Ontologies For Urban Development

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Ontologies in Urban Development Projects

Gilles Falquet,Claudine Métral,Jacques Teller,Christopher Tweed
Ontologies in Urban Development Projects Book PDF

Author : Gilles Falquet,Claudine Métral,Jacques Teller,Christopher Tweed
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780857297242

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Ontologies in Urban Development Projects by Gilles Falquet,Claudine Métral,Jacques Teller,Christopher Tweed Pdf

Ontologies are increasingly recognized as essential tools in information science. Although the concepts are well understood theoretically , the practical implementation of ontologies remains challenging. In this book, researchers in computer science, information systems, ontology engineering, urban planning and design, civil and building engineering, and architecture present an interdisciplinary study of ontology engineering and its application in urban development projects. The first part of the book introduces the general notion of ontology, describing variations in abstraction level, coverage, and formality. It also discusses the use of ontologies to achieve interoperability, and to represent multiple points of view and multilingualism. This is illustrated with examples from the urban domain. The second part is specific to urban development. It covers spatial and geographical knowledge representation, the creation of urban ontologies from various knowledge sources, the interconnection of urban models and the interaction between standards and domain models. The third part presents case studies of the development of ontologies for urban mobility, urban morphological processes, road systems, and cultural heritage. Other cases report on the use of ontologies to solve urban development problems, in construction business models, building regulations and urban regeneration. It concludes with a discussion of key challenges for the future deployment of ontologies in this domain. This book bridges the gap between urban practitioners and computer scientists. As the essence of most urban projects lies in making connections between worldviews, ontology development has an important role to play, in promoting interoperability between data sources, both formal (urban databases, Building Integrated Models, Geographical Information Systems etc.) and less formal (thesauri, text records, web sources etc.). This volume offers a comprehensive introduction to ontology engineering for urban development. It is essential reading for practitioners and ontology designers working in urban development.

Ontologies for Urban Development

Jacques Teller,John R. Lee,Catherine Roussey
Ontologies for Urban Development Book PDF

Author : Jacques Teller,John R. Lee,Catherine Roussey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540719762

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Ontologies for Urban Development by Jacques Teller,John R. Lee,Catherine Roussey Pdf

This volume, aimed at graduate students, computer experts and researchers in urban planning, presents the contributions to a workshop held in Geneva in 2006, that was convened to address emerging issues in the field of urban development. Contributions come from a huge variety of interested parties, ranging from construction to urban tourism and from transport infrastructure to resource visualization. The volume represents a valuable overview of major current issues in the field of urban ontologies and encapsulates many useful and different approaches.

Cities, Real and Ideal

David Weissman
Cities Real and Ideal Book PDF

Author : David Weissman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 3110321629

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Cities, Real and Ideal by David Weissman Pdf

Cities are conspicuous among settlements because of their bulk and pace: Venice, Paris, or New York. Each is distinctive, but all share a social structure that mixes systems (families, businesses, and schools), their members, and a public regulator. Cities alter this structure in ways specific to themselves: orchestras play music too elaborate for a quartet; city densities promote collaborations unachievable in simpler towns. Cities, Real and Ideal avers with von Bertalanffy, Parsons, Simmel, and Wirth that a theory of social structure is empirically testable and confirmed. It proposes a version of social justice appropriate to this structure, thereby updating Marx s claim that justice is realizable without the intervention of factors additional to society s material conditions."

Terminological Ontologies

Javier Lacasta,Javier Nogueras-Iso,Francisco Javier Zarazaga Soria
Terminological Ontologies Book PDF

Author : Javier Lacasta,Javier Nogueras-Iso,Francisco Javier Zarazaga Soria
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781441969811

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Terminological Ontologies by Javier Lacasta,Javier Nogueras-Iso,Francisco Javier Zarazaga Soria Pdf

Information infrastructures are integrated solutions based on the fusion of information and communication technologies. They are characterized by the large amount of data that must be managed accordingly. An information infrastructure requires an efficient and effective information retrieval system to provide access to the items stored in the infrastructure. Terminological Ontologies: Design, Management and Practical Applications presents the main problems that affect the discovery systems of information infrastructures to manage terminological models, and introduces a combination of research tools and applications in Semantic Web technologies. This book specifically analyzes the need to create, relate, and integrate the models required for an infrastructure by elaborating on the problem of accessing these models in an efficient manner via interoperable services and components. Terminological Ontologies: Design, Management and Practical Applications is geared toward information management systems and semantic web professionals working as project managers, application developers, government workers and more. Advanced undergraduate and graduate level students, professors and researchers focusing on computer science will also find this book valuable as a secondary text or reference book.

