Pachakutik And The Rise And Decline Of The Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement

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Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement

Kenneth J. Mijeski,Scott H. Beck
Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement Book PDF

Author : Kenneth J. Mijeski,Scott H. Beck
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780896804777

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Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement by Kenneth J. Mijeski,Scott H. Beck Pdf

The mobilization of militant indigenous politics is one of the most important stories in Latin American studies today. In this critical work, Kenneth J. Mijeski and Scott H. Beck examine the rise and decline of Ecuador’s leading indigenous party, Pachakutik, as it tried to transform the state into a participative democracy. Using in-depth interviews with political activists, as well as a powerful statistical analysis of election results, the authors show that the political election game failed to advance the causes of Ecuador’s poor or the movement’s own indigenous supporters. Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement is an extraordinarily valuable case study of Ecuador’s indigenous movement and the challenges it still faces.

Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement

Kenneth J. Mijeski,Scott H. Beck
Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement Book PDF

Author : Kenneth J. Mijeski,Scott H. Beck
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780896802803

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Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement by Kenneth J. Mijeski,Scott H. Beck Pdf

One of the most important stories in Latin American studies today is the emergence of left-leaning social movements sweeping across Latin America includes the mobilization of militant indigenous politics. Formed in 1995 in Ecuador to advance the interests of a variety of people’s organizations and to serve as an alternative to the country’s traditional political parties, Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement (Pachakutik) is an indigenist-based movement and political party. In this critical work, Kenneth J. Mijeski and Scott H. Beck evaluate the successes and failures experienced by Ecuador’s Indians in their quest to transform the state into a participative democracy that would address the needs of the country’s long-ignored and impoverished majority, both indigenous and nonindigenous. Using a powerful statistical technique and in-depth interviews with political activists, the authors show that the political election game failed to advance the cause of either Ecuador’s poor majority or the movement’s own indigenous base. Pachakutik and the Rise and Decline of the Ecuadorian Indigenous Movement is an extraordinarily valuable case study that examines the birth, development, and in this case, waning of Ecuador’s indigenous movement.

Pachakutik

Marc Becker
Pachakutik Book PDF

Author : Marc Becker
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442207554

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Pachakutik by Marc Becker Pdf

This authoritative book provides a deeply informed overview of contemporary Indigenous movements in Ecuador. Leading scholar Marc Becker traces the growing influence of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE) in the wake of a 1990 uprising, the launch of a new political movement called Pachakutik in 1995, and the election of Rafael Correa in 2006. Even though CONAIE, Pachakutik, and Correa shared similar concerns for social justice, they soon came into conflict with each other. Becker examines the competing strategies and philosophies that emerge when social movements and political parties embrace comparable visions but follow different paths to realize their objectives. In exploring the multiple and conflictive strategies that Indigenous movements have followed over the past twenty years, he definitively charts the trajectory of one of the Americas' most powerful and best organized social movements.

The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America

Raúl L. Madrid
The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Raúl L. Madrid
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521195591

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The Rise of Ethnic Politics in Latin America by Raúl L. Madrid Pdf

Explores why indigenous movements have recently won elections for the first time in the history of Latin America.

Ecuador’s “Good Living”

Carlos E. Gallegos-Anda
Ecuador s Good Living Book PDF

Author : Carlos E. Gallegos-Anda
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004439511

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Ecuador’s “Good Living” by Carlos E. Gallegos-Anda Pdf

Ecuador’s “Good Living”: Crises, Discourse, and Law by Gallegos-Anda, presents a critical approach towards the concept of Buen Vivir that was included in Ecuador’s 2008 Constitution, presenting new inductive theories that analyse the context and power relations that forged it.

Historical Dictionary of Ecuador

George M. Lauderbaugh
Historical Dictionary of Ecuador Book PDF

Author : George M. Lauderbaugh
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538102466

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Historical Dictionary of Ecuador by George M. Lauderbaugh Pdf

Historical Dictionary of Ecuador contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 800 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture.

Latin American Politics and Development

Howard J. Wiarda,Harvey F. Kline
Latin American Politics and Development Book PDF

Author : Howard J. Wiarda,Harvey F. Kline
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813349053

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Latin American Politics and Development by Howard J. Wiarda,Harvey F. Kline Pdf

For over thirty years, Latin American Politics and Development has kept instructors and students abreast of current affairs and changes in Latin America. Now in its ninth edition, this definitive text has been updated throughout and features contributions from experts in the field, including twenty new and revised chapters on Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America. The fully updated foundational section includes new chapters on political economy and U.S.-Latin American relations and covers the changing context of Latin American politics, the pattern of historical development, political culture, interest groups and political parties, government machinery, the role of the state and public policy, and the struggle for democracy. In addition to detailed country-by-country chapters, Latin American Politics and Development provides a comprehensive regional overview.

