Ontologies In Urban Development Projects

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Ontologies in Urban Development Projects

Gilles Falquet,Claudine Métral,Jacques Teller,Christopher Tweed
Ontologies in Urban Development Projects Book PDF

Author : Gilles Falquet,Claudine Métral,Jacques Teller,Christopher Tweed
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780857297242

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Ontologies in Urban Development Projects by Gilles Falquet,Claudine Métral,Jacques Teller,Christopher Tweed Pdf

Ontologies are increasingly recognized as essential tools in information science. Although the concepts are well understood theoretically , the practical implementation of ontologies remains challenging. In this book, researchers in computer science, information systems, ontology engineering, urban planning and design, civil and building engineering, and architecture present an interdisciplinary study of ontology engineering and its application in urban development projects. The first part of the book introduces the general notion of ontology, describing variations in abstraction level, coverage, and formality. It also discusses the use of ontologies to achieve interoperability, and to represent multiple points of view and multilingualism. This is illustrated with examples from the urban domain. The second part is specific to urban development. It covers spatial and geographical knowledge representation, the creation of urban ontologies from various knowledge sources, the interconnection of urban models and the interaction between standards and domain models. The third part presents case studies of the development of ontologies for urban mobility, urban morphological processes, road systems, and cultural heritage. Other cases report on the use of ontologies to solve urban development problems, in construction business models, building regulations and urban regeneration. It concludes with a discussion of key challenges for the future deployment of ontologies in this domain. This book bridges the gap between urban practitioners and computer scientists. As the essence of most urban projects lies in making connections between worldviews, ontology development has an important role to play, in promoting interoperability between data sources, both formal (urban databases, Building Integrated Models, Geographical Information Systems etc.) and less formal (thesauri, text records, web sources etc.). This volume offers a comprehensive introduction to ontology engineering for urban development. It is essential reading for practitioners and ontology designers working in urban development.

Ontologies for Urban Development

Jacques Teller,John R. Lee,Catherine Roussey
Ontologies for Urban Development Book PDF

Author : Jacques Teller,John R. Lee,Catherine Roussey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540719762

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Ontologies for Urban Development by Jacques Teller,John R. Lee,Catherine Roussey Pdf

This volume, aimed at graduate students, computer experts and researchers in urban planning, presents the contributions to a workshop held in Geneva in 2006, that was convened to address emerging issues in the field of urban development. Contributions come from a huge variety of interested parties, ranging from construction to urban tourism and from transport infrastructure to resource visualization. The volume represents a valuable overview of major current issues in the field of urban ontologies and encapsulates many useful and different approaches.

Informed Urban Environments

Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini
Informed Urban Environments Book PDF

Author : Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031038037

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Informed Urban Environments by Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini Pdf

This book collects ground-breaking works on the actual and potential impact of big data and data-integrated design for resilient urban environments, including human- and ecology-centred perspectives. Comprehending and designing for urban social, demographic and environmental change is a complex task. Big data, data structuring, data analysis (i.e. AI and ML) and data-integrated design can play a significant role in advancing approaches to this task. The themes presented in this book include urban adaptation, urban morphology, urban mobility, urban ecosystems, urban climate, urban ecology and agriculture. Given the compound nature of complex sustainability problems, most chapters address the correlation between several of these themes. The book addresses practitioners, researchers and graduate students concerned with the rapidly increasing role of data in developing urban environments.

Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2011

Beniamino Murgante,Osvaldo Gervasi,Andres Iglesias,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan
Computational Science and Its Applications ICCSA 2011 Book PDF

Author : Beniamino Murgante,Osvaldo Gervasi,Andres Iglesias,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 718 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642218873

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Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2011 by Beniamino Murgante,Osvaldo Gervasi,Andres Iglesias,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan Pdf

The five-volume set LNCS 6782 - 6786 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2011, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2011. The five volumes contain papers presenting a wealth of original research results in the field of computational science, from foundational issues in computer science and mathematics to advanced applications in virtually all sciences making use of computational techniques. The topics of the fully refereed papers are structured according to the five major conference themes: geographical analysis, urban modeling, spatial statistics; cities, technologies and planning; computational geometry and applications; computer aided modeling, simulation, and analysis; and mobile communications.

eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction

Gudni Gudnason,Raimar Scherer
eWork and eBusiness in Architecture Engineering and Construction Book PDF

Author : Gudni Gudnason,Raimar Scherer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 976 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203077962

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eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction by Gudni Gudnason,Raimar Scherer Pdf

Since 1994, the European Conferences of Product and Process Modelling (www.ecppm.org) have provided a review of research, development and industrial implementation of product and process model technology in the Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Facilities Management (AEC/FM) industry. Product/Building Information Modelling has matured sig

Knowledge Management for Regional Policymaking

Robert Laurini,Peter Nijkamp,Karima Kourtit,Louafi Bouzouina
Knowledge Management for Regional Policymaking Book PDF

Author : Robert Laurini,Peter Nijkamp,Karima Kourtit,Louafi Bouzouina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031156489

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Knowledge Management for Regional Policymaking by Robert Laurini,Peter Nijkamp,Karima Kourtit,Louafi Bouzouina Pdf

The present publication focusses the attention on new avenues in regional information and knowledge management, while we will zoom in particularly on the potential promises and hurdles of digital technology. This digital challenge has already generated a wealth of implications in the area of smart or intelligent cities, but as yet far less has been achieved in the field of regional planning and regional science. There is clearly a need for a more systematic and wide-ranging assessment and presentation of emerging approaches and concepts in this field, for instance, in regard to principles (e.g. geographic rule modeling), methodologies (e.g. blockchain systems), data analytics (e.g. machine learning) and data governance (e.g. data sovereignty) of regional information and knowledge. Especially in our ‘big data’ era, a systematic, comprehensible and reliable acquisition, storage, sharing and handling of data (e.g. on the basis of systematic decomposition and filtering principles) is more needed than ever before. The present study seeks to present a selection of state-of-the-art contributions on advanced – often digitally-oriented – regional information and knowledge management foundations, principles and practices written by several experts in the field of spatial informatics. These contributions were collected with a view to the design of a comprehensive knowledge and research agenda, which was discussed during a brainstorm workshop in Lyon, France (October 2021). This book covers various fields of interest, such as GeoAI, knowledge modelling, IoT and scalability, space syntax, rule extraction, data governance and data self-sovereignty. It is concluded with a knowledge and research agenda outlining future endeavors in the field of the spatial information sciences (or spatial informatics).

Slum Development in India

Sulochana Shekhar
Slum Development in India Book PDF

Author : Sulochana Shekhar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030722920

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Slum Development in India by Sulochana Shekhar Pdf

This book is an earnest effort in understanding the slums and their needs by taking a case study of Kalaburagi, India. This study aims to contribute sustainable methodologies to advance the living conditions of slum dwellers and for better execution of slum policies. The core objectives are: 1) mapping the existing slums of Kalaburagi (formerly Gulbarga) city using slum ontology from very high-resolution data and validating the slum map through ground survey and using reliable data; 2) developing a model to understand the factors which are responsible for the present growth as well as to predict the future growth of slums; 3) estimating the housing demand of urban poor and suggesting a suitable site for the rehabilitation program; and 4) suggestions for the better intervention of government policies with special reference to in-situ program. Urban is the future, and slums are its reality. Sustainable development goals are directly and indirectly concerned about the increasing urbanization and the slums. Housing the urban poor and affordable housing to all are the national missions. Practically making these plans successful depends on a deep understanding of urban issues and proper methodology and technology to handle it. The participatory slum mapping, cellular automata slum model, housing demand analysis, and the spatial decision support system demonstrated in the book help in monitoring and managing the slums and thus lead towards a slum-free India.

