context-specific usage of online platforms, separating this from the more general features of online activism. Nordenson demonstrates the power of online activism to create an essential 'counterpublic' that can challenge an authoritarian state and enable excluded groups to fight in ways that are far more difficult to suppress than a demonstration.

Language, Identity, and Syrian Political Activism on Social Media

Francesco L. Sinatora
Language Identity and Syrian Political Activism on Social Media Book PDF

Author : Francesco L. Sinatora
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-04
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780429812330

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Language, Identity, and Syrian Political Activism on Social Media by Francesco L. Sinatora Pdf

Language, Identity, and Syrian Political Activism on Social Media is an empirical contemporary Arabic sociolinguistic investigation informed by theories and notions developed in the fields of Arabic linguistics, sociolinguistics, discourse analysis and linguistic anthropology. Building on the Bakhtinian concept of linguistic hybridity, this book conducts a longitudinal analysis of Syrian dissidents’ social media practices between 2009 and 2017. It shows how dissidents have used social media to emerge in the discourse about the Syrian conflict and how language has been used symbolically as a tool of social and political engagement in an increasingly complex sociopolitical context. This monograph is ideal for students, sociolinguists and researchers interested in Arabic language and identity.