Oxford Physics In The Thirteenth Century

Oxford Physics In The Thirteenth Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Oxford Physics In The Thirteenth Century book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Oxford Physics in the Thirteenth Century

Cecilia Trifogli
Oxford Physics in the Thirteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Cecilia Trifogli
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004453005

Get Book

Oxford Physics in the Thirteenth Century by Cecilia Trifogli Pdf

This volume deals with the reception of Aristotle's natural philosophy in Oxford between 1250 and 1270. It examines a group of ten unedited commentaries on Aristotle's Physics. This book consists of four main chapters devoted respectively to the concepts of motion, infinity, place, and time. Topics included are the question about the nature of motion, the discussion of the actual infinity in numbers, the relation between Aristotle's concepts of place in the Physics and in the Categories, the debate about the reality and the unicity of time. This book offers a comprehensive philosophical analysis of a hitherto unexplored phase of the Aristotelian natural philosophy in the Middle Ages.

Medieval Philosophy

Peter Adamson
Medieval Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192579935

Get Book

Medieval Philosophy by Peter Adamson Pdf

Peter Adamson presents a lively introduction to six hundred years of European philosophy, from the beginning of the ninth century to the end of the fourteenth century. The medieval period is one of the richest in the history of philosophy, yet one of the least widely known. Adamson introduces us to some of the greatest thinkers of the Western intellectual tradition, including Peter Abelard, Anselm of Canterbury, Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, and Roger Bacon. And the medieval period was notable for the emergence of great women thinkers, including Hildegard of Bingen, Marguerite Porete, and Julian of Norwich. Original ideas and arguments were developed in every branch of philosophy during this period - not just philosophy of religion and theology, but metaphysics, philosophy of logic and language, moral and political theory, psychology, and the foundations of mathematics and natural science.

John Buridan, Quaestiones super octo libros Physicorum Aristotelis (secundum ultimam lecturam)

John Buridan
John Buridan Quaestiones super octo libros Physicorum Aristotelis secundum ultimam lecturam Book PDF

Author : John Buridan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789004322356

Get Book

John Buridan, Quaestiones super octo libros Physicorum Aristotelis (secundum ultimam lecturam) by John Buridan Pdf

This volume presents the first critical edition of books III and IV of the final redaction of John Buridan's Questions Commentary on Aristotle's Physics. The edition is accompanied by a detailed guide to the contents of Buridan's questions.

O ye Gentlemen: Arabic Studies on Science and Literary Culture

Arnoud Vrolijk,Jan Hogendijk
O ye Gentlemen Arabic Studies on Science and Literary Culture Book PDF

Author : Arnoud Vrolijk,Jan Hogendijk
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789047422051

Get Book

O ye Gentlemen: Arabic Studies on Science and Literary Culture by Arnoud Vrolijk,Jan Hogendijk Pdf

O ye Gentlemen explores two permanent and vital strands in Arabic culture: the Greek tradition in science and philosophy and the literary tradition. More than thirty essays demonstrate that the strands freely interweave within the broader scope of Schrifttum.

The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Physics and Cosmology

Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci
The Arabic Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna s Physics and Cosmology Book PDF

Author : Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781614519355

Get Book

The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Physics and Cosmology by Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci Pdf

Avicenna (Ibn Sīnā) greatly influenced later medieval thinking about the earth and the cosmos, not only in his own civilization, but also in Hebrew and Latin cultures. The studies presented in this volume discuss the reception of prominent theories by Avicenna from the early 11th century onwards by thinkers like Averroes, Fahraddin ar-Razi, Samuel ibn Tibbon or Albertus Magnus. Among the topics which receive particular attention are the definition and existence of motion and time. Other important topics are covered too, such as Avicenna’s theories of vacuum, causality, elements, substantial change, minerals, floods and mountains. It emerges, among other things, that Avicenna inherited to the discussion an acute sense for the epistemological status of natural science and for the mental and concrete existence of its objects. The volume also addresses the philological and historical circumstances of the textual tradition and sheds light on the translators Dominicus Gundisalvi, Avendauth and Alfred of Sareshel in particular. The articles of this volume are presented by scholars who convened in 2013 to discuss their research on the influence of Avicenna’s physics and cosmology in the Villa Vigoni, Italy.

Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages: The Fourteenth Century

Chris Schabel
Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages The Fourteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Chris Schabel
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 807 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047431688

Get Book

Theological Quodlibeta in the Middle Ages: The Fourteenth Century by Chris Schabel Pdf

The second of two volumes on special theological disputations from ca. 1230-1330 in which audience members asked the era’s greatest intellectuals questions de quolibet, “about anything.” The variety of the material and the authors’ stature make the genre uniquely fascinating.

