Parametrizations In Control Estimation And Filtering Problems Accuracy Aspects

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Parametrizations in Control, Estimation and Filtering Problems: Accuracy Aspects

Author : Michel Gevers,Gang Li
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447120391

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Parametrizations in Control, Estimation and Filtering Problems: Accuracy Aspects by Michel Gevers,Gang Li Pdf

This book is all about finite wordlength errors in digital filters, con trollers and estimators, and how to minimize the deleterious effects of these errors on the performance of these devices. This does by no means imply that all about finite wordlength errors in filters, controllers and estimators is to be found in this book. We first ventured into the world of finite wordlength effects in 1987 when Gang Li began his PhD thesis in this area. Our more experienced readers might well say 'This shows', but we believe that the extent of our new contributions largely offsets our relative inexperience about the subject that might surface here and there in the book. Our naive view on the subject of finite wordlength errors in 1987 could probably be summarized as follows: • numerical errors due to finite wordlength encoding and roundoff are something that one has to live with, and there is probably not much that can be done about them except to increase the wordlength by improvements on the hardware; • these errors are as old as finite arithmetic and numerical analysis and they must therefore be well understood by now; • thus, if something can be done to minimize their effects, it must have been analysed and put into practice a long time ago. It is almost fair to say that we were wrong on all counts.

Open Problems in Mathematical Systems and Control Theory

Author : Vincent D. Blondel,Eduardo D. Sontag,Mathukumalli Vidyasagar,Jan C. Willems
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447108078

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Open Problems in Mathematical Systems and Control Theory by Vincent D. Blondel,Eduardo D. Sontag,Mathukumalli Vidyasagar,Jan C. Willems Pdf

System and Control theory is one of the most exciting areas of contemporary engineering mathematics. From the analysis of Watt's steam engine governor - which enabled the Industrial Revolution - to the design of controllers for consumer items, chemical plants and modern aircraft, the area has always drawn from a broad range of tools. It has provided many challenges and possibilities for interaction between engineering and established areas of 'pure' and 'applied' mathematics. This impressive volume collects a discussion of more than fifty open problems which touch upon a variety of subfields, including: chaotic observers, nonlinear local controlability, discrete event and hybrid systems, neural network learning, matrix inequalities, Lyapunov exponents, and many other issues. Proposed and explained by leading researchers, they are offered with the intention of generating further work, as well as inspiration for many other similar problems which may naturally arise from them. With extensive references, this book will be a useful reference source - as well as an excellent addendum to the textbooks in the area.

Fundamental Limitations in Filtering and Control

Author : Maria M. Seron,Julio H. Braslavsky,Graham C. Goodwin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447109655

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Fundamental Limitations in Filtering and Control by Maria M. Seron,Julio H. Braslavsky,Graham C. Goodwin Pdf

This book deals with the issue of fundamental limitations in filtering and control system design. This issue lies at the very heart of feedback theory since it reveals what is achievable, and conversely what is not achievable, in feedback systems. The subject has a rich history beginning with the seminal work of Bode during the 1940's and as subsequently published in his well-known book Feedback Amplifier Design (Van Nostrand, 1945). An interesting fact is that, although Bode's book is now fifty years old, it is still extensively quoted. This is supported by a science citation count which remains comparable with the best contemporary texts on control theory. Interpretations of Bode's results in the context of control system design were provided by Horowitz in the 1960's. For example, it has been shown that, for single-input single-output stable open-loop systems having rela tive degree greater than one, the integral of the logarithmic sensitivity with respect to frequency is zero. This result implies, among other things, that a reduction in sensitivity in one frequency band is necessarily accompa nied by an increase of sensitivity in other frequency bands. Although the original results were restricted to open-loop stable systems, they have been subsequently extended to open-loop unstable systems and systems having nonminimum phase zeros.

Digital Controller Implementation and Fragility

Author : Robert Istepanian,James F. Whidborne
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447102656

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Digital Controller Implementation and Fragility by Robert Istepanian,James F. Whidborne Pdf

Written by leading researchers, this book collects a number of articles considering the problems of finite-precision computing in digital controllers and filters. Topics range from analysis of fragility and finite-precision effects to the design of low-complexity digital controllers.