Digital Urban Modeling and Simulation

Stefan Müller Arisona,Gideon Aschwanden,Jan Halatsch,Peter Wonka
Digital Urban Modeling and Simulation Book PDF

Author : Stefan Müller Arisona,Gideon Aschwanden,Jan Halatsch,Peter Wonka
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642297588

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Digital Urban Modeling and Simulation by Stefan Müller Arisona,Gideon Aschwanden,Jan Halatsch,Peter Wonka Pdf

This book is thematically positioned at the intersections of Urban Design, Architecture, Civil Engineering and Computer Science, and it has the goal to provide specialists coming from respective fields a multi-angle overview of state-of-the-art work currently being carried out. It addresses both newcomers who wish to obtain more knowledge about this growing area of interest, as well as established researchers and practitioners who want to keep up to date. In terms of organization, the volume starts out with chapters looking at the domain at a wide-angle and then moves focus towards technical viewpoints and approaches.

Informed Urban Environments

Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini
Informed Urban Environments Book PDF

Author : Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031038037

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Informed Urban Environments by Ata Chokhachian,Michael U. Hensel,Katia Perini Pdf

This book collects ground-breaking works on the actual and potential impact of big data and data-integrated design for resilient urban environments, including human- and ecology-centred perspectives. Comprehending and designing for urban social, demographic and environmental change is a complex task. Big data, data structuring, data analysis (i.e. AI and ML) and data-integrated design can play a significant role in advancing approaches to this task. The themes presented in this book include urban adaptation, urban morphology, urban mobility, urban ecosystems, urban climate, urban ecology and agriculture. Given the compound nature of complex sustainability problems, most chapters address the correlation between several of these themes. The book addresses practitioners, researchers and graduate students concerned with the rapidly increasing role of data in developing urban environments.

Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2011

Beniamino Murgante,Osvaldo Gervasi,Andres Iglesias,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan
Computational Science and Its Applications ICCSA 2011 Book PDF

Author : Beniamino Murgante,Osvaldo Gervasi,Andres Iglesias,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 718 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642218873

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Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2011 by Beniamino Murgante,Osvaldo Gervasi,Andres Iglesias,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan Pdf

The five-volume set LNCS 6782 - 6786 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2011, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2011. The five volumes contain papers presenting a wealth of original research results in the field of computational science, from foundational issues in computer science and mathematics to advanced applications in virtually all sciences making use of computational techniques. The topics of the fully refereed papers are structured according to the five major conference themes: geographical analysis, urban modeling, spatial statistics; cities, technologies and planning; computational geometry and applications; computer aided modeling, simulation, and analysis; and mobile communications.

Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD’2020)

Janusz Kacprzyk,Valentina E. Balas,Mostafa Ezziyyani
Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development AI2SD 2020 Book PDF

Author : Janusz Kacprzyk,Valentina E. Balas,Mostafa Ezziyyani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1298 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030906399

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Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD’2020) by Janusz Kacprzyk,Valentina E. Balas,Mostafa Ezziyyani Pdf

This book publishes the best papers accepted and presented at the 3rd edition of the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development Applied to Agriculture, Energy, Health, Environment, Industry, Education, Economy, and Security (AI2SD’2020). This conference is one of the biggest amalgamations of eminent researchers, students, and delegates from both academia and industry where the collaborators have an interactive access to emerging technology and approaches globally. In this book, readers find the latest ideas addressing technological issues relevant to all areas of the social and human sciences for sustainable development. Due to the nature of the conference with its focus on innovative ideas and developments, the book provides the ideal scientific and brings together very high-quality chapters written by eminent researchers from different disciplines, to discover the most recent developments in scientific research.

