Optimality Theory In Phonology

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Optimality Theory in Phonology

John J. McCarthy
Optimality Theory in Phonology Book PDF

Author : John J. McCarthy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780470755525

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Optimality Theory in Phonology by John J. McCarthy Pdf

Optimality Theory in Phonology: A Reader is a collection of readings on this important new theory by leading figures in the field, including a lengthy excerpt from Prince and Smolensky’s never-before-published Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar. Compiles the most important readings about Optimality Theory in phonology from some of the most prominent researchers in the field. Contains 33 excerpts spanning a range of topics in phonology and including many never-before-published papers. Includes a lengthy excerpt from Prince and Smolensky’s foundational 1993 manuscript Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar. Includes introductory notes and study/research questions for each chapter.

Optimality Theory

Joost Dekkers (linguiste),Frank Reinoud Hugo van der Leeuw,Jeroen Maarten van de Weijer
Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Joost Dekkers (linguiste),Frank Reinoud Hugo van der Leeuw,Jeroen Maarten van de Weijer
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198238444

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Optimality Theory by Joost Dekkers (linguiste),Frank Reinoud Hugo van der Leeuw,Jeroen Maarten van de Weijer Pdf

Optimality theory has revolutionized phonological theory, and its insights are now being applied to other central aspects of language. This book presents the results of research as applied to syntax/language acquisition, as well as considering the main lines of attack by rule-based grammarians.

Segmental Phonology in Optimality Theory

Linda Lombardi
Segmental Phonology in Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Linda Lombardi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2001-08-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521790573

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Segmental Phonology in Optimality Theory by Linda Lombardi Pdf

This volume, first published in 2001, brings together work by scholars researching the details of featural phonology with optimality theory.

The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis

Bernd Heine,Heiko Narrog
The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis Book PDF

Author : Bernd Heine,Heiko Narrog
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 1152 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191664793

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The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis by Bernd Heine,Heiko Narrog Pdf

This handbook compares the main analytic frameworks and methods of contemporary linguistics. It offers a unique overview of linguistic theory, revealing the common concerns of competing approaches. By showing their current and potential applications it provides the means by which linguists and others can judge what are the most useful models for the task in hand. Distinguished scholars from all over the world explain the rationale and aims of over thirty explanatory approaches to the description, analysis, and understanding of language. Each chapter considers the main goals of the model; the relation it proposes from between lexicon, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and phonology; the way it defines the interactions between cognition and grammar; what it counts as evidence; and how it explains linguistic change and structure. The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis offers an indispensable guide for everyone researching any aspect of language including those in linguistics, comparative philology, cognitive science, developmental philology, cognitive science, developmental psychology, computational science, and artificial intelligence. This second edition has been updated to include seven new chapters looking at linguistic units in language acquisition, conversation analysis, neurolinguistics, experimental phonetics, phonological analysis, experimental semantics, and distributional typology.

Optimality-Theoretic Studies in Spanish Phonology

Fernando Martínez-Gil,Sonia Colina
Optimality Theoretic Studies in Spanish Phonology Book PDF

Author : Fernando Martínez-Gil,Sonia Colina
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292629

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Optimality-Theoretic Studies in Spanish Phonology by Fernando Martínez-Gil,Sonia Colina Pdf

This outstanding volume offers the first comprehensive collection of optimality-theoretic studies in Spanish phonology. Bringing together most of the best-known researchers in the field, it presents a state-of-the-art overview of research in Spanish phonology within the non-derivational framework of optimality theory. The book is structured around six major areas of phonological research: phonetics–phonology interface, segmental phonology, syllable structure and stress, morphophonology, language variation and change, and language acquisition, including general as well as more specialized articles. The reader is guided through the volume with the help of the introduction and a detailed index. The book will serve as core reading for advanced graduate-level phonology courses and seminars in Spanish linguistics, and in general linguistics phonology courses. It will also constitute an essential reference for researchers in phonology, phonological theory, and Spanish, and related areas, such as language acquisition, bilingualism, education, and speech and hearing science.

