Organizational Cooperation In Crises

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Organizational Cooperation in Crises

Lina M. Svedin
Organizational Cooperation in Crises Book PDF

Author : Lina M. Svedin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317085089

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Organizational Cooperation in Crises by Lina M. Svedin Pdf

The public expects organizations to come together and cooperate in times of crisis, yet we know that organizations often fall short of this anticipation. Today inter-organizational structures are the most common form of crisis response. Lina Svedin presents a systematic examination of organizational cooperation in crises. Bringing together three distinct research traditions on cooperation, the author draws on these traditions to examine how their variables fare empirically when applied to a wide set of cases and decision situations. The book outlines how organizations cooperate in crises by empirically identifying a number of theoretically cross-cutting cooperative behaviour and strategies. The patterns are established using categorical principal component analysis (CATPCA), correlations and case illustrations. Through its interdisciplinary approach, its timeless yet topical focus and the study's relevance for practice, this book should be of interest not only to students and researchers in several academic disciplines but also to practitioners tasked with organizing for crises.

Collaborative Crisis Management

Fredrik Bynander,Daniel Nohrstedt
Collaborative Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Fredrik Bynander,Daniel Nohrstedt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429534515

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Collaborative Crisis Management by Fredrik Bynander,Daniel Nohrstedt Pdf

Public organizations are increasingly expected to cope with crisis under the same resource constraints and mandates that make up their normal routines, reinforced only through collaboration. Collaborative Crisis Management introduces readers to how collaboration shapes societies’ capacity to plan for, respond to, and recover from extreme and unscheduled events. Placing emphasis on five conceptual dimensions, this book teaches students how this panacea works out on the ground and in the boardrooms, and how insights on collaborative practices can shed light on the outcomes of complex inter-organizational challenges across cases derived from different problem areas, administrative cultures, and national systems. Written in a concise, accessible style by experienced teachers and scholars, it places modes of collaboration under an analytical microscope by assessing not only the collaborative tools available to actors but also how they are used, to what effect, and with which adaptive capacity. Ten empirical chapters span different international cases and contexts discussing: Natural and "man-made" hazards: earthquakes, hurricanes, wildfires, terrorism, migration flows, and violent protests Different examples of collaborative institutions, such as regional economic communities in Africa, and multi-level arrangements in Canada, the Netherlands, Turkey, and Switzerland Application of a multimethod approach, including single case studies, comparative case studies, process-tracing, and "large-n" designs. Collaborative Crisis Management is essential reading for those involved in researching and teaching crisis management.

Time to React

Heidi Hardt
Time to React Book PDF

Author : Heidi Hardt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199337118

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Time to React by Heidi Hardt Pdf

Given dire consequences of delays in crisis response, this book explains why some international organizations take longer than others to answer calls for intervention. It builds on interviews with AU, EU, OAS and OSCE decision-makers to reveal the institutional sources of efficiency.

Organizational Crisis Management

Gerald Lewis
Organizational Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Gerald Lewis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781040079829

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Organizational Crisis Management by Gerald Lewis Pdf

Organizational Crisis Management: The Human Factor offers theoretical background and practical strategies for responding to workplace crises. Responding to a paradigm that focuses on the operational aspects of continuity to the detriment of human factors, this volume provides a comprehensive understanding of the unavoidable yet often complex reacti

Patronage Or Partnership

Ian Smillie
Patronage Or Partnership Book PDF

Author : Ian Smillie
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780889369443

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Patronage Or Partnership by Ian Smillie Pdf

* A refreshing study of capacity building through various local perspectives* Includes studies from Mozambique, Bosnia, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Haiti, and GuatemalaStrengthening local capacity is more difficult than one might expect; there are significant trade-offs between outsiders providing assistance in the midst of an emergency, and encouraging the building of long-term local skills. By critically examining the dilemma from local perspectives, "Patronage or Partnership" finds genuine hope amidst the prevailing rhetoric and confusion.

