Organic Bromine And Iodine Compounds

Author : Alasdair H. Neilson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2003-10-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3540027777

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Organic Bromine and Iodine Compounds by Alasdair H. Neilson Pdf

This volume addresses a broad spectrum of the environmental issues surrounding organic bromine and iodine compounds. It covers their partition among the environmental compartments and the potential for their long-range dissemination. The important issue of their atmospheric chemistry is discussed in detail in the context of ozone depletion and global warming, and the significant difference between the reactions of methyl bromide and methyl iodide are underscored. The mammalian toxicity is discussed and the mechanisms of the degradation and transformation of organic bromine and iodine compounds addressed. There has been considerable interest in naturally occurring metabolites in the current debate on the fate and partition of methyl bromide that is an important fungicide and is produced in substantial quantities as a metabolite of marine algae. The possible natural occurrence of diphenyl ethers that are used as flame retardants have also been raised. A discussion is given on plausible mechanisms for the biosynthesis of representative organic bromine and organic iodine metabolites. Reaction pathways are illustrated throughout and comprehensive references are given.

Author : Alasdair H. Neilson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3642057004

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Organic Bromine and Iodine Compounds by Alasdair H. Neilson Pdf

This volume addresses a broad spectrum of the environmental issues surrounding organic bromine and iodine compounds. It covers their partition among the environmental compartments and the potential for their long-range dissemination. The important issue of their atmospheric chemistry is discussed in detail in the context of ozone depletion and global warming, and the significant difference between the reactions of methyl bromide and methyl iodide are underscored. The mammalian toxicity is discussed and the mechanisms of the degradation and transformation of organic bromine and iodine compounds addressed. There has been considerable interest in naturally occurring metabolites in the current debate on the fate and partition of methyl bromide that is an important fungicide and is produced in substantial quantities as a metabolite of marine algae. The possible natural occurrence of diphenyl ethers that are used as flame retardants have also been raised. A discussion is given on plausible mechanisms for the biosynthesis of representative organic bromine and organic iodine metabolites. Reaction pathways are illustrated throughout and comprehensive references are given.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Georg Thieme Verlag
Page : 937 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783131800145

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Houben-Weyl Methods of Organic Chemistry Vol. V/4, 4th Edition by Anonim Pdf

Houben-Weyl is the acclaimed reference series for preparative methods in organic chemistry, in which all methods are organized accor ding to the class of compound or functional group to be synthesized. The Houben-Weyl volumes contain 146 000 product-specific experi mental procedures, 580 000 structures, and 700 000 references. The preparative significance of the methods for all classes of compou nds is critically evaluated. The series includes data from as far back as the early 1800s to 2003. // The content of this e-book was originally published in 1960.

Author : A. Varvoglis
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1992-06-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471188255

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The Organic Chemistry of Polycoordinated Iodine by A. Varvoglis Pdf

An internationally recognized expert in the field comprehensively covers the numerous classes of organic polycoordinated iodine compounds. The introductory chapter provides an overview of the most significant aspects of polycoordinated iodine, with emphasis on bonding and structure. The following chapters are arranged according to the structural features of the various classes and subclasses. This timely introduction to the field will be a vital new source of fresh ideas and invaluable information.

Author : L. Mázor
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483160658

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Analytical Chemistry of Organic Halogen Compounds by L. Mázor Pdf

Analytical Chemistry of Organic Halogen Compounds presents the procedures applied in the analysis of organic halogen compounds. This book is composed of eight chapters that discuss the methods involved in the production and application of organic halogen compounds and in overcoming contamination problems caused by these compounds. After briefly dealing with the preparation, characteristics, and reactions of organic halogen compounds, this book goes on discussing the fundamental concepts of methods for the detection of halogens in organic compounds, namely, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and fluorine. The following chapter describes the characteristic features, advantages, and disadvantages of ultramicro and submicro chemical methods. A chapter also examines the qualitative and quantitative studies of organic halogen compounds based on the thermal and chemical stability of these compounds. The concluding chapters discuss the interference or interfering effects of halogens and their elimination in the determination of other elements. A list of physical constants of organic halogen compounds of general pharmaceutical and industrial significance is provided. This book is an ideal source for analytical chemists and other workers who are interested in the theoretical bases of the methods.

Author : A. J. Downs,C. J. Adams
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483158327

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The Chemistry of Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine by A. J. Downs,C. J. Adams Pdf

The Chemistry of Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine is a special edition that contains selected sections and addresses the needs of specialists in their respective fields. The text describes the general atomic properties of non-metals, particularly the halogens, as being the perfect series to study, both in physical and chemical terms. The book explains that the combination of the atomic properties implies excellent electronegativity values for the halogen atoms. The text also cites some behavior characteristics of halogens that are irregular, such as chlorine and bromine are similar but differ from fluorine on one side and iodine on the other. The book also compares the general methods of producing chlorine, bromine, or iodine by 1) oxidation of halide derivatives or 2) reduction of compounds of the halogens in positive oxidation states. The text then reviews the application of a complex valence theory that raises difficult questions about the bonding in halogen-oxygen molecules. The book also explains the biological behavior of astatine that accumulates in the liver or in the thyroid gland depending on the method of administration either as a radiocolloid or as a true solution. The book is suitable for molecular biologists and researchers, molecular chemists, and medical researchers.

