Parallel And Distributed Computing

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Parallel and Distributed Computation: Numerical Methods

Author : Dimitri Bertsekas,John Tsitsiklis
Publisher : Athena Scientific
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781886529151

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Parallel and Distributed Computation: Numerical Methods by Dimitri Bertsekas,John Tsitsiklis Pdf

This highly acclaimed work, first published by Prentice Hall in 1989, is a comprehensive and theoretically sound treatment of parallel and distributed numerical methods. It focuses on algorithms that are naturally suited for massive parallelization, and it explores the fundamental convergence, rate of convergence, communication, and synchronization issues associated with such algorithms. This is an extensive book, which aside from its focus on parallel and distributed algorithms, contains a wealth of material on a broad variety of computation and optimization topics. It is an excellent supplement to several of our other books, including Convex Optimization Algorithms (Athena Scientific, 2015), Nonlinear Programming (Athena Scientific, 1999), Dynamic Programming and Optimal Control (Athena Scientific, 2012), Neuro-Dynamic Programming (Athena Scientific, 1996), and Network Optimization (Athena Scientific, 1998). The on-line edition of the book contains a 95-page solutions manual.

Parallel Distributed Processing

Author : David E. Rumelhart,James L. MacClelland,PDP Research Group
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Cognition
ISBN : OCLC:1355865645

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Parallel Distributed Processing by David E. Rumelhart,James L. MacClelland,PDP Research Group Pdf

What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind. The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network. Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.

Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author : Sushil K Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold L Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles C Weems
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128039380

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Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing by Sushil K Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold L Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles C Weems Pdf

Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing provides resources and guidance for those learning PDC as well as those teaching students new to the discipline. The pervasiveness of computing devices containing multicore CPUs and GPUs, including home and office PCs, laptops, and mobile devices, is making even common users dependent on parallel processing. Certainly, it is no longer sufficient for even basic programmers to acquire only the traditional sequential programming skills. The preceding trends point to the need for imparting a broad-based skill set in PDC technology. However, the rapid changes in computing hardware platforms and devices, languages, supporting programming environments, and research advances, poses a challenge both for newcomers and seasoned computer scientists. This edited collection has been developed over the past several years in conjunction with the IEEE technical committee on parallel processing (TCPP), which held several workshops and discussions on learning parallel computing and integrating parallel concepts into courses throughout computer science curricula. Contributed and developed by the leading minds in parallel computing research and instruction Provides resources and guidance for those learning PDC as well as those teaching students new to the discipline Succinctly addresses a range of parallel and distributed computing topics Pedagogically designed to ensure understanding by experienced engineers and newcomers Developed over the past several years in conjunction with the IEEE technical committee on parallel processing (TCPP), which held several workshops and discussions on learning parallel computing and integrating parallel concepts

Patterns and Skeletons for Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author : Fethi A. Rabhi,Sergei Gorlatch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447100973

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Patterns and Skeletons for Parallel and Distributed Computing by Fethi A. Rabhi,Sergei Gorlatch Pdf

Patterns and Skeletons for Parallel and Distributed Computing is a unique survey of research work in high-level parallel and distributed computing over the past ten years. Comprising contributions from the leading researchers in Europe and the US, it looks at interaction patterns and their role in parallel and distributed processing, and demonstrates for the first time the link between skeletons and design patterns. It focuses on computation and communication structures that are beyond simple message-passing or remote procedure calling, and also on pragmatic approaches that lead to practical design and programming methodologies with their associated compilers and tools. The book is divided into two parts which cover: skeletons-related material such as expressing and composing skeletons, formal transformation, cost modelling and languages, compilers and run-time systems for skeleton-based programming.- design patterns and other related concepts, applied to other areas such as real-time, embedded and distributed systems. It will be an essential reference for researchers undertaking new projects in this area, and will also provide useful background reading for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate courses on parallel or distributed system design.

An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Processing

Author : John A. Sharp
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015012761063

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An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Processing by John A. Sharp Pdf

This book is an introduction to the highly topical areas of distributed and parallel processing, and will be of value to computer science undergraduates, students of electrical engineering, electronics and microprocessors, and non-specialist professionals working in related areas.

PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING : ARCHITECTURES AND ALGORITHMS

Author : BASU, S. K.
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9788120352124

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PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING : ARCHITECTURES AND ALGORITHMS by BASU, S. K. Pdf

This concise text is designed to present the recent advances in parallel and distributed architectures and algorithms within an integrated framework. Beginning with an introduction to the basic concepts, the book goes on discussing the basic methods of parallelism exploitation in computation through vector processing, super scalar and VLIW processing, array processing, associative processing, systolic algorithms, and dataflow computation. After introducing interconnection networks, it discusses parallel algorithms for sorting, Fourier transform, matrix algebra, and graph theory. The second part focuses on basics and selected theoretical issues of distributed processing. Architectures and algorithms have been dealt in an integrated way throughout the book. The last chapter focuses on the different paradigms and issues of high performance computing making the reading more interesting. This book is meant for the senior level undergraduate and postgraduate students of computer science and engineering, and information technology. The book is also useful for the postgraduate students of computer science and computer application.

Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author : Claudia Leopold
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028653629

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Parallel and Distributed Computing by Claudia Leopold Pdf

An all-inclusive survey of the fundamentals of parallel and distributed computing. The use of parallel and distributed computing has increased dramatically over the past few years, giving rise to a variety of projects, implementations, and buzzwords surrounding the subject. Although the areas of parallel and distributed computing have traditionally evolved separately, these models have overlapping goals and characteristics. Parallel and Distributed Computing surveys the models and paradigms in this converging area of parallel and distributed computing and considers the diverse approaches within a common text. Covering a comprehensive set of models and paradigms, the material also skims lightly over more specific details and serves as both an introduction and a survey. Novice readers will be able to quickly grasp a balanced overview with the review of central concepts, problems, and ideas, while the more experienced researcher will appreciate the specific comparisons between models, the coherency of the parallel and distributed computing field, and the discussion of less well-known proposals. Other topics covered include: * Data parallelism * Shared-memory programming * Message passing * Client/server computing * Code mobility * Coordination, object-oriented, high-level, and abstract models * And much more Parallel and Distributed Computing is a perfect tool for students and can be used as a foundation for parallel and distributed computing courses. Application developers will find this book helpful to get an overview before choosing a particular programming style to study in depth, and researchers and programmers will appreciate the wealth of information concerning the various areas of parallel and distributed computing.

Assignment Problems in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author : Shahid H. Bokhari
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461320036

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Assignment Problems in Parallel and Distributed Computing by Shahid H. Bokhari Pdf

This book has been written for practitioners, researchers and stu dents in the fields of parallel and distributed computing. Its objective is to provide detailed coverage of the applications of graph theoretic tech niques to the problems of matching resources and requirements in multi ple computer systems. There has been considerable research in this area over the last decade and intense work continues even as this is being written. For the practitioner, this book serves as a rich source of solution techniques for problems that are routinely encountered in the real world. Algorithms are presented in sufficient detail to permit easy implementa tion; background material and fundamental concepts are covered in full. The researcher will find a clear exposition of graph theoretic tech niques applied to parallel and distributed computing. Research results are covered and many hitherto unpublished spanning the last decade results by the author are included. There are many unsolved problems in this field-it is hoped that this book will stimulate further research.

Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies

Author : Yong Zhang,Yicheng Xu,Hui Tian
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030692445

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Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies by Yong Zhang,Yicheng Xu,Hui Tian Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications, and Technologies, PDCAT 2020, which took place in Shenzhen, China, during December 28-30, 2020. The 34 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 109 submissions. They deal with parallel and distributed computing of networking and architectures, software systems and technologies, algorithms and applications, and security and privacy.

Distributed and Cloud Computing

Author : Kai Hwang,Jack Dongarra,Geoffrey C. Fox
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128002049

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Distributed and Cloud Computing by Kai Hwang,Jack Dongarra,Geoffrey C. Fox Pdf

Distributed and Cloud Computing: From Parallel Processing to the Internet of Things offers complete coverage of modern distributed computing technology including clusters, the grid, service-oriented architecture, massively parallel processors, peer-to-peer networking, and cloud computing. It is the first modern, up-to-date distributed systems textbook; it explains how to create high-performance, scalable, reliable systems, exposing the design principles, architecture, and innovative applications of parallel, distributed, and cloud computing systems. Topics covered by this book include: facilitating management, debugging, migration, and disaster recovery through virtualization; clustered systems for research or ecommerce applications; designing systems as web services; and social networking systems using peer-to-peer computing. The principles of cloud computing are discussed using examples from open-source and commercial applications, along with case studies from the leading distributed computing vendors such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Google. Each chapter includes exercises and further reading, with lecture slides and more available online. This book will be ideal for students taking a distributed systems or distributed computing class, as well as for professional system designers and engineers looking for a reference to the latest distributed technologies including cloud, P2P and grid computing. Complete coverage of modern distributed computing technology including clusters, the grid, service-oriented architecture, massively parallel processors, peer-to-peer networking, and cloud computing Includes case studies from the leading distributed computing vendors: Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and more Explains how to use virtualization to facilitate management, debugging, migration, and disaster recovery Designed for undergraduate or graduate students taking a distributed systems course—each chapter includes exercises and further reading, with lecture slides and more available online

Parallel and Distributed Processing

Author : Jose Rolim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1332 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2000-04-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540674429