The Power of Dependence

Michael F. Harsch
The Power of Dependence Book PDF

Author : Michael F. Harsch
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198722311

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The Power of Dependence by Michael F. Harsch Pdf

A lack of inter-organisational cooperation often results in contradictory policies and can have severe consequences for civilians and international personnel in conflict regions. Scholars often overlook inter-organisational cooperation or provide only partial explanations for its logic and variation. This book puts forward an innovative resource dependence approach to explain the stark variation in cooperation, combining insights from international relations theory and organisational science into a comprehensive theoretical framework.

Managing Uncertainty in Crisis

Xiaoli Lu
Managing Uncertainty in Crisis Book PDF

Author : Xiaoli Lu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811039904

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Managing Uncertainty in Crisis by Xiaoli Lu Pdf

This book studies the variety of organizational strategies selected to cope with critical uncertainties during crises. This research formulates and applies an institutional sense-making model to explain the selection of strategies for coping with uncertainties during crises to answer the question why some organizations select a rule-based strategy to cope with uncertainties, whereas others pursue a more ad hoc-based strategy. It finds that the level of institutionalization does not affect strategy selection in the initial phase of responding to crises; that three rigidity effects can be identified in the selection of sense-making strategies once organizations have faced the failure of their selected strategies; that discontinuities in the feedback loop of sense-making do not necessarily move organizations to switch their sense-making strategies, but interact with institutionalization to contribute to switching sense-making strategies. This book bridges the gap between institutional thinking and crisis management theorizing. A major step forward in the world of crisis management studies! ——Professor Arjen Boin, Leiden University, the Netherlands In a world of increasingly complex, sociotechnical systems interacting in high-risk environments, Professor Lu’s analysis of how organizations manage uncertainty is both timely and profound. ——Professor Louise K. Comfort, Director, Center for Disaster Management, University of Pittsburgh, USA Prof. Lu greatly enhances our understanding of how organizations cope with uncertainty and make sense of their challenges under the pressures of catastrophe. ——Dr. Arnold M. Howitt, Faculty Co-Director, Program on Crisis Leadership, Harvard Kennedy School, USA This book provides not only a theory of crisis management but also a key concept around which research and practice can be conducted. ——Professor Naim Kapucu, Director of School of Public Administration, University of Central Florida, USA A generic institutional model for analyzing and managing hazards, disasters and crises worldwide. ——Professor Joop Koppenjan, Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands This book has done an excellent job in opening the black box of how organizations make sense of the crisis situations they face and develop strategies to respond. It should be read by all of us who wish for a peaceful and safe world. ——Professor Lan Xue, Dean of School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, China

Emergent Collaboration Infrastructures

Christian Reuter
Emergent Collaboration Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Christian Reuter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3658085878

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Emergent Collaboration Infrastructures by Christian Reuter Pdf

Using the domain of crisis management, Christian Reuter explores challenges and opportunities for technology design in emergent environments. He therefore empirically analyzes collaborative work in inter-organizational crisis - such as the police, fire departments, energy network operators and citizens - in order to identify collaboration practices that reveal work infrastructure limitations. He also designs, implements and evaluates novel concepts and ICT artifacts towards the support of emergent collaboration. Besides the discovery of potential organizational effects on the ability to deal with emergence he presents methodological implications for technology design. Contents Towards a Systematization of Social Software Use in Crisis Situations Emergent and Improvisational Collaboration Practices in Crisis Inter-Organizational Social Network for Emergency Management Geospatial Mashup for Information and Expertise Sharing in Situation Assessment Mobile Applications for Ad Hoc Participation in Mobile Collaboration and Articulation Work in Mobile Reporting Target Groups Researchers and students in the fields of information systems, human computer interaction, computer support collaborative work and crisis management Practitioners in these areas The Author Dr. Christian Reuter studied in Siegen and Dijon. After working as a consultant he joined the Institute of Information Systems at the University of Siegen.