System Identification 2003

Author : Paul Van Den Hof,Bo Wahlberg,Siep Weiland
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 2088 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2004-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080913155

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System Identification 2003 by Paul Van Den Hof,Bo Wahlberg,Siep Weiland Pdf

The scope of the symposium covers all major aspects of system identification, experimental modelling, signal processing and adaptive control, ranging from theoretical, methodological and scientific developments to a large variety of (engineering) application areas. It is the intention of the organizers to promote SYSID 2003 as a meeting place where scientists and engineers from several research communities can meet to discuss issues related to these areas. Relevant topics for the symposium program include: Identification of linear and multivariable systems, identification of nonlinear systems, including neural networks, identification of hybrid and distributed systems, Identification for control, experimental modelling in process control, vibration and modal analysis, model validation, monitoring and fault detection, signal processing and communication, parameter estimation and inverse modelling, statistical analysis and uncertainty bounding, adaptive control and data-based controller tuning, learning, data mining and Bayesian approaches, sequential Monte Carlo methods, including particle filtering, applications in process control systems, motion control systems, robotics, aerospace systems, bioengineering and medical systems, physical measurement systems, automotive systems, econometrics, transportation and communication systems *Provides the latest research on System Identification *Contains contributions written by experts in the field *Part of the IFAC Proceedings Series which provides a comprehensive overview of the major topics in control engineering.

Handbook of Signal Processing Systems

Author : Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya,Ed F. Deprettere,Rainer Leupers,Jarmo Takala
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1210 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319917344

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Handbook of Signal Processing Systems by Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya,Ed F. Deprettere,Rainer Leupers,Jarmo Takala Pdf

In this new edition of the Handbook of Signal Processing Systems, many of the chapters from the previous editions have been updated, and several new chapters have been added. The new contributions include chapters on signal processing methods for light field displays, throughput analysis of dataflow graphs, modeling for reconfigurable signal processing systems, fast Fourier transform architectures, deep neural networks, programmable architectures for histogram of oriented gradients processing, high dynamic range video coding, system-on-chip architectures for data analytics, analysis of finite word-length effects in fixed-point systems, and models of architecture. There are more than 700 tables and illustrations; in this edition over 300 are in color. This new edition of the handbook is organized in three parts. Part I motivates representative applications that drive and apply state-of-the art methods for design and implementation of signal processing systems; Part II discusses architectures for implementing these applications; and Part III focuses on compilers, as well as models of computation and their associated design tools and methodologies.

Computer-Controlled Systems

Author : Karl J Åström,Björn Wittenmark
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780486284040

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Computer-Controlled Systems by Karl J Åström,Björn Wittenmark Pdf

This volume features computational tools that can be applied directly and are explained with simple calculations, plus an emphasis on control system principles and ideas. Includes worked examples, MATLAB macros, and solutions manual.

Nonsmooth Mechanics

Author : Bernard Brogliato
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 565 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447105572

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Nonsmooth Mechanics by Bernard Brogliato Pdf

Thank you for opening the second edition of this monograph, which is devoted to the study of a class of nonsmooth dynamical systems of the general form: ::i; = g(x,u) (0. 1) f(x, t) 2: 0 where x E JRn is the system's state vector, u E JRm is the vector of inputs, and the function f (-, . ) represents a unilateral constraint that is imposed on the state. More precisely, we shall restrict ourselves to a subclass of such systems, namely mechanical systems subject to unilateral constraints on the position, whose dynamical equations may be in a first instance written as: ii= g(q,q,u) (0. 2) f(q, t) 2: 0 where q E JRn is the vector of generalized coordinates of the system and u is an in put (or controller) that generally involves a state feedback loop, i. e. u= u(q, q, t, z), with z= Z(z, q, q, t) when the controller is a dynamic state feedback. Mechanical systems composed of rigid bodies interacting fall into this subclass. A general prop erty of systems as in (0. 1) and (0. 2) is that their solutions are nonsmooth (with respect to time): Nonsmoothness arises primarily from the occurence of impacts (or collisions, or percussions) in the dynamical behaviour, when the trajectories attain the surface f(x, t) = O. They are necessary to keep the trajectories within the subspace = {x : f(x, t) 2: O} of the system's state space.

Adaptive Control

Author : Rogelio Lozano
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857293435

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Adaptive Control by Rogelio Lozano Pdf

Adaptive Control provides techniques for automatic, real-time adjustments in controller parameters with a view to achieving and/or maintaining a desirable level of system performance in the presence of unknown or variable process parameters. Many aspects of the field are dealt with in coherent and orderly fashion, starting with the problems posed by system uncertainties and moving on to the presentation of solutions and their practical significance. Within the general context of recent developments, the book looks at: • synthesis and analysis of parameter adaptation algorithms; • recursive plant-model identification in open and closed loop; • robust digital control for adaptive control; • direct and indirect adaptive control; and • practical aspects and applications. To reflect the importance of digital computers for the application of adaptive control techniques, discrete-time aspects are emphasized. To guide the reader, the book contains various applications of adaptive control techniques.

