Patriotism Politics And Popular Liberalism In Nineteenth Century Mexico

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Patriotism, Politics, and Popular Liberalism in Nineteenth-Century Mexico

Guy. Thomson,Guy P. C. Thomson,David LaFrance

Author : Guy. Thomson,Guy P. C. Thomson,David LaFrance
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2001-09
Category : History
ISBN : 0842026843

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Patriotism, Politics, and Popular Liberalism in Nineteenth-Century Mexico by Guy. Thomson,Guy P. C. Thomson,David LaFrance Pdf

This detailed local study of state formation in nineteenth-century Mexico focuses on the life of Juan Francisco Lucas, the principal Indian leader of the Puebla Sierra between 1854 and 1917. The book illustrates how, over seventy years, the Indian communities of the Puebla Sierra, through the leadership of Lucas, compelled their political leaders to execute the mandates of the liberal state on terms that were locally acceptable. The text also provides a detailed look at the patriotism, politics, and popular liberalism which flourished during this period in Mexican history. This is the first in-depth study to examine the great nineteenth-century divisions between liberals and conservatives and radical and moderate liberals over an extended time period and in a rural, multi-ethnic setting. The text also explores how these divisions reemerged during the Mexican Revolution. The volume shows the rise of Mexican nationalism and what rights and responsibilities it extended to individual Mexicans and independent communities. Through close attention to the political and human geography of the Puebla Sierra, Professor Thomson observes the continuities between the Sierra's colonial past and the present, and the interactions between key political individuals and a complex physical environment.

A Social History of Mexico's Railroads

Teresa Van Hoy

Author : Teresa Van Hoy
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781461700319

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A Social History of Mexico's Railroads by Teresa Van Hoy Pdf

Largely absent from our history books is the social history of railroad development in nineteenth-century Mexico, which promoted rapid economic growth that greatly benefited elites but also heavily impacted rural and provincial Mexican residents in communities traversed by the rails. In this beautifully written and original book, Teresa Van Hoy connects foreign investment in Mexico, largely in railroad development, with its effects on the people living in the isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico's region of greatest ethnic diversity. Students will be drawn to a fascinating cast of characters, as muleteers, artisans, hacienda peons, convict laborers, dockworkers, priests, and the rural police force (rurales) join railroad regulars in this rich social history. New empirical evidence, some drawn from two private collections, elaborates on the huge informal economy that supported railroad development. Railroad officials sought to gain access to local resources such as land, water, construction materials, labor, customer patronage, and political favors. Residents, in turn, maneuvered to maximize their gains from the wages, contracts, free passes, surplus materials, and services (including piped water) controlled by the railroad. Those areas of Mexico suffering poverty and isolation attracted public investment and infrastructure. A Social History of Mexico's Railroads is the dynamic story of the people and times that were changed by the railroads and is sure to engage students and general readers alike.

Nationalism and Transnationalism in Spain and Latin America, 18081923

Anonim

Author : Anonim
Publisher : University of Wales Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783169726

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Nationalism and Transnationalism in Spain and Latin America, 18081923 by Anonim Pdf

The twin focus of this book is on the importance of the Spanish heritage on nation and state building in nineteenth-century Spanish-speaking Latin America, alongside processes of nation and state building in Spain and Latin America. Rather than concentrating purely on nationalism and national identity, the book explores the linkages that remained or were re-established between Spain and her former colonies; as has increasingly been recognised in recent decades, the nineteenth century world was marked by the rise of the modern nation state, but also by the development of new transnational connections, and this book accounts for these processes within a Hispanic context.

Popular Piety and Political Identity in Mexico's Cristero Rebellion

Matthew Butler

Author : Matthew Butler
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2004-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0197262988

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Popular Piety and Political Identity in Mexico's Cristero Rebellion by Matthew Butler Pdf