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Parallel and Distributed Processing by Jose Rolim Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings from the workshops held in conjunction with the IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, IPDPS 2000, on 1-5 May 2000 in Cancun, Mexico. The workshopsprovidea forum for bringing together researchers,practiti- ers, and designers from various backgrounds to discuss the state of the art in parallelism.Theyfocusondi erentaspectsofparallelism,fromruntimesystems to formal methods, from optics to irregular problems, from biology to networks of personal computers, from embedded systems to programming environments; the following workshops are represented in this volume: { Workshop on Personal Computer Based Networks of Workstations { Workshop on Advances in Parallel and Distributed Computational Models { Workshop on Par. and Dist. Comp. in Image, Video, and Multimedia { Workshop on High-Level Parallel Prog. Models and Supportive Env. { Workshop on High Performance Data Mining { Workshop on Solving Irregularly Structured Problems in Parallel { Workshop on Java for Parallel and Distributed Computing { WorkshoponBiologicallyInspiredSolutionsto ParallelProcessingProblems { Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems { Workshop on Embedded HPC Systems and Applications { Recon gurable Architectures Workshop { Workshop on Formal Methods for Parallel Programming { Workshop on Optics and Computer Science { Workshop on Run-Time Systems for Parallel Programming { Workshop on Fault-Tolerant Parallel and Distributed Systems All papers published in the workshops proceedings were selected by the p- gram committee on the basis of referee reports. Each paper was reviewed by independent referees who judged the papers for originality, quality, and cons- tency with the themes of the workshops.

Distributed and Parallel Systems

Author : Péter Kacsuk,Gabriele Kotsis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461544890

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Distributed and Parallel Systems by Péter Kacsuk,Gabriele Kotsis Pdf

Distributed and Parallel Systems: From Instruction Parallelism to Cluster Computing is the proceedings of the third Austrian-Hungarian Workshop on Distributed and Parallel Systems organized jointly by the Austrian Computer Society and the MTA SZTAKI Computer and Automation Research Institute. This book contains 18 full papers and 12 short papers from 14 countries around the world, including Japan, Korea and Brazil. The paper sessions cover a broad range of research topics in the area of parallel and distributed systems, including software development environments, performance evaluation, architectures, languages, algorithms, web and cluster computing. This volume will be useful to researchers and scholars interested in all areas related to parallel and distributed computing systems.

Cyber Security in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Author : Dac-Nhuong Le,Raghvendra Kumar,Brojo Kishore Mishra,Jyotir Moy Chatterjee,Manju Khari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119488057

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Cyber Security in Parallel and Distributed Computing by Dac-Nhuong Le,Raghvendra Kumar,Brojo Kishore Mishra,Jyotir Moy Chatterjee,Manju Khari Pdf

The book contains several new concepts, techniques, applications and case studies for cyber securities in parallel and distributed computing The main objective of this book is to explore the concept of cybersecurity in parallel and distributed computing along with recent research developments in the field. Also included are various real-time/offline applications and case studies in the fields of engineering and computer science and the modern tools and technologies used. Information concerning various topics relating to cybersecurity technologies is organized within the sixteen chapters of this book. Some of the important topics covered include: Research and solutions for the problem of hidden image detection Security aspects of data mining and possible solution techniques A comparative analysis of various methods used in e-commerce security and how to perform secure payment transactions in an efficient manner Blockchain technology and how it is crucial to the security industry Security for the Internet of Things Security issues and challenges in distributed computing security such as heterogeneous computing, cloud computing, fog computing, etc. Demonstrates the administration task issue in unified cloud situations as a multi-target enhancement issue in light of security Explores the concepts of cybercrime and cybersecurity and presents the statistical impact it is having on organizations Security policies and mechanisms, various categories of attacks (e.g., denial-of-service), global security architecture, along with distribution of security mechanisms Security issues in the healthcare sector with existing solutions and emerging threats.

Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing

Author : Jacek Blazewicz,Klaus Ecker,Brigitte Plateau,Denis Trystram
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 645 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662043035

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Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing by Jacek Blazewicz,Klaus Ecker,Brigitte Plateau,Denis Trystram Pdf

Here, authors from academia and practice provide practitioners, scientists and graduates with basic methods and paradigms, as well as important issues and trends across the spectrum of parallel and distributed processing. In particular, they cover such fundamental topics as efficient parallel algorithms, languages for parallel processing, parallel operating systems, architecture of parallel and distributed systems, management of resources, tools for parallel computing, parallel database systems and multimedia object servers, as well as the relevant networking aspects. A chapter is dedicated to each of parallel and distributed scientific computing, high-performance computing in molecular sciences, and multimedia applications for parallel and distributed systems.

An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Computing

Author : Joel M. Crichlow
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015038137926

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An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Computing by Joel M. Crichlow Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of both the hardware and software issues involved in designing state-of-the-art distributed and parallel computing systems. Essential for both students and practitioners, this book explores distributed computing from the bottom-up approach, starting with computing organization, communications and networks, and then discussing operating systems, client/server architectures, distributed databases and other applications. The book also includes coverage of parallel language design, including Occam and Linda. Each chapter ends with questions, and the book contains an extensive glossary and list of reference sources.