Nonlinear Control Systems II

Author : Alberto Isidori
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447105497

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Nonlinear Control Systems II by Alberto Isidori Pdf

This eagerly awaited follow-up to Nonlinear Control Systems incorporates recent advances in the design of feedback laws, for the purpose of globally stabilizing nonlinear systems via state or output feedback. The author is one of the most prominent researchers in the field.

Control of Linear Systems with Regulation and Input Constraints

Author : Ali Saberi,Anton A. Stoorvogel,Peddapullaiah Sannuti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447107279

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Control of Linear Systems with Regulation and Input Constraints by Ali Saberi,Anton A. Stoorvogel,Peddapullaiah Sannuti Pdf

This monograph couples output regulation with several recent developments in modern control theory. It re-examines output regulation theory to achieve a design of controllers that take into account the physical limiting characteristics of actuators such as saturation. The book provides a solution to the basic problem of finding a controller that achieves internal stabilization, results in a desired performance norm, and renders asymptotic tracking of a reference signal even in the presence of persistent disturbances.

Constructive Nonlinear Control

Author : R. Sepulchre,M. Jankovic,P.V. Kokotovic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447109679

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Constructive Nonlinear Control by R. Sepulchre,M. Jankovic,P.V. Kokotovic Pdf

Constructive Nonlinear Control presents a broad repertoire of constructive nonlinear designs not available in other works by widening the class of systems and design tools. Several streams of nonlinear control theory are merged and directed towards a constructive solution of the feedback stabilization problem. Analysis, geometric and asymptotic concepts are assembled as design tools for a wide variety of nonlinear phenomena and structures. Geometry serves as a guide for the construction of design procedures whilst analysis provides the robustness which geometry lacks. New recursive designs remove earlier restrictions on feedback passivation. Recursive Lyapunov designs for feedback, feedforward and interlaced structures result in feedback systems with optimality properties and stability margins. The design-oriented approach will make this work a valuable tool for all those who have an interest in control theory.

Passivity-based Control of Euler-Lagrange Systems

Author : Romeo Ortega,Julio Antonio Loría Perez,Per Johan Nicklasson,Hebertt J. Sira-Ramirez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447136033

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Passivity-based Control of Euler-Lagrange Systems by Romeo Ortega,Julio Antonio Loría Perez,Per Johan Nicklasson,Hebertt J. Sira-Ramirez Pdf

The essence of this work is the control of electromechanical systems, such as manipulators, electric machines, and power converters. The common thread that links together the results presented here is the passivity property, which is at present in numerous electrical and mechanical systems, and which has great relevance in control engineering at this time. Amongst other topics, the authors cover: Euler-Lagrange Systems, Mechanical Systems, Generalised AC Motors, Induction Motor Control, Robots with AC Drives, and Perspectives and Open Problems. The authors have extensive experience of research and application in the field of control of electromechanical systems, which they have summarised here in this self-contained volume. While written in a strictly mathematical way, it is also elementary, and will be accessible to a wide-ranging audience, including graduate students as well as practitioners and researchers in this field.

L2 - Gain and Passivity Techniques in Nonlinear Control

Author : Arjan van der Schaft
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447105077

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L2 - Gain and Passivity Techniques in Nonlinear Control by Arjan van der Schaft Pdf

With respect to the first edition as Volume 218 in the Lecture Notes in Con trol and Information Sciences series the basic idea of the second edition has remained the same: to provide a compact presentation of some basic ideas in the classical theory of input-output and closed-loop stability, together with a choice of contributions to the recent theory of nonlinear robust and 1foo control and passivity-based control. Nevertheless, some parts of the book have been thoroughly revised and/or expanded, in order to have a more balanced presen tation of the theory and to include some of the new developments which have been taken place since the appearance of the first edition. I soon realized, how ever, that it is not possible to give a broad exposition of the existing literature in this area without affecting the spirit of the book, which is precisely aimed at a compact presentation. So as a result the second edition still reflects very much my personal taste and research interests. I trust that others will write books emphasizing different aspects. Major changes with respect to the first edition are the following: • A new section has been added in Chapter 2 relating L2-gain and passivity via scattering, emphasizing a coordinate-free, geometric, treatment. • The section on stability in Chapter 3 has been thoroughly expanded, also incorporating some recent results presented in [182J.