Dr Butler provides a new interpretation of the cristero war (1926-29) which divided Mexico's peasantry into rival camps loyal to the Catholic Church (cristero) or the Revolution (agrarista). This book puts religion at the heart of our understanding of the revolt by showing how peasant allegiances often resulted from genuinely popular cultural and religious antagonisms. It challenges the assumption that Mexican peasants in the 1920s shared religious outlooks and that their behaviour was mainly driven by political and material factors. Focusing on the state of Michoacán in western-central Mexico, the volume seeks to integrate both cultural and structural lines of inquiry. First charting the uneven character of Michoacán's historical formation in the late colonial period and the nineteenth century, Dr Butler shows how the emergence of distinct agrarian regimes and political cultures was later associated with varying popular responses to post-revolutionary state formation in the areas of educational and agrarian reform. At the same time, it is argued that these structural trends were accompanied by increasingly clear divergences in popular religious cultures, including lay attitudes to the clergy, patterns of religious devotion and deviancy, levels of sacramental participation, and commitment to militant 'social' Catholicism. As peasants in different communities developed distinct parish identities, so the institutional conflict between Church and state acquired diverse meanings and provoked violently contradictory popular responses. Thus the fires of revolt burned all the more fiercely because they inflamed a countryside which - then as now - was deeply divided in matters of faith as well as politics. Based on oral testimonies and careful searches of dozens of ecclesiastical and state archives, this study makes an important contribution to the religious history of the Mexican Revolution.

Popular Politics and Rebellion in Mexico

Zachary Brittsan

Author : Zachary Brittsan
Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780826503664

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Popular Politics and Rebellion in Mexico by Zachary Brittsan Pdf

The political conflict during Mexico's Reform era in the mid-nineteenth century was a visceral battle between ideologies and people from every economic and social class. As Popular Politics and Rebellion in Mexico develops the story of this struggle, the role of one key rebel, Manuel Lozada, comes into focus. The willingness of rural peasants to take up arms to defend the Catholic Church and a conservative political agenda explains the bitterness of the War of Reform and the resulting financial and political toll that led to the French Intervention. Exploring the activities of rural Jalisco's residents in this turbulent era and Lozada's unique position in the drama, Brittsan reveals the deep roots of colonial religious and landholding practices, exemplified by Lozada, that stood against the dominant political current represented by Benito Juarez and liberalism. Popular Politics and Rebellion in Mexico also explores the conditions under which a significant segment of Mexican society aligned itself with conservative interests and French interlopers, revealing this constituency to be more than a collection of reactionary traitors to the nation. To the contrary, armed rebellion--or at least the specter of force--protected local commercial interests in the short run and enhanced the long-term prospects for political autonomy. Manuel Lozada's story adds a necessary layer of complexity to our understanding of the practical and ideological priorities that informed the tumultuous conflicts of the mid-nineteenth century.

Hacienda and Market in Eighteenth-Century Mexico

Eric Van Young

Author : Eric Van Young
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781461637172

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Hacienda and Market in Eighteenth-Century Mexico by Eric Van Young Pdf

This classic history of the Mexican hacienda from the colonial period through the nineteenth century has been reissued in a silver anniversary edition complete with a substantive new introduction and foreword. Eric Van Young explores 150 years of Mexico's economic and rural development, a period when one of history's great empires was trying to extract more resources from its most important colony, and when an arguably capitalist economy was both expanding and taking deeper root. The author explains the development of a regional agrarian system, centered on the landed estates of late colonial Mexico, the central economic and social institution of an overwhelmingly rural society. With rich empirical detail, he meticulously describes the features of the rural economy, including patterns of land ownership, credit and investment, labor relations, the structure of production, and the relationship of a major colonial city to its surrounding area. The book's most interesting and innovative element is its emphasis on the way the system of rural economy shaped, and was shaped by, the internal logic of a great spatial system, the region of Guadalajara. Van Young argues that Guadalajara's population growth progressively integrated the large geographical region surrounding the city through the mechanisms of the urban market for grain and meat, which in turn put pressure on local land and labor resources. Eventually this drove white and Indian landowners into increasingly sharp conflict and led to the progressive proletarianization of the region's peasantry during the last decades of the Spanish colonial era. It is no accident, given this history, that the Guadalajara region was one of the major areas of armed insurrection for most of the decade during Mexico's struggle for independence from Spain. By highlighting the way haciendas worked and changed over time, this indispensable study illuminates Mexico's economic and social history, the movement for independence, and the origins of the Mexican Revolution.

Mexico's Once and Future Revolution

Gilbert M. Joseph,Jurgen Buchenau

Author : Gilbert M. Joseph,Jurgen Buchenau
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822377382

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Mexico's Once and Future Revolution by Gilbert M. Joseph,Jurgen Buchenau Pdf

In this concise historical analysis of the Mexican Revolution, Gilbert M. Joseph and Jürgen Buchenau explore the revolution's causes, dynamics, consequences, and legacies. They do so from varied perspectives, including those of campesinos and workers; politicians, artists, intellectuals, and students; women and men; the well-heeled, the dispossessed, and the multitude in the middle. In the process, they engage major questions about the revolution. How did the revolutionary process and its aftermath modernize the nation's economy and political system and transform the lives of ordinary Mexicans? Rather than conceiving the revolution as either the culminating popular struggle of Mexico's history or the triumph of a new (not so revolutionary) state over the people, Joseph and Buchenau examine the textured process through which state and society shaped each other. The result is a lively history of Mexico's "long twentieth century," from Porfirio Díaz's modernizing dictatorship to the neoliberalism of the present day.