The Elements of Avicenna's Physics

Andreas Lammer
The Elements of Avicenna s Physics Book PDF

Author : Andreas Lammer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110546798

Get Book

The Elements of Avicenna's Physics by Andreas Lammer Pdf

This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the physical theory of the Islamic philosopher Avicenna (d. 1037). It seeks to understand his contribution against the developments within the preceding Greek and Arabic intellectual milieus, and to appreciate his philosophy as such by emphasising his independence as a critical and systematic thinker. Exploring Avicenna’s method of "teaching and learning," it investigates the implications of his account of the natural body as a three-dimensionally extended composite of matter and form, and examines his views on nature as a principle of motion and his analysis of its relation to soul. Moreover, it demonstrates how Avicenna defends the Aristotelian conception of place against the strident criticism of his predecessors, among other things, by disproving the existence of void and space. Finally, it sheds new light on Avicenna’s account of the essence and the existence of time. For the first time taking into account the entire range of Avicenna’s major writings, this study fills a gap in our understanding both of the history of natural philosophy in general and of the philosophy of Avicenna in particular.

A Companion to the Philosophy of Robert Kilwardby

Paul Thom,Henrik Lagerlund
A Companion to the Philosophy of Robert Kilwardby Book PDF

Author : Paul Thom,Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004235991

Get Book

A Companion to the Philosophy of Robert Kilwardby by Paul Thom,Henrik Lagerlund Pdf

Cardinal and Archbishop of Canterbury Robert Kilwardby OP (c. 1215-1279) was a very important and influential thinker in his time, but he has not received the scholarly attention he deserves. In this book we present the first study of all of his philosophical works from logic and grammar to metaphysics and ethics. It contains a substantial introduction about Kilwardby's life and work as well as a comprehensive bibliography. The articles are all newly written by the foremost experts on Kilwardby today. The book should be of interest to any one studying medieval philosophy but foremost for scholars of thirteenth century philosophy. Contributors include Henrik Lagerlund, Paul Thom, Anthony Celano, Alessandro D. Conti, Amos Corbini, Silvia Donati, C.H. Kneepkens, Alfonso Maierù, José Filipe Silva and Cecilia Trifogli.

The Summa Halensis

Lydia Schumacher
The Summa Halensis Book PDF

Author : Lydia Schumacher
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110685084

Get Book

The Summa Halensis by Lydia Schumacher Pdf

For generations, early Franciscan thought has been widely regarded as unoriginal: a mere attempt to systematize the longstanding intellectual tradition of Augustine in the face of the rising popularity of Aristotle. This volume brings together leading scholars in the field to undertake a major study of the major doctrines and debates of the so-called Summa Halensis (1236-45), which was collaboratively authored by the founding members of the Franciscan school at Paris, above all, Alexander of Hales, and John of La Rochelle, in an effort to lay down the Franciscan intellectual tradition or the first time. The contributions will highlight that this tradition, far from unoriginal, laid the groundwork for later Franciscan thought, which is often regarded as formative for modern thought. Furthermore, the volume shows the role this Summa played in the development of the burgeoning field of systematic theology, which has its origins in the young university of Paris. This is a crucial and groundbreaking study for those with interests in the history of western thought and theology specifically.

Philosophy and Theology in the Long Middle Ages

Kent Emery,Russell Friedman,Andreas Speer
Philosophy and Theology in the Long Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Kent Emery,Russell Friedman,Andreas Speer
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1020 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004201750

Get Book

Philosophy and Theology in the Long Middle Ages by Kent Emery,Russell Friedman,Andreas Speer Pdf

The title of this Festschrift to Stephen Brown points to the understanding of medieval philosophy and theology in the longue durée of their traditions and discourses. The 35 contributions are disposed in five parts: Metaphysics and Natural Philosophy, Epistemology and Ethics, Philosophy and Theology, Theological Questions, Text and Context.