Author : Greg Roza
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781615329298

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The Halogen Elements by Greg Roza Pdf

This book explains the history, structure, characteristics, uses, and different compounds of halogen elements.

Author : Krista West
Publisher : Marshall Cavendish
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 076142685X

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Bromine by Krista West Pdf

Introduces the element of bromine and its compoinds, discussing its physical and chemical properties, where it is found, and how it is used.

Author : Viktor V. Zhdankin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118341308

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Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry by Viktor V. Zhdankin Pdf

Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry is the first comprehensive text covering all of the main aspects of the chemistry of organic and inorganic polyvalent iodine compounds, including applications in chemical research, medicine, and industry. Providing a comprehensive overview of the preparation, properties, and synthetic applications of this important class of reagents, the text is presented in the following way: The introductory chapter provides a historical background and describes the general classification of iodine compounds, nomenclature, hypervalent bonding, structural features, and the principles of reactivity of polyvalent iodine compounds. Chapter 2 gives a detailed description of the preparative methods and structural features of all known classes of organic and inorganic derivatives of polyvalent iodine. Chapter 3, the key chapter of the book, deals with the many applications of hypervalent iodine reagents in organic synthesis. Chapter 4 describes the most recent achievements in hypervalent iodine catalysis. Chapter 5 deals with recyclable polymer-supported and nonpolymeric hypervalent iodine reagents. Chapter 6 covers the "green" reactions of hypervalent iodine reagents under solvent-free conditions or in aqueous solutions. The final chapter provides an overview of the important practical applications of polyvalent iodine compounds in medicine and industry. This book is aimed at all chemists interested in iodine compounds, including academic and industrial researchers in inorganic, organic, physical, medicinal, and biological chemistry. It will be particularly useful to synthetic organic and inorganic chemists, including graduate and advanced undergraduate students. It comprehensively covers the green chemistry aspects of hypervalent iodine chemistry, making it especially useful for industrial chemists.

Author : Berit Olofsson,Ilan Marek,Zvi Rappoport
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1068 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119352303

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The Chemistry of Hypervalent Halogen Compounds, 2 Volume Set by Berit Olofsson,Ilan Marek,Zvi Rappoport Pdf

The understanding of functional groups is the key to understanding organic chemistry. In the tradition of Patai's Chemistry of Functional Groups each volume treats all aspects of functional groups, touching on theoretical, analytical, synthetic, biological, and industrial aspects. Hypervalent halogen compounds, in particular iodine compounds, are very efficient and selective oxidants which tolerate a wide range of functional groups. The electrophilic properties of these reagents can also be used to introduce other functionalizations. The present volume is the first in the series to survey the properties and chemical behaviour of hypervalent iodine and bromine, their use in organic synthesis, as well as their industrial application. As with all new volumes, the chapters are first published online in Patai's Chemistry of Functional Groups. Once a volume is completed online, it is then published in print format. The printed book offers the traditional quality of the Patai Book Series, complete with an extensive index.

Author : Albert Frederick Seeker,Walter Eldridge Mathewson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1910
Category : Analytical chemistry
ISBN : STANFORD:36105130126266

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The Estimation of Iodin in Organic Compounds and Its Separation from Other Halogens by Albert Frederick Seeker,Walter Eldridge Mathewson Pdf

Author : Charles Verne Bowen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1944
Category : Fungicides
ISBN : MINN:31951000446804R

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Organic Iodine Compounds Tested Against Insects, Fungi, and Bacteria by Charles Verne Bowen Pdf

Author : Kristi Lew
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781435857308

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Iodine by Kristi Lew Pdf

Iodine (I) is used to seed clouds, detect and treat cancer, prevent infections, and protect people from radiation in the even of a nuclear accident. Most of the iodine found in nature is in seaweed. Pure iodine can also be obtained from natural brines. This book delves into the properties of the group 17 elements, also called the halogens, and the subatomic makeup of iodine. Readers discover the role of valence electrons, and the use of iodine in biology labs and in identifying types of bacteria. Iodine compounds are examined and their many uses explained. The book also includes a discussion of iodine deficiency around the world.

Author : Tatsuo Kaiho
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118878651

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Iodine Chemistry and Applications by Tatsuo Kaiho Pdf

This book comprehensively covers iodine, its chemistry, and itsrole in functional materials, reagents, and compounds. • Provides an up-to-date, detailed overview of iodinechemistry with discussion on elemental aspects: characteristics,properties, iodides, and halogen bonding • Acts as a useful guide for readers to learn how tosynthesize complex compounds using iodine reagents orintermediates • Describes traditional and modern processingtechniques, such as starch, cupper, blowing out, and ion exchangeresin methods • Includes seven detailed sections devoted to theapplications of iodine: Characteristics, Production, Synthesis,Biological Applications, Industrial Applications, BioorganicChemistry and Environmental Chemistry, and Radioisotopes • Features hot topics in the field, such as hypervalentiodine-mediated cross coupling reactions, agrochemicals, dyesensitized solar cells, and therapeutic agents

Author : Anthony John Downs,C. J. Adams
Publisher : Pergamon
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Astatine
ISBN : 0080187870

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The Chemistry of Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine by Anthony John Downs,C. J. Adams Pdf