Formal Ontologies Meet Industry

Stefano Borgo,Leonardo Lesmo
Formal Ontologies Meet Industry Book PDF

Author : Stefano Borgo,Leonardo Lesmo
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781586038717

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Formal Ontologies Meet Industry by Stefano Borgo,Leonardo Lesmo Pdf

The success of the methodologies associated with knowledge modeling and ontologies led to increased need of a comparison between different approaches and results. This book focuses on ontology in relation to business, enterprise, enterprise knowledge, practice and linguistics.

Slum Development in India

Sulochana Shekhar
Slum Development in India Book PDF

Author : Sulochana Shekhar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030722920

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Slum Development in India by Sulochana Shekhar Pdf

This book is an earnest effort in understanding the slums and their needs by taking a case study of Kalaburagi, India. This study aims to contribute sustainable methodologies to advance the living conditions of slum dwellers and for better execution of slum policies. The core objectives are: 1) mapping the existing slums of Kalaburagi (formerly Gulbarga) city using slum ontology from very high-resolution data and validating the slum map through ground survey and using reliable data; 2) developing a model to understand the factors which are responsible for the present growth as well as to predict the future growth of slums; 3) estimating the housing demand of urban poor and suggesting a suitable site for the rehabilitation program; and 4) suggestions for the better intervention of government policies with special reference to in-situ program. Urban is the future, and slums are its reality. Sustainable development goals are directly and indirectly concerned about the increasing urbanization and the slums. Housing the urban poor and affordable housing to all are the national missions. Practically making these plans successful depends on a deep understanding of urban issues and proper methodology and technology to handle it. The participatory slum mapping, cellular automata slum model, housing demand analysis, and the spatial decision support system demonstrated in the book help in monitoring and managing the slums and thus lead towards a slum-free India.

New Metropolitan Perspectives

Francesco Calabrò,Lucia Della Spina,María José Piñeira Mantiñán
New Metropolitan Perspectives Book PDF

Author : Francesco Calabrò,Lucia Della Spina,María José Piñeira Mantiñán
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 2873 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031068256

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New Metropolitan Perspectives by Francesco Calabrò,Lucia Della Spina,María José Piñeira Mantiñán Pdf

The book aims to face the challenge of post-COVID-19 dynamics toward green and digital transition, between metropolitan and return to villages’ perspectives. It presents a multi-disciplinary scientific debate on the new frontiers of strategic and spatial planning, economic programs and decision support tools, within the urban–rural areas networks and the metropolitan cities. The book focuses on six topics: inner and marginalized areas local development to re-balance territorial inequalities; knowledge and innovation ecosystem for urban regeneration and resilience; metropolitan cities and territorial dynamics; rules, governance, economy, society; green buildings, post-carbon city and ecosystem services; infrastructures and spatial information systems; cultural heritage: conservation, enhancement and management. In addition, the book hosts a Special Section: Rhegion United Nations 2020-2030. The book will benefit all researchers, practitioners and policymakers interested in the issues applied to metropolitan cities and marginal areas.

The Horizontal Metropolis Between Urbanism and Urbanization

Paola Viganò,Chiara Cavalieri,Martina Barcelloni Corte
The Horizontal Metropolis Between Urbanism and Urbanization Book PDF

Author : Paola Viganò,Chiara Cavalieri,Martina Barcelloni Corte
Publisher : Springer
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319759753

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The Horizontal Metropolis Between Urbanism and Urbanization by Paola Viganò,Chiara Cavalieri,Martina Barcelloni Corte Pdf

This book provides an overview of the Horizontal Metropolis concept, and of the theoretical, methodological and political implications for the interdisciplinary field in which it operates. The book investigates the contemporary emergence of a new type of extended urbanity across regions, territories and continents, up to the global scale. Further, it explores the diffusion of contemporary urban conditions in an interdisciplinary and original manner by analyzing essential case studies. Offering extensive content on the Horizontal Metropolis concept, the book presents a range of approaches intended to transcend various inherited spatial ontologies: urban/rural, town/country, city/non-city, and society/nature. The book is intended for all readers interested in the emergence and development of new approaches in cultural theory, urban and design education, landscape urbanism and geography.

