Origins Of Life The Primal Self Organization

Author : Richard Egel,Dirk-Henner Lankenau,Armen Y. Mulkidjanian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642216251

Get Book

Origins of Life: The Primal Self-Organization by Richard Egel,Dirk-Henner Lankenau,Armen Y. Mulkidjanian Pdf

If theoretical physicists can seriously entertain canonical “standard models” even for the big-bang generation of the entire universe, why cannot life scientists reach a consensus on how life has emerged and settled on this planet? Scientists are hindered by conceptual gaps between bottom-up inferences (from early Earth geological conditions) and top-down extrapolations (from modern life forms to common ancestral states). This book challenges several widely held assumptions and argues for alternative approaches instead. Primal syntheses (literally or figuratively speaking) are called for in at least five major areas. (1) The first RNA-like molecules may have been selected by solar light as being exceptionally photostable. (2) Photosynthetically active minerals and reduced phosphorus compounds could have efficiently coupled the persistent natural energy flows to the primordial metabolism. (3) Stochastic, uncoded peptides may have kick-started an ever-tightening co-evolution of proteins and nucleic acids. (4) The living fossils from the primeval RNA World thrive within modern cells. (5) From the inherently complex protocellular associations preceding the consolidation of integral genomes, eukaryotic cell organization may have evolved more naturally than simple prokaryote-like life forms. – If this book can motivate dedicated researchers to further explore the alternative mechanisms presented, it will have served its purpose well.

Author : Richard Egel,Dirk Lankenau,Armen Y. Mulkidjanian
Publisher : Springer
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642216269

Get Book

Origins of Life: The Primal Self-Organization by Richard Egel,Dirk Lankenau,Armen Y. Mulkidjanian Pdf

If theoretical physicists can seriously entertain canonical “standard models” even for the big-bang generation of the entire universe, why cannot life scientists reach a consensus on how life has emerged and settled on this planet? Scientists are hindered by conceptual gaps between bottom-up inferences (from early Earth geological conditions) and top-down extrapolations (from modern life forms to common ancestral states). This book challenges several widely held assumptions and argues for alternative approaches instead. Primal syntheses (literally or figuratively speaking) are called for in at least five major areas. (1) The first RNA-like molecules may have been selected by solar light as being exceptionally photostable. (2) Photosynthetically active minerals and reduced phosphorus compounds could have efficiently coupled the persistent natural energy flows to the primordial metabolism. (3) Stochastic, uncoded peptides may have kick-started an ever-tightening co-evolution of proteins and nucleic acids. (4) The living fossils from the primeval RNA World thrive within modern cells. (5) From the inherently complex protocellular associations preceding the consolidation of integral genomes, eukaryotic cell organization may have evolved more naturally than simple prokaryote-like life forms. – If this book can motivate dedicated researchers to further explore the alternative mechanisms presented, it will have served its purpose well.

Author : Stuart A. Kauffman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0195079515

Get Book

The Origins of Order by Stuart A. Kauffman Pdf

This monograph extends the basic concepts of Darwinian evolution to accommodate recent findings and perspectives from the fields of biology, physics, chemistry and mathematics. It explains how complex systems, contrary to expectations, can spontaneously exhibit degrees of order.

Author : Marie-Christine Maurel,Maryvonne Gerin,Origins of planets and life (France)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 2759804763

Get Book

Origins of Life by Marie-Christine Maurel,Maryvonne Gerin,Origins of planets and life (France) Pdf

Author : Stoyan K. Smoukov,Joseph Seckbach,Richard Gordon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119555520

Get Book

Conflicting Models for the Origin of Life by Stoyan K. Smoukov,Joseph Seckbach,Richard Gordon Pdf

Conflicting Models for the Origin of Life Conflicting Models for the Origin of Life provides a forum to compare and contrast the many hypotheses that have been put forward to explain the origin of life. There is a revolution brewing in the field of Origin of Life: in the process of trying to figure out how Life started, many researchers believe there is an impending second creation of life, not necessarily biological. Up-to-date understanding is needed to prepare us for the technological, and societal changes it would bring. Schrodinger’s 1944 “What is life?” included the insight of an information carrier, which inspired the discovery of the structure of DNA. In “Conflicting Models of the Origin of Life” a selection of the world’s experts are brought together to cover different aspects of the research: from progress towards synthetic life – artificial cells and sub-cellular components, to new definitions of life and the unexpected places life could (have) emerge(d). Chapters also cover fundamental questions of how memory could emerge from memoryless processes, and how we can tell if a molecule may have emerged from life. Similarly, cutting-edge research discusses plausible reactions for the emergence of life both on Earth and on exoplanets. Additional perspectives from geologists, philosophers and even roboticists thinking about the origin of life round out this volume. The text is a state-of-the-art snapshot of the latest developments on the emergence of life, to be used both in graduate classes and by citizen scientists. Audience Researchers in any area of astrobiology, as well as others interested in the origins of life, will find a modern and current review of the field and the current debates and obstacles. This book will clearly illustrate the current state-of-the-art and engage the imagination and creativity of experts across many disciplines.

Author : John Maynard Smith,Eörs Szathmáry
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192862099

Get Book

The Origins of Life by John Maynard Smith,Eörs Szathmáry Pdf

In this fascinating book, John Maynard Smith and Eors Szathmary present an original picture of evolution. They propose that during evolution there have been a number of major transitions in the way in which information is passed between generations. These transitions include the appearance ofthe first replicating molecules, the emergence of co-operative animal societies, and the unique language ability of humans. Containing many new ideas, this book is contemporary biology on the grandest scale, from the birth of life to the origin of language.