Geographic Knowledge Infrastructure

Robert Laurini
Geographic Knowledge Infrastructure Book PDF

Author : Robert Laurini
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081023525

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Geographic Knowledge Infrastructure by Robert Laurini Pdf

Geographic Knowledge Engineering: Applications to Territorial Intelligence and Smart Cities studies the specific nature of geographic knowledge and the structure of geographic knowledge bases. Geographic relations, ontologies, gazetteers and rules are detailed as the basic components of such bases, and these rules are defined to develop our understanding of the mechanisms of geographic reasoning. The book examines various problems linked to geovisualization, chorems, visual querying and interoperability to shape knowledge infrastructure for smart governance. Provides geographic business rules Presents information on multi-actor, multicriteria decision support systems Examines various problems linked to geovisualization, chorems, visual querying and interoperability

Electronic Governance and Open Society: Challenges in Eurasia

Andrei Chugunov,Igor Khodachek,Yuri Misnikov,Dmitrii Trutnev
Electronic Governance and Open Society Challenges in Eurasia Book PDF

Author : Andrei Chugunov,Igor Khodachek,Yuri Misnikov,Dmitrii Trutnev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030672386

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Electronic Governance and Open Society: Challenges in Eurasia by Andrei Chugunov,Igor Khodachek,Yuri Misnikov,Dmitrii Trutnev Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th Conference on Electronic Governance and Open Society: Challenges in Eurasia, EGOSE 2020, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, in November 2020. The 35 full papers and 5 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 59 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on ​digital government: services, policies, laws, practices, surveillance; digital society: openness, participation, trust, competences; digital data: data science, methods, modelling, AI, NLP.

Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2010

David Taniar,Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Bernady O. Apduhan,Eric Pardede
Computational Science and Its Applications ICCSA 2010 Book PDF

Author : David Taniar,Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Bernady O. Apduhan,Eric Pardede
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642121555

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Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2010 by David Taniar,Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Bernady O. Apduhan,Eric Pardede Pdf

The four-volume set LNCS 6016 - 6019 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2010, held in Fukuoka, Japan, in March 2010. The four volumes contain papers presenting a wealth of original research results in the field of computational science, from foundational issues in computer science and mathematics to advanced applications in virtually all sciences making use of computational techniques. The topics of the fully refereed papers are structured according to the five major conference themes: computational methods, algorithms and scientific application, high performance computing and networks, geometric modelling, graphics and visualization, advanced and emerging applications, and information systems and technologies. Moreover, submissions from more than 30 special sessions and workshops contribute to this publication. These cover These cover topics such as geographical analysis, urban modeling, spatial statistics, wireless and ad hoc networking, logical, scientific and computational aspects of pulse phenomena in transitions, high-performance computing and information visualization, sensor network and its applications, molecular simulations structures and processes, collective evolutionary systems, software engineering processes and applications, molecular simulations structures and processes, internet communication security, security and privacy in pervasive computing environments, and mobile communications.

Ontology-Based Information Retrieval for Healthcare Systems

Vishal Jain,Ritika Wason,Jyotir Moy Chatterjee,Dac-Nhuong Le
Ontology Based Information Retrieval for Healthcare Systems Book PDF

Author : Vishal Jain,Ritika Wason,Jyotir Moy Chatterjee,Dac-Nhuong Le
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119641384

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Ontology-Based Information Retrieval for Healthcare Systems by Vishal Jain,Ritika Wason,Jyotir Moy Chatterjee,Dac-Nhuong Le Pdf

With the advancements of semantic web, ontology has become the crucial mechanism for representing concepts in various domains. For research and dispersal of customized healthcare services, a major challenge is to efficiently retrieve and analyze individual patient data from a large volume of heterogeneous data over a long time span. This requirement demands effective ontology-based information retrieval approaches for clinical information systems so that the pertinent information can be mined from large amount of distributed data. This unique and groundbreaking book highlights the key advances in ontology-based information retrieval techniques being applied in the healthcare domain and covers the following areas: Semantic data integration in e-health care systems Keyword-based medical information retrieval Ontology-based query retrieval support for e-health implementation Ontologies as a database management system technology for medical information retrieval Information integration using contextual knowledge and ontology merging Collaborative ontology-based information indexing and retrieval in health informatics An ontology-based text mining framework for vulnerability assessment in health and social care An ontology-based multi-agent system for matchmaking patient healthcare monitoring A multi-agent system for querying heterogeneous data sources with ontologies for reducing cost of customized healthcare systems A methodology for ontology based multi agent systems development Ontology based systems for clinical systems: validity, ethics and regulation

Formal Methods in Architecture and Urbanism

David Leite Viana,Franklim Morais,Jorge Vieira Vaz
Formal Methods in Architecture and Urbanism Book PDF

