Optimizing The Shape Of Mechanical Elements And Structures

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Optimizing the Shape of Mechanical Elements and Structures

Author : Shirley Seireg
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1997-01-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824795555

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Optimizing the Shape of Mechanical Elements and Structures by Shirley Seireg Pdf

This work introduces a wide variety of practical approaches to the synthesis and optimization of shapes for mechanical elements and structures. The simplest methods for achieving the best results without mathematical complexity - especially computer solutions - are emphasized. The authors present detailed case studies of structures subjected to different types of static and dynamic loading, including load-bearing structures with arbitrary support conditions, rotating disks, layered structures, pressure vessels, elastic bodies and structural elements subjected to impulsive loading.

Performance-Based Optimization of Structures

Author : Qing Quan Liang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2005-02-25
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780203334713

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Performance-Based Optimization of Structures by Qing Quan Liang Pdf

Performance-Based Optimization of Structures introduces a method to bridge the gap between structural optimization theory and its practical application to structural engineering. The Performance-Based Optimization (PBO) method combines modern structural optimisation theory with performance based design concepts to produce a powerful technique for use in structural design. This book provides the latest PBO techniques for achieving optimal topologies and shapes of continuum structures with stress, displacement and mean compliance constraints. The emphasis is strongly placed on practical applications of automated PBO techniques to the strut-and-tie modelling of structural concrete, which includes reinforced and prestressed concrete structures. Basic concepts underlying the development of strut-and-lie models, design optimization procedure, and detailing of structural concrete are described in detail. Alternative approaches to topology optimization are also introduced. The book contains numerous practical design examples illustrating the nature of the load transfer mechanism of structures.

Optimization of Structural Topology, Shape, and Material

Author : Martin P. Bendsoe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662031155

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Optimization of Structural Topology, Shape, and Material by Martin P. Bendsoe Pdf

In the past, the possibilities of structural optimization were restricted to an optimal choice of profiles and shape. Further improvement can be obtained by selecting appropriate advanced materials and by optimizing the topology, i.e. finding the best position and arrangement of structural elements within a construction. The optimization of structural topology permits the use of optimization algorithms at a very early stage of the design process. The method presented in this book has been developed by Martin Bendsoe in cooperation with other researchers and can be considered as one of the most effective approaches to the optimization of layout and material design.

Elements of Structural Optimization

Author : Raphael T. Haftka,Zafer Gürdal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1991-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0792315049

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Elements of Structural Optimization by Raphael T. Haftka,Zafer Gürdal Pdf

The field of structural optimization is still a relatively new field undergoing rapid changes in methods and focus. Until recently there was a severe imbalance between the enormous amount of literature on the subject, and the paucity of applications to practical design problems. This imbalance is being gradually redressed. There is still no shortage of new publications, but there are also exciting applications of the methods of structural optimizations in the automotive, aerospace, civil engineering, machine design and other engineering fields. As a result of the growing pace of applications, research into structural optimization methods is increasingly driven by real-life problems. t-.Jost engineers who design structures employ complex general-purpose software packages for structural analysis. Often they do not have any access to the source program, and even more frequently they have only scant knowledge of the details of the structural analysis algorithms used in this software packages. Therefore the major challenge faced by researchers in structural optimization is to develop methods that are suitable for use with such software packages. Another major challenge is the high computational cost associated with the analysis of many complex real-life problems. In many cases the engineer who has the task of designing a structure cannot afford to analyze it more than a handful of times.

Compliant Mechanisms

Author : Nicolae Lobontiu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2002-12-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420040272

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Compliant Mechanisms by Nicolae Lobontiu Pdf

Flexure hinges hold several advantages over classical rotation joints, including no friction losses, no need for lubrication, no hysteresis, compactness, capacity to be utilized in small-scale applications, ease of fabrication, virtually no assembly, and no required maintenance. Compliant Mechanisms: Design of Flexure Hinges provides practical answ

Computer Aided Optimal Design: Structural and Mechanical Systems

Author : Carlos A. Mota Soares
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1018 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642830518

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Computer Aided Optimal Design: Structural and Mechanical Systems by Carlos A. Mota Soares Pdf

This book contains the edited version of lectures and selected papers presented at the NATO ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE ON COMPUTER AIDED OPTIMAL DESIGN: Structural and Mechanical Systems, held in Tr6ia, Portugal, 29th June to 11th July 1986, and organized by CEMUL -Center of Mechanics and Materials of the Technical University of Lisbon. The Institute was attended by 120 participants from 21 countries, including leading scientists and engineers from universities, research institutions and industry, and Ph.D. students. Some participants presented invited and contributed papers during the Institute and almost all participated actively in discussions on scientific aspects during the Institute. The Advanced Study Institute provided a forum for interaction among eminent scientists and engineers from different schools of thought and young reseachers. The Institute addressed the foundations and current state of the art of essential techniques related to computer aided optimal design of structural and mechanical systems, namely: Vari ational and Finite Element Methods in Optimal Design, Numerical Optimization Techniques, Design Sensitivity Analysis, Shape Optimal Design, Adaptive Finite Element Methods in Shape Optimization, CAD Technology, Software Development Techniques, Integrated Computer Aided Design and Knowledge Based Systems. Special topics of growing importance were also pre sented.

