Ostpolitik 1969 1974

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Ostpolitik, 1969-1974

Carole Fink,Bernd Schaefer
Ostpolitik 1969 1974 Book PDF

Author : Carole Fink,Bernd Schaefer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0521181526

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Ostpolitik, 1969-1974 by Carole Fink,Bernd Schaefer Pdf

Recent studies of the Cold War transcend a narrow focus on four decades of superpower rivalry, recognizing that leaders and governments outside of Washington and Moscow also exerted political, economic, and moral influence well beyond their own borders. One striking example was the Ostpolitik of Chancellor Willy Brandt, which not only redefined Germany's relation with its Nazi past but also altered the global environment of the Cold War. This book examines the years 1969-1974, when Brandt broke the Cold War stalemate in Europe by assuming responsibility for the crimes of the Third Reich and by formally renouncing several major West German claims, while also launching an assertive policy toward his Communist neighbors and conducting a deft balancing act between East and West. Not everyone then, or now, applauds the ethos and practice of Ostpolitik, but no one can deny its impact on German, European, and world history.

Reconciliation Road

Benedikt Schoenborn
Reconciliation Road Book PDF

Author : Benedikt Schoenborn
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789207019

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Reconciliation Road by Benedikt Schoenborn Pdf

Among postwar political leaders, West German Chancellor Willy Brandt played one of the most significant roles in reconciling Germans with other Europeans and in creating the international framework that enabled peaceful reunification in 1990. Based on extensive archival research, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of Brandt’s Ostpolitik from its inception until the end of the Cold War through the lens of reconciliation. Here, Benedikt Schoenborn gives us a Brandt who passionately insisted on a gradual reduction of Cold War hostility and a lasting European peace, while remaining strategically and intellectually adaptable in a way that exemplified the ‘imaginativeness of history’.

Willy Brandt: a Political Biography

B. Marshall
Willy Brandt a Political Biography Book PDF

Author : B. Marshall
Publisher : Springer
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1996-12-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230390096

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Willy Brandt: a Political Biography by B. Marshall Pdf

Willy Brandt, the first Social Democratic Chancellor of West Germany (1969-1974) was perhaps the most charismatic German leader since Hitler. His life reflects German 20th-century history from the Weimar Republic to the new Germany as a result of unification with the GDR. He was mayor of Berlin when the Wall was built (1961) and as Chancellor he initiated Ostpolitik which indirectly contributed to the fall of the Iron Curtain. As Chairman of the North-South Commission he drew the world's attention to the plight of the Third World. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991.

Helsinki 1975 and the Transformation of Europe

Oliver Bange,Gottfried Niedhart
Helsinki 1975 and the Transformation of Europe Book PDF

Author : Oliver Bange,Gottfried Niedhart
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 184545491X

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Helsinki 1975 and the Transformation of Europe by Oliver Bange,Gottfried Niedhart Pdf

"It was in Europe that the Cold War reached a decisive turning point in the 1960s, leading to the era of detente. The Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), with its Final Act in Helsinki in August 1975, led to a rapprochement between East and West in the fields of security, economy and culture. This volume offers a pilot study in what the authors perceive as the key issues within this process: an understanding over the 'German problem' (balancing the recognition of the post-war territorial status quo against a formula for the eventuality of a peaceful change of frontiers) and the Western strategy of transformation through a multiplication of contacts between the two blocs. Both of these arguments emerged from the findings of an international research project on 'Detente and CSCE in Europe, 1966-1975', funded by the VolkswagenStiftung and headed by the two editors."--BOOK JACKET.

West Germany and Israel

Carole Fink
West Germany and Israel Book PDF

Author : Carole Fink
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107075450

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West Germany and Israel by Carole Fink Pdf

A new history of the West German-Israeli relationship as these two countries faced terrorism, war, and economic upheaval in a global Cold War environment.