Theorising Urban Development From the Global South

Anjali Karol Mohan,Sony Pellissery,Juliana Gómez Aristizábal
Theorising Urban Development From the Global South Book PDF

Author : Anjali Karol Mohan,Sony Pellissery,Juliana Gómez Aristizábal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030824754

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Theorising Urban Development From the Global South by Anjali Karol Mohan,Sony Pellissery,Juliana Gómez Aristizábal Pdf

This edited volume brings together debates from the Global South and Global East to explore alternatives to conventional planning in Southern cities. Embracing the evolving post-colonial theory, the volume offers ‘fragments’ of the urban that provide clues to the larger, often-repeated ontological question that continues to hold: Why and what does theory from the South mean? The chapters derive from and speak to the simultaneously homogenous and heterogeneous South. They focus on presenting the alternative realities of Southern cities as critical analytical lenses that can build up to the theorisation of the Southern urban with a potential to (re)understand the contemporary urban world. The contributions explore locally rooted knowledge systems, premised on social and cultural practices, as possible conduits to evolving planning methods. In doing so, the volume breaks apart the linear modernity that urban theory from the North relies on. Chapters [Chapter-1] and [Chapter-11] are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Advances in Intelligent Decision Technologies

Gloria Phillips-Wren
Advances in Intelligent Decision Technologies Book PDF

Author : Gloria Phillips-Wren
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 719 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642146169

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Advances in Intelligent Decision Technologies by Gloria Phillips-Wren Pdf

Intelligent Decision Technologies (IDT) seeks an interchange of research on intelligent systems and intelligent technologies which enhance or improve decision making in industry, government and academia. The focus is interdisciplinary in nature, and includes research on all aspects of intelligent decision technologies, from fundamental development to the applied system. This volume represents leading research from the Second KES International Symposium on Intelligent Decision Technologies (KES IDT’10), hosted and organized by the Sellinger School of Business and Management, Loyola University Maryland, USA, in conjunction with KES International. The symposium was concerned with theory, design development, implementation, testing and evaluation of intelligent decision systems. Topics include decision making theory, intelligent agents, fuzzy logic, multi-agent systems, Bayesian networks, optimization, artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, expert systems, decision support systems, geographic information systems, case-based reasoning, time series, knowledge management systems, Kansei communication, rough sets, spatial decision analysis, and multi-criteria decision analysis. These technologies have the potential to revolutionize decision making in many areas of management, healthcare, international business, finance, accounting, marketing, military applications, ecommerce, network management, crisis response, building design, information retrieval, and disaster recovery.

Formal Ontology in Information Systems

R. Ferrario,W. Kuhn
Formal Ontology in Information Systems Book PDF

Author : R. Ferrario,W. Kuhn
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781614996606

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Formal Ontology in Information Systems by R. Ferrario,W. Kuhn Pdf

Ontology, originally a fundamental part of philosophical enquiry, is concerned with the analysis and categorization of what exists. The advent of complex information systems which rely on robust and coherent formal representations of their subject matter has led to a renewed focus on ontological enquiry, and the systematic study of such representations are at the center of the modern discipline of formal ontology. This is now a research focus in domains as diverse as conceptual modeling, database design, software engineering, artificial intelligence, computational linguistics, the life sciences, bioinformatics, geographic information science, knowledge engineering, information retrieval and the semantic web. This book presents the proceedings of the 9th edition of the Formal Ontology in Information Systems conference (FOIS 2016) held in Annecy, France, in July 2016. It contains the 25 full papers delivered at the conference (an acceptance rate of 30.9% for the main track), as well as the abstracts of the 3 keynotes by Gilberto Câmara, Stephen Mumford and Friederike Moltmann. The remainder of the book is divided into the sections: Foundations; Space, Time and Change; Cognition, Language and Semantics; Empiricism and Measurement; Ontology for Engineering; Biomedical Ontologies; and Ontology of Social Reality. The domains addressed by the papers include geography, biomedicine, economics, social reality and engineering, and the book will be of interest to all those working in these fields, as well as to anybody with an interest in formal ontology.