Crisis Management in the European Union

Stefan Olsson
Crisis Management in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Stefan Olsson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783642006975

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Crisis Management in the European Union by Stefan Olsson Pdf

In less than a decade, Europe has witnessed a series of large-scale natural disasters and two major terrorist attacks. Growing concern about the trans-national effects of these incidents has caused the EU Member States to seek more multilateral cooperation. As a result, a system of common arrangements for handling large-scale emergencies or disasters has emerged, which, due to its quick and ad-hoc development, may seem almost impenetrable to newcomers to the field. This book seeks to provide a much-needed overview of disaster and crisis management systems in the EU. It provides a basic understanding of how EU policy has evolved, the EU’s mandate, and above all, a concise and hands-on description of the most central crisis management arrangements. Written by some of Europe’s main experts and consultants in the field, this book represents a unique and comprehensive source of information for everyone involved or interested in the European Union crisis management system. "This book will quickly become an indispensable resource for two groups: Practitioners will enjoy its accessible and comprehensive style. Academics curious about this emerging field will turn to it for an introductory overview. As someone who closely studies this field, I find the book engaging, detailed, and accurate, and I read every line with great interest. The authors are to be commended for the quality of research that went into this work." Mark Rhinard, Senior Research Fellow at the Swedish Institute of International Affairs (UI)

Development Co-operation Report 2020 Learning from Crises, Building Resilience

OECD
Development Co operation Report 2020 Learning from Crises Building Resilience Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264481312

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Development Co-operation Report 2020 Learning from Crises, Building Resilience by OECD Pdf

The devastating impacts of coronavirus (COVID-19) on developing countries have tested the limits, ingenuity and flexibility of development co-operation while also uncovering best practices. This 58th edition of the Development Co-operation Report draws out early insights from leaders, OECD members, experts and civil society on the implications of coronavirus (COVID-19) for global solidarity and international co-operation for development in 2021 and beyond.

Civil-Military Cooperation in Crisis Management Operations. NATO CIMIC in Kosovo and Afghanistan

Franziska Meichelböck
Civil Military Cooperation in Crisis Management Operations NATO CIMIC in Kosovo and Afghanistan Book PDF

Author : Franziska Meichelböck
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783346420961

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Civil-Military Cooperation in Crisis Management Operations. NATO CIMIC in Kosovo and Afghanistan by Franziska Meichelböck Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2019 in the subject Politics - Topic: International relations, grade: 65/B, Dublin City University (School of Law and Government), language: English, abstract: The following thesis will offer a comprehensive outlook at civil-military cooperation. The first two chapters look at civil-military cooperation in general and demonstrate ways to analyse the concept of civil-military cooperation with approaches of civil-military relations and inter-organizational relations. The third and fourth chapter will look at the institutional theory and its explanatory framework for analysing civil-military cooperation. The analysis of civil-military cooperation in the institutional framework will occur with the method of the policy cycle and looks at the NATO CIMIC Framework and its implementation in the cases of Afghanistan and Kosovo. Since the end of the cold war, the number of conflicts and humanitarian crises increased and the efforts of the international community in crisis management occur in highly complex situations in which sole military or humanitarian efforts cannot provide a solution to the situation. Civil-Military cooperation has become the catchphrase when talking about how to manage and solve complex crises. There are two different understandings of the term civil-military cooperation. In its basic form, it describes ‘the interaction between civilian humanitarian actors and international forces during complex emergencies’. The second understanding was developed by the military and referred ‘to the liaison and coordination processes and mechanisms that are established to facilitate relations between military forces and civilian agencies’ ‘in order to achieve military objectives’. Both definitions are broad and allow every organization to develop their understanding of civil-military cooperation. The most known concept is CIMIC by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). However, other organization, like the United Nations (UN) or the European Union (EU), as well as humanitarian actors, have their understanding of civil-military cooperation. The interesting question is not how each organization understands civil-military cooperation, but how an organization formulate and implement the concept of civil-military cooperation as part of its institutional framework. Civil-military cooperation is used as a tool in crisis management, not by civilian organization, but by military one’s. [...]