Advances in Design Optimization

Author : H. Adeli
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780203038642

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Advances in Design Optimization by H. Adeli Pdf

This book summarizes advances in a number of fundamental areas of optimization with application in engineering design. The selection of the 'best' or 'optimum' design has long been a major concern of designers and in recent years interest has grown in applying mathematical optimization techniques to design of large engineering and industrial systems, and in using the computer-aided design packages with optimization capabilities which are now available.

Topology Optimization

Author : Martin Philip Bendsoe,Ole Sigmund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662050866

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Topology Optimization by Martin Philip Bendsoe,Ole Sigmund Pdf

The topology optimization method solves the basic enginee- ring problem of distributing a limited amount of material in a design space. The first edition of this book has become the standard text on optimal design which is concerned with the optimization of structural topology, shape and material. This edition, has been substantially revised and updated to reflect progress made in modelling and computational procedures. It also encompasses a comprehensive and unified description of the state-of-the-art of the so-called material distribution method, based on the use of mathematical programming and finite elements. Applications treated include not only structures but also materials and MEMS.

The Optimum Shape

Author : James Bennett
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461594833

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The Optimum Shape by James Bennett Pdf

This book contains the papers presented at the International Symposium, "The Optimum Shape: Automated Structural Design," held at the General Motors Research Laboratories on September 3D-October 1, 1985. This was the 30th symposium in a series which the Research Laboratories began sponsoring in 1957. Each symposium has focused on a topic that is both under active study at the Research Laboratories and is also of interest to the larger technical community. While attempts to produce a structure which performs a certain task with the minimum amount of resources probably predates recorded civilization, the idea of coupling formal optimization techniques with computer-based structural analysis techniques was first proposed in the early 1960s. Although it was recognized at this time that the most fundamental description of the problem would be in terms of the shape or contours of the structure, much of the early work described the problem in terms of structural sizing parameters instead of geometrical descriptions. Within the past few years, several research groups have started to explore this more fundamental area of shape design. Initial research has raised many new questions about appropriate selection of design variables, methods of calculating derivatives, and generation of the underlying analysis problem.

Introduction to Shape Optimization

Author : J. Haslinger,R. A. E. Makinen
Publisher : SIAM
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780898715361

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Introduction to Shape Optimization by J. Haslinger,R. A. E. Makinen Pdf

Treats sizing and shape optimization in a comprehensive way, covering everything from mathematical theory through computational aspects to industrial applications.

Applied mechanics reviews

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1948
Category : Mechanics, Applied
ISBN : OSU:32435026160655

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Applied mechanics reviews by Anonim Pdf

Introduction to Optimization of Structures

Author : N.V. Banichuk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461233763

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Introduction to Optimization of Structures by N.V. Banichuk Pdf

This is an exposition of the theory, techniques, and the basic formulation of structural optimization problems. The author considers applications of design optimization criteria involving strength, rigidity, stability and weight. Analytic and numerical techniques are introduced for research in optimal shapes and internal configurations of deformable bodies and structures. Problems of the optimal design of beams, systems of rods, plates and shells, are studied in detail. With regard to applications, this work is oriented towards solutions of real problems, such as reduction of the volume or weight of the material, and improvement of mechanical properties of structures. This book is written for readers specializing in applied mechanics, applied mathematics, and numerical analysis."

Topology Design of Structures

Author : Martin P. Bendsøe,Carlos A. Mota Soares
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789401118040

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Topology Design of Structures by Martin P. Bendsøe,Carlos A. Mota Soares Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Sesimbra, Portugal, June 20-26, 1992

Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization Using the Boundary Element Method

Author : Zhiye Zhao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642843822

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Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization Using the Boundary Element Method by Zhiye Zhao Pdf

This book investigates the various aspects of shape optimization of two dimensional continuum structures, including shape design sensitivity analysis, structural analysis using the boundary element method (BEM), and shape optimization implementation. The book begins by reviewing the developments of shape optimization, followed by the presentation of the mathematical programming methods for solving optimization problems. The basic theory of the BEM is presented which will be employed later on as the numerical tool to provide the structural responses and the shape design sensitivities. The key issue of shape optimization, the shape design sensitivity analy sis, is fully investigated. A general formulation of stress sensitivity using the continuum approach is presented. The difficulty of the modelling of the ad joint problem is studied, and two approaches are presented for the modelling of the adjoint problem. The first approach uses distributed loads to smooth the concentrated adjoint loads, and the second approach employs the singu larity subtraction method to remove the singular boundary displacements and tractions from the BEM equation. A novel finite difference based approach to shape design sensitivity is pre sented, which overcomes the two drawbacks of the conventional finite difference method. This approach has the advantage of being simple in concept, and eas ier implementation. A shape optimization program for two-dimensional continuum structures is developed, including structural analysis using the BEM, shape design sensitiv ity analysis, mathematical programming, and the design boundary modelling.