The Derivational Residue in Phonological Optimality Theory

Ben Hermans,Marc van Oostendorp
The Derivational Residue in Phonological Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Ben Hermans,Marc van Oostendorp
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2000-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294920

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The Derivational Residue in Phonological Optimality Theory by Ben Hermans,Marc van Oostendorp Pdf

Constraint-based frameworks such as Optimality Theory (OT) have significantly altered phonologists' views on the nature of derivations and their role in linguistic theory. Earlier frameworks of generative phonology were characterized by a fairly complicated theory of derivations, involving lexical levels, the cycle, and intrinsic and extrinsic rule ordering, among other things. OT in its standard form, on the other hand, represents a minimalist theory of derivations, recognizing only a direct mapping from input to output. This volume addresses questions from many different points of view by a number of outstanding scholars: Is this minimal theory sufficiently well-equipped to deal with the empirical complications of natural language or do we need a larger 'derivational residue' in our theory? What are the relevant facts and how can we deal with them? Are there any reasons to think that an OT-based approach to derivations may even be more successful than its rule-based competitors? The book also features an introduction into the general issues involved and an extensive bibliography.

Optimality Theory, Phonological Acquisition and Disorders

Daniel A. Dinnsen,Judith A. Gierut
Optimality Theory Phonological Acquisition and Disorders Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Dinnsen,Judith A. Gierut
Publisher : Equinox Publishing (Indonesia)
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131716248

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Optimality Theory, Phonological Acquisition and Disorders by Daniel A. Dinnsen,Judith A. Gierut Pdf

Focusing on the phonologies of children with functional (non-organic) speech disorders, this volume reports the latest findings in optimality theory, phonological acquisition and disorders. The book is based on typological, cross-sectional, longitudinal, and experimental evidence from over 200 children. It stands out because of the unique test case that the population offers to optimality theory, particularly with respect to puzzles of opacity, lawful orders of acquisition, and language learnability. Beyond its theoretical significance, this research holds clinical relevance for the assessment and treatment of disordered populations, most notably the systematic prediction of learning outcomes. The volume bridges the gap between theory and application by showing how each informs the other. It is intended for linguists, psychologists, speech pathologists, second-language instructors and those interested in the latest developments in phonological theory and its applied extensions.

Doing Optimality Theory

John J. McCarthy
Doing Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : John J. McCarthy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781444358056

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Doing Optimality Theory by John J. McCarthy Pdf

Doing Optimality Theory brings together examples and practical, detailed advice for undergraduates and graduate students working in linguistics. Given that the basic premises of Optimality Theory are markedly different from other linguistic theories, this book presents the analytic techniques and new ways of thinking and theorizing that are required. Explains how to do analysis and research using Optimality Theory (OT) - a branch of phonology that has revolutionized the field since its conception in 1993 Offers practical, in-depth advice for students and researchers in the field, presented in an engaging way Features numerous examples, questions, and exercises throughout, all helping to illustrate the theory and summarize the core concepts of OT Written by John J. McCarthy, one of the theory’s leading proponents and an instrumental figure in the dissemination and use of OT today An ideal guide through the intricacies of linguistic analysis and research for beginning researchers, and, by example, one which will lead the way to future developments in the field.

Optimality Theory

Rene Kager
Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Rene Kager
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1999-06-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139425360

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Optimality Theory by Rene Kager Pdf

This is an introduction to Optimality Theory, whose central idea is that surface forms of language reflect resolutions of conflicts between competing constraints. A surface form is 'optimal' if it incurs the least serious violations of a set of constraints, taking into account their hierarchical ranking. Languages differ in the ranking of constraints; and any violations must be minimal. The book does not limit its empirical scope to phonological phenomena, but also contains chapters on the learnability of OT grammars; OT's implications for syntax; and other issues such as opacity. It also reviews in detail a selection of the considerable research output which OT has already produced. Exercises accompany chapters 1-7, and there are sections on further reading. Optimality Theory will be welcomed by any linguist with a basic knowledge of derivational Generative Phonology.