Innovative Strategic Planning and International Collaboration for the Mitigation of Global Crises

Antošová, Gabriela
Innovative Strategic Planning and International Collaboration for the Mitigation of Global Crises Book PDF

Author : Antošová, Gabriela
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781799883418

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Innovative Strategic Planning and International Collaboration for the Mitigation of Global Crises by Antošová, Gabriela Pdf

Innovative strategic planning is an important step toward achieving economic stability and global sustainability. This can best be achieved through effective international cooperation and digitalization of activities. Societal and global processes designed to address global crises and other threats call for the opportunity to use innovative internationalization practices. Innovative Strategic Planning and International Collaboration for the Mitigation of Global Crises provides relevant theoretical frameworks and current empirical research findings in the field of international strategic management. Covering topics such as digital competencies, socio-economic injustice, and tourism, this book is an essential resource for strategic management professionals, researchers, students, educators in K-12 and higher education, academicians, and global leaders.

Organizations and Nation-States

Robert L. Kahn,Mayer N. Zald
Organizations and Nation States Book PDF

Author : Robert L. Kahn,Mayer N. Zald
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1990-11-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSD:31822005186317

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Organizations and Nation-States by Robert L. Kahn,Mayer N. Zald Pdf

Leading scholars in psychology, political science, organizational theory, and international relations and policy studies explore important parallels between large organizations and nation-states in three key areas: how they manage interdependence, conflict, and uncertainty.

Emergent Collaboration Infrastructures

Christian Reuter
Emergent Collaboration Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Christian Reuter
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783658085865

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Emergent Collaboration Infrastructures by Christian Reuter Pdf

​Using the domain of crisis management, Christian Reuter explores challenges and opportunities for technology design in emergent environments. He therefore empirically analyzes collaborative work in inter-organizational crisis – such as the police, fire departments, energy network operators and citizens – in order to identify collaboration practices that reveal work infrastructure limitations. He also designs, implements and evaluates novel concepts and ICT artifacts towards the support of emergent collaboration. Besides the discovery of potential organizational effects on the ability to deal with emergence he presents methodological implications for technology design.

Crisis Management Beyond the Humanitarian-Development Nexus

Atsushi Hanatani,Oscar A. Gómez,Chigumi Kawaguchi
Crisis Management Beyond the Humanitarian Development Nexus Book PDF

Author : Atsushi Hanatani,Oscar A. Gómez,Chigumi Kawaguchi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351006804

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Crisis Management Beyond the Humanitarian-Development Nexus by Atsushi Hanatani,Oscar A. Gómez,Chigumi Kawaguchi Pdf

In addressing humanitarian crises, the international community has long understood the need to extend beyond providing immediate relief, and to engage with long-term recovery activities and the prevention of similar crises in the future. However, this continuum from short-term relief to rehabilitation and development has often proved difficult to achieve. This book aims to shed light on the continuum of humanitarian crisis management, particularly from the viewpoint of major bilateral donors and agencies. Focusing on cases of armed conflicts and disasters, the authors describe the evolution of approaches and lessons learnt in practice when moving from emergency relief to recovery and prevention of future crises. Drawing on an extensive research project conducted by the Japan International Cooperation Agency Research Institute, this book compares how a range of international organizations, bilateral cooperation agencies, NGOs, and research institutes have approached the continuum in international humanitarian crisis management. The book draws on six humanitarian crises case studies, each resulting from armed conflict or natural disasters: Timor-Leste, South Sudan, the Syrian crisis, Hurricane Mitch in Honduras, the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia, and Typhoon Yolanda. The book concludes by proposing a common conceptual framework designed to appeal to different stakeholders involved in crisis management. Following on from the World Humanitarian Summit, where a new way of working on the humanitarian-development nexus was highlighted as one of five major priority trends, this book is a timely contribution to the debate which should interest researchers of humanitarian studies, conflict and peace studies, and disaster risk-management.