Author : Bernd-Olaf Küppers
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Medical
ISBN : 026211142X

Get Book

Information and the Origin of Life by Bernd-Olaf Küppers Pdf

The relationship between law and chance in the early evolution of life is the guidingtheme of this provocative study. The author explores modern ideas about the origin of life from thestandpoint of philosophy of science, emphasizing the contribution made by information theory.Küppersasserts that all life phenomena are steered by information and that this information is alreadydefined materially in a universal form at the level of the biological macromolecule. The question ofthe origin of life turns out to be the question of the origin of biological informationInformationand the Origin of Life takes up the fundamental problems of whether and, if so, to what extent theorigin of semantic information during evolution can be explained as a general phenomenon within theframework of physics and chemistry. The results could have far-reaching consequences for such fieldsas the philosophy of mind and artificial intelligence.Bernd-Olaf Küppers has long focused hisattention on basic questions of natural science and the philosophy of science at the borders ofphysics, chemistry, and biology. He has been engaged since 1971 in research at the Max PlanckInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, and from 1979 to 1984 he held lecture courses in philosophy atthe University of Göttingen

Author : Gustavo Caetano-anolles
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814656634

Get Book

Untangling Molecular Biodiversity: Explaining Unity And Diversity Principles Of Organization With Molecular Structure And Evolutionary Genomics by Gustavo Caetano-anolles Pdf

Untangling Molecular Biodiversity presents a unique global framework to explain molecular and organismal biodiversity that is grounded in evolutionary genomics. This book will tackle important questions such as the origin of life, the emergence of biochemistry, the origin of viruses, the nature of the last universal common ancestor responsible for diversified life, the role of information and thermodynamics in evolution, the reason for having three cellular domains in life, and the centrality of modules in biology.This book will explore six themes: (1) Explanatory frameworks for biological organization; (2) Evolutionary patterns and biodiversity; (3) Molecular structure and evolutionary genomics; (4) A framework of persistence strategies that borrows from engineering and systems biology; (5) Use of this framework to explain diversity in the molecular world; and (6) Exploring the origin and evolution of cells and viruses.Consequently, this book represents a very unique collection of ideas that can attract the attention of a broad readership interested in life sciences/biology.

Author : John Desmond Bernal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Evolution
ISBN : MINN:319510004678511

Get Book

The Origin of Life by John Desmond Bernal Pdf

Author : Pier Luigi Luisi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107092396

Get Book

The Emergence of Life by Pier Luigi Luisi Pdf

This fully updated and expanded edition addresses the origins of biological and synthetic life from a systems biology perspective.

Author : David W. Deamer
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Biochemistry
ISBN : UCSD:31822016453292

Get Book

Origins of Life by David W. Deamer Pdf

Author : Jan Spitzer
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262362597

Get Book

How Molecular Forces and Rotating Planets Create Life by Jan Spitzer Pdf

A reconceptualization of origins research that exploits a modern understanding of non-covalent molecular forces that stabilize living prokaryotic cells. Scientific research into the origins of life remains exploratory and speculative. Science has no definitive answer to the biggest questions--"What is life?" and "How did life begin on earth?" In this book, Jan Spitzer reconceptualizes origins research by exploiting a modern understanding of non-covalent molecular forces and covalent bond formation--a physicochemical approach propounded originally by Linus Pauling and Max Delbrück. Spitzer develops the Pauling-Delbrück premise as a physicochemical jigsaw puzzle that identifies key stages in life's emergence, from the formation of first oceans, tidal sediments, and proto-biofilms to progenotes, proto-cells and the first cellular organisms.

Author : Anne Dambricourt Malassé
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031047831

Get Book

Self-Organization as a New Paradigm in Evolutionary Biology by Anne Dambricourt Malassé Pdf

The epistemological synthesis of the various theories of evolution, since the first formulation in 1802 with the transmission of the inherited characters by J.B. Lamarck, shows the need for an alternative synthesis to that of Princeton (1947). This new synthesis integrates the scientific models of self-organization developed during the second half of the 20th century based on the laws of physics, thermodynamics, and mathematics with the emergent evolutionary problematics such as self-organized memory. This book shows, how self-organization is integrated in modern evolutionary biology. It is divided in two parts: The first part pays attention to the modern observations in paleontology and biology, which include major theoreticians of the self-organization (d’Arcy Thompson, Henri Bergson, René Thom, Ilya Prigogine). The second part presents different emergent evolutionary models including the sciences of complexity, the non-linear dynamical systems, fractals, attractors, epigenesis, systemics, and mesology with different examples of the sciences of complexity and self-organization as observed in the human lineage, from both internal (embryogenesis-morphogenesis) and external (mesology) viewpoints.

Author : Vladimir N. Kompanichenko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319535128

Get Book

Thermodynamic Inversion by Vladimir N. Kompanichenko Pdf

This book discusses the theory, general principles, and energy source conditions allowing for the emergence of life in planetary systems. The author examines the material conditions found in natural hydrothermal sites, the appropriate analogs of prebiotic environments on early Earth. He provides an overview of current laboratory experiments in prebiotic materials chemistry and substantiation of a new direction for the experiments in the origin of life field. Describes thermodynamic inversion and how it relates to the living cell; Examines the current direction of experiments on prebiotic materials chemistry; Introduces and substantiates necessary conditions for the emergence of life.

Author : Fred Hoyle,Nalin Chandra Wickramasinghe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Science
ISBN : UVA:X001408856

Get Book

Lifecloud by Fred Hoyle,Nalin Chandra Wickramasinghe Pdf