Author : David Leite Viana,Franklim Morais,Jorge Vieira Vaz
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781527514577

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Formal Methods in Architecture and Urbanism by David Leite Viana,Franklim Morais,Jorge Vieira Vaz Pdf

The book promotes the use of formal methods in the creation of new explicit languages for problem solving in architecture and urbanism. Formal methods bring advantages to human actions and involve the use of theoretically driven techniques, expressed in languages stemmed from mathematics. Formalization seeks to guarantee that solutions for daily problems are produced in a manner that ensures their greatest possible adequacy and the least test time in direct confrontation with reality. This book contributes to the progress of formalization in architectural methodologies by finding points of convergence between state of the art research on ontologies in architecture, BIM/VDC, CAD/CAM, cellular automata, GIS, parametric processes, processing and space syntax presented within the 3rd Symposium of Formal Methods in Architecture. The contents reach from millennial geometry to current shape grammars, engaging several formal approaches to architecture and urbanism, with different points of view, fields of application, grades of abstraction and formalization.

Collaboration and the Semantic Web: Social Networks, Knowledge Networks, and Knowledge Resources

Brüggemann, Stefan
Collaboration and the Semantic Web Social Networks Knowledge Networks and Knowledge Resources Book PDF

Author : Brüggemann, Stefan
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466608955

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Collaboration and the Semantic Web: Social Networks, Knowledge Networks, and Knowledge Resources by Brüggemann, Stefan Pdf

Collaborative working has been increasingly viewed as a good practice for organizations to achieve efficiency. Organizations that work well in collaboration may have access to new sources of funding, deliver new, improved, and more integrated services, make savings on shared costs, and exchange knowledge, information and expertise. Collaboration and the Semantic Web: Social Networks, Knowledge Networks and Knowledge Resources showcases cutting-edge research on the intersections of Semantic Web, collaborative work, and social media research, exploring how the resources of so-called social networking applications, which bring people together to interact and encourage sharing of personal information and ideas, can be tapped by Semantic Web techniques, making shared Web contents readable and processable for machine and intelligent applications, as well as humans. Semantic technologies have shown their potential for integrating valuable knowledge, and they are being applied to the composition of digital learning and working platforms. Integrated semantic applications, linked data, social networks, and networked digital solutions can now be used in collaborative environments and present participants with the context-aware information that they need.

ICT for a Better Life and a Better World

Youcef Baghdadi,Antoine Harfouche
ICT for a Better Life and a Better World Book PDF

Author : Youcef Baghdadi,Antoine Harfouche
Publisher : Springer
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030107376

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ICT for a Better Life and a Better World by Youcef Baghdadi,Antoine Harfouche Pdf

This book focuses on the impact of information and communication technologies (ICTs) on organizations and society as a whole. Specifically, it examines how such technologies improve our lives and facilitate our work. A main aspect explored is how actors understand the potential of ICTs to support organizational activities and hence, how they adopt and adapt these technologies to achieve their goals. The book collects papers on various areas of organizational strategy, e.g. new business models, competitive strategies, knowledge management and more. The main areas dealt with are new technologies for a better life, innovations for e-government, and technologies enhancing enterprise modeling. In addition, the book addresses how organizations impact society through sustainable development and social responsibility, and how ICTs employ social media networks in the process of value co-creation.

Digital Urban Modeling and Simulation

Stefan Müller Arisona,Gideon Aschwanden,Jan Halatsch,Peter Wonka
Digital Urban Modeling and Simulation Book PDF

Author : Stefan Müller Arisona,Gideon Aschwanden,Jan Halatsch,Peter Wonka
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642297588

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Digital Urban Modeling and Simulation by Stefan Müller Arisona,Gideon Aschwanden,Jan Halatsch,Peter Wonka Pdf

This book is thematically positioned at the intersections of Urban Design, Architecture, Civil Engineering and Computer Science, and it has the goal to provide specialists coming from respective fields a multi-angle overview of state-of-the-art work currently being carried out. It addresses both newcomers who wish to obtain more knowledge about this growing area of interest, as well as established researchers and practitioners who want to keep up to date. In terms of organization, the volume starts out with chapters looking at the domain at a wide-angle and then moves focus towards technical viewpoints and approaches.