Topics In Parallel And Distributed Computing

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Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Sushil K Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold L Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles C Weems
Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing Book PDF

Author : Sushil K Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold L Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles C Weems
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128039380

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Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing by Sushil K Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold L Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles C Weems Pdf

Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing provides resources and guidance for those learning PDC as well as those teaching students new to the discipline. The pervasiveness of computing devices containing multicore CPUs and GPUs, including home and office PCs, laptops, and mobile devices, is making even common users dependent on parallel processing. Certainly, it is no longer sufficient for even basic programmers to acquire only the traditional sequential programming skills. The preceding trends point to the need for imparting a broad-based skill set in PDC technology. However, the rapid changes in computing hardware platforms and devices, languages, supporting programming environments, and research advances, poses a challenge both for newcomers and seasoned computer scientists. This edited collection has been developed over the past several years in conjunction with the IEEE technical committee on parallel processing (TCPP), which held several workshops and discussions on learning parallel computing and integrating parallel concepts into courses throughout computer science curricula. Contributed and developed by the leading minds in parallel computing research and instruction Provides resources and guidance for those learning PDC as well as those teaching students new to the discipline Succinctly addresses a range of parallel and distributed computing topics Pedagogically designed to ensure understanding by experienced engineers and newcomers Developed over the past several years in conjunction with the IEEE technical committee on parallel processing (TCPP), which held several workshops and discussions on learning parallel computing and integrating parallel concepts

Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Sushil K. Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles Weems
Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing Book PDF

Author : Sushil K. Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles Weems
Publisher : Springer
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319931098

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Topics in Parallel and Distributed Computing by Sushil K. Prasad,Anshul Gupta,Arnold Rosenberg,Alan Sussman,Charles Weems Pdf

This book introduces beginning undergraduate students of computing and computational disciplines to modern parallel and distributed programming languages and environments, including map-reduce, general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs), and graphical user interfaces (GUI) for mobile applications. The book also guides instructors via selected essays on what and how to introduce parallel and distributed computing topics into the undergraduate curricula, including quality criteria for parallel algorithms and programs, scalability, parallel performance, fault tolerance, and energy efficiency analysis. The chapters designed for students serve as supplemental textual material for early computing core courses, which students can use for learning and exercises. The illustrations, examples, and sequences of smaller steps to build larger concepts are also tools that could be inserted into existing instructor material. The chapters intended for instructors are written at a teaching level and serve as a rigorous reference to include learning goals, advice on presentation and use of the material, within early and advanced undergraduate courses. Since Parallel and Distributed Computing (PDC) now permeates most computing activities, imparting a broad-based skill set in PDC technology at various levels in the undergraduate educational fabric woven by Computer Science (CS) and Computer Engineering (CE) programs as well as related computational disciplines has become essential. This book and others in this series aim to address the need for lack of suitable textbook support for integrating PDC-related topics into undergraduate courses, especially in the early curriculum. The chapters are aligned with the curricular guidelines promulgated by the NSF/IEEE-TCPP Curriculum Initiative on Parallel and Distributed Computing for CS and CE students and with the CS2013 ACM/IEEE Computer Science Curricula.

Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing

Jacek Blazewicz,Klaus Ecker,Brigitte Plateau,Denis Trystram
Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing Book PDF

Author : Jacek Blazewicz,Klaus Ecker,Brigitte Plateau,Denis Trystram
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 645 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662043035

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Handbook on Parallel and Distributed Processing by Jacek Blazewicz,Klaus Ecker,Brigitte Plateau,Denis Trystram Pdf

Here, authors from academia and practice provide practitioners, scientists and graduates with basic methods and paradigms, as well as important issues and trends across the spectrum of parallel and distributed processing. In particular, they cover such fundamental topics as efficient parallel algorithms, languages for parallel processing, parallel operating systems, architecture of parallel and distributed systems, management of resources, tools for parallel computing, parallel database systems and multimedia object servers, as well as the relevant networking aspects. A chapter is dedicated to each of parallel and distributed scientific computing, high-performance computing in molecular sciences, and multimedia applications for parallel and distributed systems.