The East German State and the Catholic Church, 1945-1989

Schaefer
The East German State and the Catholic Church 1945 1989 Book PDF

Author : Schaefer
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-12
Category : History
ISBN : 1845458524

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The East German State and the Catholic Church, 1945-1989 by Schaefer Pdf

From 1945 to 1989, relations between the communist East German state and the Catholic Church were contentious and sometimes turbulent. Drawing on extensive Stasi materials and other government and party archives, this study provides the first systematic overview of this complex relationship and offers many new insights into the continuities, changes, and entanglements of policies and strategies on both sides. Previously undiscovered records in church archives contribute to an analysis of regional and sectoral conflicts within the Church and various shades of cooperation between nominal antagonists. The volume also explores relations between the GDR and the Vatican and addresses the oft-neglected communist “church business” controversially made in exchange for hard Western currency.

Perforating the Iron Curtain

Poul Villaume,Odd Arne Westad
Perforating the Iron Curtain Book PDF

Author : Poul Villaume,Odd Arne Westad
Publisher : Museum Tusculanum Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Cold War
ISBN : 9788763525886

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Perforating the Iron Curtain by Poul Villaume,Odd Arne Westad Pdf

Cold War history research of the recent years suggests that the East-West detente process of the 1970s was a more significant element than previously believed in understanding and explaining the processes, on both sides of the East-West divide, which led to the peaceful end of the Cold War in the late 1980s. This anthology is a contribution to this research. The dozen articles elucidate the European detente process from grass-root - as well as diplomatic - levels, including the Helsinki Conference Final Act of 1975 on respect of human rights and human contacts across the Iron Curtain of the Cold War. The articles are based on recently opened state and private archives from West and East Europe, as well as the US. They are written by a mix of internationally distinguished senior scholars and younger promising researchers from the US, Germany, Poland, Switzerland, Italy, and Denmark.

The Making of Détente

Wilfried Loth,George Soutou
The Making of D tente Book PDF

Author : Wilfried Loth,George Soutou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134075072

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The Making of Détente by Wilfried Loth,George Soutou Pdf

Containing essays by leading Cold War scholars, such as Wilfried Loth, Geir Lundestad and Seppo Hentilä, this volume offers a broad-ranging examination of the history of détente in the Cold War. The ten years from 1965 to 1975 marked a deep transformation of the bipolar international system of the Cold War. The Vietnam War and the Prague Spring showed the limits of the two superpowers, who were constrained to embark on a wide-ranging détente policy, which culminated with the SALT agreements of 1972. At the same time this very détente opened new venues for the European countries: French policy towards the USSR and the German Ostpolitik being the most evident cases in point. For the first time since the 1950s, Western Europe began to participate in the shaping of the Cold War. The same could not be said of Eastern Europe, but ferments began to establish themselves there which would ultimately lead to the astounding changes of 1989-90: the Prague Spring, the uprisings in Gdansk in 1970 and generally the rise of the dissident movement. That last process being directly linked to the far-reaching event which marked the end of that momentous decade: the Helsinki conference. The Making of Détente will appeal to students of the Cold War, international history and European contemporary history.

The Diplomacy of Détente

Stephan Kieninger
The Diplomacy of D tente Book PDF

Author : Stephan Kieninger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351013291

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The Diplomacy of Détente by Stephan Kieninger Pdf

This book investigates the underlying reasons for the longevity of détente and its impact on East–West relations. The volume examines the relevance of trade across the Iron Curtain as a means to facilitate mutual trust, as well as the emergence of new habits of transparency regardless of recurring military crises. A major theme of the book concerns Helmut Schmidt’s foreign policy and his contribution to the resilience of cooperative security policies in East–West relations. It examines Schmidt’s crucial role in the Euromissile crisis, his Ostpolitik diplomacy and his pan-European trade initiatives to engage the Soviet Union in a joint perspective of trade, industry and technology. Another key theme concerns the crisis in US–Soviet relations and the challenges of meaningful leadership communication between Washington and Moscow in the absence of backchannel diplomacy during the Carter years. The book depicts the freeze in US–Soviet relations after the Soviet invasion in Afghanistan, the declaration of martial law in Poland, and Helmut Schmidt’s efforts to serve as a mediator and interpreter working for a relaunch of US–Soviet dialogue. Eventually, the book highlights George Shultz’s pivotal role in the Reagan Administration’s efforts to improve US-Soviet relations, well before Mikhail Gorbachev’s arrival. This book will be of interest to students of Cold War studies, diplomatic history, foreign policy and international relations.