Oil, Revolution, and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia

Flora Lu,Gabriela Valdivia,Néstor L. Silva
Oil Revolution and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia Book PDF

Author : Flora Lu,Gabriela Valdivia,Néstor L. Silva
Publisher : Springer
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137533623

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Oil, Revolution, and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia by Flora Lu,Gabriela Valdivia,Néstor L. Silva Pdf

This book addresses the political ecology of the Ecuadorian petro-state since the turn of the century and contextualizes state-civil society relations in contemporary Ecuador to produce an analysis of oil and Revolution in twenty-first century Latin America. Ecuador’s recent history is marked by changes in state-citizen relations: the election of political firebrand, Rafael Correa; a new constitution recognizing the value of pluriculturality and nature’s rights; and new rules for distributing state oil revenues. One of the most emblematic projects at this time is the Correa administration’s Revolución Ciudadana, an oil-funded project of social investment and infrastructural development that claims to blaze a responsible and responsive path towards wellbeing for all Ecuadorians. The contributors to this book examine the key interventions of the recent political revolution—the investment of oil revenues into public works in Amazonia and across Ecuador; an initiative to keep oil underground; and the protection of the country’s most marginalized peoples—to illustrate how new forms of citizenship are required and forged. Through a focus on Amazonia and the Waorani, this book analyzes the burdens and opportunities created by oil-financed social and environmental change, and how these alter life in Amazonian extraction sites and across Ecuador.

Rethinking Latin American Social Movements

Richard Stahler-Sholk,Harry E. Vanden,Marc Becker
Rethinking Latin American Social Movements Book PDF

Author : Richard Stahler-Sholk,Harry E. Vanden,Marc Becker
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442235694

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Rethinking Latin American Social Movements by Richard Stahler-Sholk,Harry E. Vanden,Marc Becker Pdf

This groundbreaking text explores the dramatic evolution in Latin American social movements over the past fifteen years. Assessing both the continuities in social movement dynamics and important new tendencies, this book will be essential reading for all students of Latin American politics and society.

The History of Ecuador

George M. Lauderbaugh
The History of Ecuador Book PDF

Author : George M. Lauderbaugh
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9798216097358

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The History of Ecuador by George M. Lauderbaugh Pdf

This handbook provides an unmatched, comprehensive political history of Ecuador written in English. Ecuador is a nation of over 13 million people, its area between that of the states of Wyoming and Colorado. Like the United States, Ecuador's government features a democratically elected President serving for a four-year term. The Galápagos Islands, well known as the birthplace of Darwin's Theory of Evolution, are part of a province of Ecuador. The History of Ecuador focuses primarily on the political history of Ecuador and how these past events impact the nation today. This text examines the traditions established by Ecuador's great caudillos (strong men) such as Juan José Flores, Gabriel García Moreno, and Eloy Alfaro, and documents the attempts of liberal leaders to modernize Ecuador by following the example of the United States. This book also discusses three economic booms in Ecuador's history: the Cacao Boom 1890–1914; the Banana Boom 1948–1960; and the Oil Boom 1972–1992.

Identity, Development, and the Politics of the Past

Daniel Bauer
Identity Development and the Politics of the Past Book PDF

Author : Daniel Bauer
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781607327608

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Identity, Development, and the Politics of the Past by Daniel Bauer Pdf

Combining personal narrative and ethnography, Identity, Development, and the Politics of the Past examines cultural change in a rural Ecuadorian fishing village where the community has worked to stake claim to an Indigenous identity in the face of economic, social, and political integration. By documenting how villagers have reconstructed their identity through the use of archaeology and political demarcation of territory, author Daniel Bauer shows that ethnicity is part of a complex social matrix that involves politics, economics, and history. Residents in the coastal community of Salango pushed for formal recognition of Indigenous identity while highlighting their pre-Hispanic roots in order to make claims about cultural continuity and ancestrality. Bauer considers the extent to which the politics of identity is embedded in the process of community-based development, paying close attention to how local conceptions of identity and residents’ ideas about their own identity and the identities of others fit within the broader context of Ecuadorian and Latin American notions of mestizaje. He emphasizes ethnogenesis and the fluid nature of identity as residents reference prehistory and the archaeological record as anchor points for claims to an Indigenous ethnic identity. Identity, Development, and the Politics of the Past moves beyond existing studies that center on questions of authenticity and instead focuses on the ways people make claims to identity. This book makes a significant contribution to the growing body of literature on the Ecuadorian coast and directs scholars who focus on Ecuador to expand their focus beyond the highland and Amazonian regions. It will be of interest to students and scholars of Latin American studies, anthropology, ethnology, economic development, and ethnic identity.