Physics of the Human Temporality

Ihor Lubashevsky,Natalie Plavinska
Physics of the Human Temporality Book PDF

Author : Ihor Lubashevsky,Natalie Plavinska
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030826123

Get Book

Physics of the Human Temporality by Ihor Lubashevsky,Natalie Plavinska Pdf

This book presents a novel account of the human temporal dimension called the “human temporality” and develops a special mathematical formalism for describing such an object as the human mind. One of the characteristic features of the human mind is its temporal extent. For objects of physical reality, only the present exists, which may be conceived as a point-like moment in time. In the human temporality, the past retained in the memory, the imaginary future, and the present coexist and are closely intertwined and impact one another. This book focuses on one of the fragments of the human temporality called the complex present. A detailed analysis of the classical and modern concepts has enabled the authors to put forward the idea of the multi-component structure of the present. For the concept of the complex present, the authors proposed a novel account that involves a qualitative description and a special mathematical formalism. This formalism takes into account human goal-oriented behavior and uncertainty in human perception. The present book can be interesting for theoreticians, physicists dealing with modeling systems where the human factor plays a crucial role, philosophers who are interested in applying philosophical concepts to constructing mathematical models, and psychologists whose research is related to modeling mental processes.

The Legacy of Early Franciscan Thought

Lydia Schumacher
The Legacy of Early Franciscan Thought Book PDF

Author : Lydia Schumacher
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110684889

Get Book

The Legacy of Early Franciscan Thought by Lydia Schumacher Pdf

The legacy of late medieval Franciscan thought is uncontested: for generations, the influence of late-13th and 14th century Franciscans on the development of modern thought has been celebrated by some and loathed by others. However, the legacy of early Franciscan thought, as it developed in the first generation of Franciscan thinkers who worked at the recently-founded University of Paris in the first half of the 13th century, is a virtually foreign concept in the relevant scholarship. The reason for this is that early Franciscans are widely regarded as mere codifiers and perpetrators of the earlier medieval, largely Augustinian, tradition, from which later Franciscans supposedly departed. In this study, leading scholars of both periods in the Franciscan intellectual tradition join forces to highlight the continuity between early and late Franciscan thinkers which is often overlooked by those who emphasize their discrepancies in terms of methodology and sources. At the same time, the contributors seek to paint a more nuanced picture of the tradition’s legacy to Western thought, highlighting aspects of it that were passed down for generations to follow as well as the extremely different contexts and ends for which originally Franciscan ideas came to be employed in later medieval and modern thought.

In Physicam Aristotelis

Richard Rufus (of Cornwall)
In Physicam Aristotelis Book PDF

Author : Richard Rufus (of Cornwall)
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0197262740

Get Book

In Physicam Aristotelis by Richard Rufus (of Cornwall) Pdf

As one of the earliest Western physics teachers, Richard Rufus of Cornwall helped transform Western natural philosophy in the 13th century. But despite the importance of Rufus's works, they were effectively lost for 500 years, and the Physics commentary is the first complete work of his ever to be printed. Rufus taught at the Universities of Paris and Oxford from 1231 to 1256, at the very time when exposure to Aristotle's ibri naturales was revolutionizing the academic curriculum; indeed Rufus gave the earliest surviving lectures on physics and metaphysics. Rufus not only expounded the views of Aristotle and the commentator Averroes, but he also challenged them, and this lively discussion proved to be enormously influential. Rufus rejected Aristotle's theory of projectile motion, and this rival view was later adopted by Franciscus de Marchia. His revised account of the place of the heavens was taken up by Roger Bacon and Thomas Aquinas; and his defence of creation, still considered a cogent reply to Aristotle's claims for a beginningless universe, was to be embraced by both Bacon and Bonaventure. Professor Wood's meticulous edition sheds light on that Crucial period when the medieval West for the first time acquired a comprehensive scientific account of the cosmos.

Citation and Authority in Medieval and Renaissance Musical Culture

Suzannah Clark,Elizabeth Eva Leach
Citation and Authority in Medieval and Renaissance Musical Culture Book PDF

Author : Suzannah Clark,Elizabeth Eva Leach
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Music
ISBN : 184383166X

Get Book

Citation and Authority in Medieval and Renaissance Musical Culture by Suzannah Clark,Elizabeth Eva Leach Pdf

Essays - collected in honour of Margaret Bent - examining how medieval and Renaissance composers responded to the tradition in which they worked through a process of citation of and commentary on earlier authors.

Robert Kilwardby on the Human Soul

José Filipe Silva
Robert Kilwardby on the Human Soul Book PDF

Author : José Filipe Silva
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004226623

Get Book

Robert Kilwardby on the Human Soul by José Filipe Silva Pdf

Robert Kilwardby on the Human Soul examines Kilwardby’s role in conciliating Aristotelian and Augustinian views on the soul, soul-body relation, and cognition. The detailed investigation into Kilwardby’s pluralism of forms sheds new light into the Oxford Prohibitions of 1277.