Bidirectional Optimality Theory

Anton Benz,Jason Mattausch
Bidirectional Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Anton Benz,Jason Mattausch
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027284525

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Bidirectional Optimality Theory by Anton Benz,Jason Mattausch Pdf

Bidirectional Optimality Theory (BiOT) emerged at the turn of the millennium as a fusion of Radical Pragmatics and Optimality Theoretic Semantics. It stirred a wealth of new research in the pragmatics‑semantics interface and heavily influenced e.g. the development of evolutionary and game theoretic approaches. Optimality Theory holds that linguistic output can be understood as the optimized products of ranked constraints. At the centre of BiOT is the insight that this optimisation has to take place both in production and interpretation, and that the production-interpretation cycle has to lead back to the original input. BiOT is now generally interpreted as a description of diachronically stable and cognitively optimal form–meaning pairs. It found applications beyond the semantics-pragmatics interface in language acquisition, historical linguistics, phonology, syntax, and typology. This book provides a state of the art overview of these developments. It collects nine chapters by leading scientists in the field.

Optimality Theory and Language Change

D.E. Holt
Optimality Theory and Language Change Book PDF

Author : D.E. Holt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401001953

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Optimality Theory and Language Change by D.E. Holt Pdf

This work discusses many optimization and linguistic issues in great detail. It treats the history of a variety of languages, including English, French, Germanic, Galician/ Portuguese, Latin, Russian, and Spanish and shows that the application of Optimality Theory allows for innovative and improved analyses. It contains a complete bibliography on OT and language change. It is of interest to historical linguists, researchers into OT and linguistic theory, and phonologists and syntacticians with an interest in historical change.

Optimality Theory

Alan Prince,Paul Smolensky
Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Alan Prince,Paul Smolensky
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780470759394

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Optimality Theory by Alan Prince,Paul Smolensky Pdf

This book is the final version of the widely-circulated 1993 Technical Report that introduces a conception of grammar in which well-formedness is defined as optimality with respect to a ranked set of universal constraints. Final version of the widely circulated 1993 Technical Report that was the seminal work in Optimality Theory, never before available in book format. Serves as an excellent introduction to the principles and practice of Optimality Theory. Offers proposals and analytic commentary that suggest many directions for further development for the professional.

The Syllable in Optimality Theory

Caroline Féry,Ruben van de Vijver
The Syllable in Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Caroline Féry,Ruben van de Vijver
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139437387

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The Syllable in Optimality Theory by Caroline Féry,Ruben van de Vijver Pdf

The syllable has always been a key concept in generative linguistics: the rules, representations, parameters, or constraints posited in diverse frameworks of theoretical phonology and morphology all make reference to this fundamental unit of prosodic structure. No less central to the field is Optimality Theory, an approach developed within (morpho-)phonology in the early 1990s. This 2003 book combines two themes of central importance to linguists and their mutual relevance in recent research. It provides an overview of the role of the syllable in OT and ways in which problems that relate to the analysis of syllable structure can be solved in OT. The contributions to the book not only show that the syllable sheds light on certain properties of OT itself, they also demonstrate that OT is capable of describing and adequately analyzing many issues that are problematic in other theories. The analyses are based on a wealth of languages.

A Thematic Guide to Optimality Theory

John J. McCarthy
A Thematic Guide to Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : John J. McCarthy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 052179644X

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A Thematic Guide to Optimality Theory by John J. McCarthy Pdf

Explains and explores the central premises of OT and the results of their praxis.

Hidden Generalizations

John J. McCarthy
Hidden Generalizations Book PDF

Author : John J. McCarthy
Publisher : Equinox Publishing (UK)
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015064948915

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Hidden Generalizations by John J. McCarthy Pdf

Opacity is particularly important in Optimality Theory, which lacks the standard means of analyzing opacity, rule ordering."--BOOK JACKET.