Latin American Democracy

Richard L. Millett,Jennifer S. Holmes,Orlando J. Pérez
Latin American Democracy Book PDF

Author : Richard L. Millett,Jennifer S. Holmes,Orlando J. Pérez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317908425

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Latin American Democracy by Richard L. Millett,Jennifer S. Holmes,Orlando J. Pérez Pdf

More than thirty years have passed since Latin America began the arduous task of transitioning from military-led rule to democracy. In this time, more countries have moved toward the institutional bases of democracy than at any time in the region’s history. Nearly all countries have held free, competitive elections and most have had peaceful alternations in power between opposing political forces. Despite these advances, however, Latin American countries continue to face serious domestic and international challenges to the consolidation of stable democratic governance. The challenges range from weak political institutions, corruption, legacies of militarism, transnational crime, and globalization among others. In the second edition of Latin American Democracy contributors – both academics and practitioners, North Americans, Latin Americans, and Spaniards—explore and assess the state of democratic consolidation in Latin America by focusing on the specific issues and challenges confronting democratic governance in the region. This thoroughly updated revision provides new chapters on: the environment, decentralization, the economy, indigenous groups, and the role of China in the region.

The Challenge of Legal Pluralism

Marc Simon Thomas
The Challenge of Legal Pluralism Book PDF

Author : Marc Simon Thomas
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317039198

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The Challenge of Legal Pluralism by Marc Simon Thomas Pdf

Within the Latin American context, legal pluralism is often depicted as a dichotomy between customary law and national law. In addition, the use of customary law alongside national law is frequently portrayed as a vehicle of resistance. This book argues that, because ordinary Indians are not positively biased in favor of customary law per se, a heterogeneity of legal practices can be observed on a daily basis, which consequently undermines the commonly held view of customary law as a "counter-hegemonic strategy", even if, on other socio-geographical levels, this thinking in terms of resistance holds true. Based on qualitative research, the work analyzes how internal conflicts among indigenous inhabitants of the Ecuadorian highlands are being settled in a situation of formal legal pluralism, and what can be learned from this in terms of Indian-state relationships. It is shown that, on a local level, the phenomenological dimension of legal pluralism can be termed "interlegality." On a macro level, ontological assumptions underscore that legal pluralism is still seen as a dichotomy between customary and national law. Multidisciplinary in nature, the book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of Legal Pluralism, Cultural Anthropology and Latin American Studies.

Mestizaje and Globalization

Stefanie Wickstrom,Philip D. Young
Mestizaje and Globalization Book PDF

Author : Stefanie Wickstrom,Philip D. Young
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816530908

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Mestizaje and Globalization by Stefanie Wickstrom,Philip D. Young Pdf

Mestizaje and Globalization contributes to an emerging multidisciplinary effort to explore how identities are imposed, negotiated, and reconstructed. The volume offers a comprehensive and empirically diverse collection of insights that look beyond nationalistic mestizaje projects to a diversity of local concepts, understandings, and resistance, with particular attention to cases in Latin America and the United States.

The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Development

Julie Cupples,Marcela Palomino-Schalscha,Manuel Prieto
The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Development Book PDF

Author : Julie Cupples,Marcela Palomino-Schalscha,Manuel Prieto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351669689

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The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Development by Julie Cupples,Marcela Palomino-Schalscha,Manuel Prieto Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Development seeks to engage with comprehensive, contemporary, and critical theoretical debates on Latin American development. The volume draws on contributions from across the humanities and social sciences and, unlike earlier volumes of this kind, explicitly highlights the disruptions to the field being brought by a range of anti-capitalist, decolonial, feminist, and ontological intellectual contributions. The chapters consider in depth the harms and suffering caused by various oppressive forces, as well as the creative and often revolutionary ways in which ordinary Latin Americans resist, fight back, and work to construct development defined broadly as the struggle for a better and more dignified life. The book covers many key themes including development policy and practice; neoliberalism and its aftermath; the role played by social movements in cities and rural areas; the politics of water, oil, and other environmental resources; indigenous and Afro-descendant rights; and the struggles for gender equality. With contributions from authors working in Latin America, the US and Canada, Europe, and New Zealand at a range of universities and other organizations, the handbook is an invaluable resource for students and teachers in development studies, Latin American studies, cultural studies, human geography, anthropology, sociology, political science, and economics, as well as for activists and development practitioners.