Distributed Computing

Hagit Attiya,Jennifer Welch
Distributed Computing Book PDF

Author : Hagit Attiya,Jennifer Welch
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004-03-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0471453242

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Distributed Computing by Hagit Attiya,Jennifer Welch Pdf

* Comprehensive introduction to the fundamental results in the mathematical foundations of distributed computing * Accompanied by supporting material, such as lecture notes and solutions for selected exercises * Each chapter ends with bibliographical notes and a set of exercises * Covers the fundamental models, issues and techniques, and features some of the more advanced topics

Tools and Environments for Parallel and Distributed Systems

Amr Zaky,Ted Lewis
Tools and Environments for Parallel and Distributed Systems Book PDF

Author : Amr Zaky,Ted Lewis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461541233

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Tools and Environments for Parallel and Distributed Systems by Amr Zaky,Ted Lewis Pdf

Developing correct and efficient software is far more complex for parallel and distributed systems than it is for sequential processors. Some of the reasons for this added complexity are: the lack of a universally acceptable parallel and distributed programming paradigm, the criticality of achieving high performance, and the difficulty of writing correct parallel and distributed programs. These factors collectively influence the current status of parallel and distributed software development tools efforts. Tools and Environments for Parallel and Distributed Systems addresses the above issues by describing working tools and environments, and gives a solid overview of some of the fundamental research being done worldwide. Topics covered in this collection are: mainstream program development tools, performance prediction tools and studies; debugging tools and research; and nontraditional tools. Audience: Suitable as a secondary text for graduate level courses in software engineering and parallel and distributed systems, and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in industry.

Solutions to Parallel and Distributed Computing Problems

Albert Y. Zomaya,Fikret Ercal,Stephan Olariu
Solutions to Parallel and Distributed Computing Problems Book PDF

Author : Albert Y. Zomaya,Fikret Ercal,Stephan Olariu
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2000-11-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028662323

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Solutions to Parallel and Distributed Computing Problems by Albert Y. Zomaya,Fikret Ercal,Stephan Olariu Pdf

Solving problems in parallel and distributed computing through the use of bioinspired techniques. Recent years have seen a surge of interest in computational methods patterned after natural phenomena, with biologically inspired techniques such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, simulated annealing, genetic algorithms, or evolutionary computer models increasingly being harnessed for problem solving in parallel and distributed computing. Solutions to Parallel and Distributed Computing Problems presents a comprehensive review of the state of the art in the field, providing researchers and practitioners with critical information on the use of bio-inspired techniques for improving software and hardware design in high-performance computing. Through contributions from top leaders in the field, this important book brings together current research results, exploring some of the most intriguing and cutting-edge topics from the world of biocomputing, including: Parallel and distributed computing of cellular automata and evolutionary algorithms How the speedup of bio-inspired algorithms will help their applicability in a wide range of problems Solving problems in parallel simulation through such techniques as simulated annealing algorithms and genetic algorithms Techniques for solving scheduling and load-balancing problems in parallel and distributed computers Applying neural networks for problem solving in wireless communication systems

Parallel and Distributed Computing

Claudia Leopold
Parallel and Distributed Computing Book PDF

Author : Claudia Leopold
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028653629

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Parallel and Distributed Computing by Claudia Leopold Pdf

An all-inclusive survey of the fundamentals of parallel and distributed computing. The use of parallel and distributed computing has increased dramatically over the past few years, giving rise to a variety of projects, implementations, and buzzwords surrounding the subject. Although the areas of parallel and distributed computing have traditionally evolved separately, these models have overlapping goals and characteristics. Parallel and Distributed Computing surveys the models and paradigms in this converging area of parallel and distributed computing and considers the diverse approaches within a common text. Covering a comprehensive set of models and paradigms, the material also skims lightly over more specific details and serves as both an introduction and a survey. Novice readers will be able to quickly grasp a balanced overview with the review of central concepts, problems, and ideas, while the more experienced researcher will appreciate the specific comparisons between models, the coherency of the parallel and distributed computing field, and the discussion of less well-known proposals. Other topics covered include: * Data parallelism * Shared-memory programming * Message passing * Client/server computing * Code mobility * Coordination, object-oriented, high-level, and abstract models * And much more Parallel and Distributed Computing is a perfect tool for students and can be used as a foundation for parallel and distributed computing courses. Application developers will find this book helpful to get an overview before choosing a particular programming style to study in depth, and researchers and programmers will appreciate the wealth of information concerning the various areas of parallel and distributed computing.