The Cold War: a Very Short Introduction

Robert J. McMahon
The Cold War a Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Robert J. McMahon
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198859543

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The Cold War: a Very Short Introduction by Robert J. McMahon Pdf

Vividly written and based on up-to-date scholarship, this title provides an interpretive overview of the international history of the Cold War.

Willy Brandt

Hélène Miard-Delacroix
Willy Brandt Book PDF

Author : Hélène Miard-Delacroix
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781786730244

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Willy Brandt by Hélène Miard-Delacroix Pdf

He was at the forefront of some of Germany's most definitive and controversial decisions, in his role as the first Social Democrat Chancellor of West Germany between 1969 and 1974. In this period he paved the way for the eventual reunification of the country, as well as strengthening European integration in western Europe. In 1971, he received the Nobel Peace Prize for 'Ostpolitik', his policy of reconciliation with Germany's neighbours in the Eastern Bloc. During the treaty negotiations in Warsaw, he famously fell to his knees in recognition of the atrocities committed by his countrymen in the Warsaw Ghetto. This definitive new biography illuminates Brandt's personal life and political career, providing new perspectives on one of the leading statesmen of the twentieth century.

France, Germany, and Nuclear Deterrence

Nicolas Badalassi,Frédéric Gloriant
France Germany and Nuclear Deterrence Book PDF

Author : Nicolas Badalassi,Frédéric Gloriant
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781800733268

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France, Germany, and Nuclear Deterrence by Nicolas Badalassi,Frédéric Gloriant Pdf

The legacy of World War II and the division of Eastern and Western Europe produced a radical asymmetry, and a variety of misgivings and misunderstandings, in French and German experiences of the nuclear age. At the same time, however, political actors in both nations continually labored to reconcile their differences and engage in productive strategic dialogue. Grounded in cutting-edge research and freshly discovered archival sources, France, Germany, and Nuclear Deterrence teases out the paradoxical nuclear interactions between France and Germany from 1954 to the present day.

Power and Protest

Jeremi Suri
Power and Protest Book PDF

Author : Jeremi Suri
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2005-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0674044169

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Power and Protest by Jeremi Suri Pdf

In a brilliantly conceived book, Jeremi Suri puts the tumultuous 1960s into a truly international perspective in the first study to examine the connections between great power diplomacy and global social protest. Profoundly disturbed by increasing social and political discontent, Cold War powers united on the international front, in the policy of detente. Though reflecting traditional balance of power considerations, detente thus also developed from a common urge for stability among leaders who by the late 1960s were worried about increasingly threatening domestic social activism. In the early part of the decade, Cold War pressures simultaneously inspired activists and constrained leaders; within a few years activism turned revolutionary on a global scale. Suri examines the decade through leaders and protesters on three continents, including Mao Zedong, Charles de Gaulle, Martin Luther King Jr., Daniel Cohn-Bendit, and Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. He describes connections between policy and protest from the Berkeley riots to the Prague Spring, from the Paris strikes to massive unrest in Wuhan, China. Designed to protect the existing political order and repress movements for change, detente gradually isolated politics from the public. The growth of distrust and disillusion in nearly every society left a lasting legacy of global unrest, fragmentation, and unprecedented public skepticism toward authority.

West Germany and the Portuguese Dictatorship, 1968–1974

R. Lopes
West Germany and the Portuguese Dictatorship 1968 1974 Book PDF

Author : R. Lopes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137402080

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West Germany and the Portuguese Dictatorship, 1968–1974 by R. Lopes Pdf

West Germany and the Portuguese Dictatorship 1968-1974 examines West Germany's ambiguous policy towards the Portuguese dictatorship of Marcelo Caetano. Lopes sheds new light on the social, economic, military, and diplomatic dimensions of the awkward relationship between the Federal Republic of Germany and the Caetano regime.

Paradoxes of Peace

Alice Holmes Cooper
Paradoxes of Peace Book PDF

Author : Alice Holmes Cooper
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : 0472106244

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Paradoxes of Peace by Alice Holmes Cooper Pdf

Thoughtfully examines the paradox of peace activism in postwar Germany