Distributed and Cloud Computing

Kai Hwang,Jack Dongarra,Geoffrey C. Fox
Distributed and Cloud Computing Book PDF

Author : Kai Hwang,Jack Dongarra,Geoffrey C. Fox
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128002049

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Distributed and Cloud Computing by Kai Hwang,Jack Dongarra,Geoffrey C. Fox Pdf

Distributed and Cloud Computing: From Parallel Processing to the Internet of Things offers complete coverage of modern distributed computing technology including clusters, the grid, service-oriented architecture, massively parallel processors, peer-to-peer networking, and cloud computing. It is the first modern, up-to-date distributed systems textbook; it explains how to create high-performance, scalable, reliable systems, exposing the design principles, architecture, and innovative applications of parallel, distributed, and cloud computing systems. Topics covered by this book include: facilitating management, debugging, migration, and disaster recovery through virtualization; clustered systems for research or ecommerce applications; designing systems as web services; and social networking systems using peer-to-peer computing. The principles of cloud computing are discussed using examples from open-source and commercial applications, along with case studies from the leading distributed computing vendors such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Google. Each chapter includes exercises and further reading, with lecture slides and more available online. This book will be ideal for students taking a distributed systems or distributed computing class, as well as for professional system designers and engineers looking for a reference to the latest distributed technologies including cloud, P2P and grid computing. Complete coverage of modern distributed computing technology including clusters, the grid, service-oriented architecture, massively parallel processors, peer-to-peer networking, and cloud computing Includes case studies from the leading distributed computing vendors: Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and more Explains how to use virtualization to facilitate management, debugging, migration, and disaster recovery Designed for undergraduate or graduate students taking a distributed systems course—each chapter includes exercises and further reading, with lecture slides and more available online

Distributed and Parallel Systems

Péter Kacsuk,Dieter Kranzlmüller,Zsolt Németh,Jens Volkert
Distributed and Parallel Systems Book PDF

Author : Péter Kacsuk,Dieter Kranzlmüller,Zsolt Németh,Jens Volkert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461511670

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Distributed and Parallel Systems by Péter Kacsuk,Dieter Kranzlmüller,Zsolt Németh,Jens Volkert Pdf

Distributed and Parallel Systems: Cluster and Grid Computing is the proceedings of the fourth Austrian-Hungarian Workshop on Distributed and Parallel Systems organized jointly by Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria and the MTA SZTAKI Computer and Automation Research Institute. The papers in this volume cover a broad range of research topics presented in four groups. The first one introduces cluster tools and techniques, especially the issues of load balancing and migration. Another six papers deal with grid and global computing including grid infrastructure, tools, applications and mobile computing. The next nine papers present general questions of distributed development and applications. The last four papers address a crucial issue in distributed computing: fault tolerance and dependable systems. This volume will be useful to researchers and scholars interested in all areas related to parallel and distributed computing systems.

Parallel Computing

Roman Trobec,Marián Vajteršic,Peter Zinterhof
Parallel Computing Book PDF

Author : Roman Trobec,Marián Vajteršic,Peter Zinterhof
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781848824096

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Parallel Computing by Roman Trobec,Marián Vajteršic,Peter Zinterhof Pdf

The use of parallel programming and architectures is essential for simulating and solving problems in modern computational practice. There has been rapid progress in microprocessor architecture, interconnection technology and software devel- ment, which are in?uencing directly the rapid growth of parallel and distributed computing. However, in order to make these bene?ts usable in practice, this dev- opment must be accompanied by progress in the design, analysis and application aspects of parallel algorithms. In particular, new approaches from parallel num- ics are important for solving complex computational problems on parallel and/or distributed systems. The contributions to this book are focused on topics most concerned in the trends of today’s parallel computing. These range from parallel algorithmics, progr- ming, tools, network computing to future parallel computing. Particular attention is paid to parallel numerics: linear algebra, differential equations, numerical integ- tion, number theory and their applications in computer simulations, which together form the kernel of the monograph. We expect that the book will be of interest to scientists working on parallel computing, doctoral students, teachers, engineers and mathematicians dealing with numerical applications and computer simulations of natural phenomena.

Parallel and Distributed Computing

Alberto Ros
Parallel and Distributed Computing Book PDF

Author : Alberto Ros
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533070575

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Parallel and Distributed Computing by Alberto Ros Pdf

The 14 chapters presented in this book cover a wide variety of representative works ranging from hardware design to application development. Particularly, the topics that are addressed are programmable and reconfigurable devices and systems, dependability of GPUs (General Purpose Units), network topologies, cache coherence protocols, resource allocation, scheduling algorithms, peertopeer networks, largescale network simulation, and parallel routines and algorithms. In this way, the articles included in this book constitute an excellent reference for engineers and researchers who have particular interests in each of these topics in parallel and distributed computing.

Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing

Michael A. Heroux,Padma Raghavan,Horst D. Simon
Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Heroux,Padma Raghavan,Horst D. Simon
Publisher : SIAM
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0898718139

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Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing by Michael A. Heroux,Padma Raghavan,Horst D. Simon Pdf

Parallel processing has been an enabling technology in scientific computing for more than 20 years. This book is the first in-depth discussion of parallel computing in 10 years; it reflects the mix of topics that mathematicians, computer scientists, and computational scientists focus on to make parallel processing effective for scientific problems. Presently, the impact of parallel processing on scientific computing varies greatly across disciplines, but it plays a vital role in most problem domains and is absolutely essential in many of them. Parallel Processing for Scientific Computing is divided into four parts: The first concerns performance modeling, analysis, and optimization; the second focuses on parallel algorithms and software for an array of problems common to many modeling and simulation applications; the third emphasizes tools and environments that can ease and enhance the process of application development; and the fourth provides a sampling of applications that require parallel computing for scaling to solve larger and realistic models that can advance science and engineering.

Assignment Problems in Parallel and Distributed Computing

Shahid H. Bokhari
Assignment Problems in Parallel and Distributed Computing Book PDF

Author : Shahid H. Bokhari
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461320036

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Assignment Problems in Parallel and Distributed Computing by Shahid H. Bokhari Pdf

This book has been written for practitioners, researchers and stu dents in the fields of parallel and distributed computing. Its objective is to provide detailed coverage of the applications of graph theoretic tech niques to the problems of matching resources and requirements in multi ple computer systems. There has been considerable research in this area over the last decade and intense work continues even as this is being written. For the practitioner, this book serves as a rich source of solution techniques for problems that are routinely encountered in the real world. Algorithms are presented in sufficient detail to permit easy implementa tion; background material and fundamental concepts are covered in full. The researcher will find a clear exposition of graph theoretic tech niques applied to parallel and distributed computing. Research results are covered and many hitherto unpublished spanning the last decade results by the author are included. There are many unsolved problems in this field-it is hoped that this book will stimulate further research.

Introduction to Parallel Computing

Roman Trobec,Boštjan Slivnik,Patricio Bulić,Borut Robič
Introduction to Parallel Computing Book PDF

Author : Roman Trobec,Boštjan Slivnik,Patricio Bulić,Borut Robič
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319988337

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Introduction to Parallel Computing by Roman Trobec,Boštjan Slivnik,Patricio Bulić,Borut Robič Pdf

Advancements in microprocessor architecture, interconnection technology, and software development have fueled rapid growth in parallel and distributed computing. However, this development is only of practical benefit if it is accompanied by progress in the design, analysis and programming of parallel algorithms. This concise textbook provides, in one place, three mainstream parallelization approaches, Open MPP, MPI and OpenCL, for multicore computers, interconnected computers and graphical processing units. An overview of practical parallel computing and principles will enable the reader to design efficient parallel programs for solving various computational problems on state-of-the-art personal computers and computing clusters. Topics covered range from parallel algorithms, programming tools, OpenMP, MPI and OpenCL, followed by experimental measurements of parallel programs’ run-times, and by engineering analysis of obtained results for improved parallel execution performances. Many examples and exercises support the exposition.

Distributed and Parallel Systems

Péter Kacsuk,Gabriele Kotsis
Distributed and Parallel Systems Book PDF

Author : Péter Kacsuk,Gabriele Kotsis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461544890

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Distributed and Parallel Systems by Péter Kacsuk,Gabriele Kotsis Pdf

Distributed and Parallel Systems: From Instruction Parallelism to Cluster Computing is the proceedings of the third Austrian-Hungarian Workshop on Distributed and Parallel Systems organized jointly by the Austrian Computer Society and the MTA SZTAKI Computer and Automation Research Institute. This book contains 18 full papers and 12 short papers from 14 countries around the world, including Japan, Korea and Brazil. The paper sessions cover a broad range of research topics in the area of parallel and distributed systems, including software development environments, performance evaluation, architectures, languages, algorithms, web and cluster computing. This volume will be useful to researchers and scholars interested in all areas related to parallel and distributed computing systems.