Viva Mexico! Viva la Independencia!

William H. Beezley,David E. Lorey

Author : William H. Beezley,David E. Lorey
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 084202915X

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Viva Mexico! Viva la Independencia! by William H. Beezley,David E. Lorey Pdf

Examines the history of celebrations of Mexican Independence Day on September 15. Describes historic celebrations in different parts of the country including Mexico City, San Luis Potosi, San Angel, and Puebla.

Liberalism as Utopia

Timo H. Schaefer

Author : Timo H. Schaefer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107190733

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Liberalism as Utopia by Timo H. Schaefer Pdf

This book explores the legal culture of nineteenth-century Mexico and explains why liberal institutions flourished in some social settings but not others.

Republics of the New World

Hilda Sabato

Author : Hilda Sabato
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691227306

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Republics of the New World by Hilda Sabato Pdf

A sweeping history of Latin American republicanism in the nineteenth century By the 1820s, after three centuries under imperial rule, the former Spanish territories of Latin America had shaken off their colonial bonds and founded independent republics. In committing themselves to republicanism, they embarked on a political experiment of an unprecedented scale outside the newly formed United States. In this book, Hilda Sabato provides a sweeping history of republicanism in nineteenth-century Latin America, one that spans the entire region and places the Spanish American experience within a broader global perspective. Challenging the conventional view of Latin America as a case of failed modernization, Sabato shows how republican experiments differed across the region yet were all based on the radical notion of popular sovereignty--the idea that legitimate authority lies with the people. As in other parts of the world, the transition from colonies to independent states was complex, uncertain, and rife with conflict. Yet the republican order in Spanish America endured, crossing borders and traversing distinct geographies and cultures. Sabato shifts the focus from rulers and elites to ordinary citizens and traces the emergence of new institutions and practices that shaped a vigorous and inclusive political life. Panoramic in scope and certain to provoke debate, this book situates these fledgling republics in the context of a transatlantic shift in how government was conceived and practiced, and puts Latin America at the center of a revolutionary age that gave birth to new ideas of citizenship.

Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding

Nadine Ansorg,Sabine Kurtenbach

Author : Nadine Ansorg,Sabine Kurtenbach
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134820078

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Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding by Nadine Ansorg,Sabine Kurtenbach Pdf

This book deals with the question how institutional reform can contribute to peacebuilding in post-war and divided societies. In the context of armed conflict and widespread violence, two important questions shape political agendas inside and outside the affected societies: How can we stop the violence? And how can we prevent its recurrence? Comprehensive negotiated war terminations and peace accords recommend a set of mechanisms to bring an end to war and establish peace, including institutional reforms that promote democratization and state building. Although the role of institutions is widely recognized, their specific effects are highly contested in research as well as in practice. This book highlights the necessity to include path-dependency, pre-conflict institutions and societal divisions to understand the patterns of institutional change in post-war societies and the ongoing risk of civil war recurrence. It focuses on the general question of how institutional reform contributes to the establishment of peace in post-war societies. This book comprises three separate but interrelated parts on the relation between institutions and societal divisions, on institutional reform and on security sector reform. The chapters contribute to the understanding of the relationship between societal cleavages, pre-conflict institutions, path dependency, and institutional reform. This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, development studies, security studies and IR.

The Roots of Conservatism in Mexico

Benjamin T. Smith

Author : Benjamin T. Smith
Publisher : UNM Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780826351739

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The Roots of Conservatism in Mexico by Benjamin T. Smith Pdf

The Roots of Conservatism is the first attempt to ask why over the past two centuries so many Mexican peasants have opted to ally with conservative groups rather than their radical counterparts. Blending socioeconomic history, cultural analysis, and political narrative, Smith’s study begins with the late Bourbon period and moves through the early republic, the mid-nineteenth-century Reforma, the Porfiriato, and the Revolution, when the Mixtecs rejected Zapatista offers of land distribution, ending with the armed religious uprising known as the “last Cristiada,” a desperate Cold War bid to rid the region of impious “communist” governance. In recounting this long tradition of regional conservatism, Smith emphasizes the influence of religious belief, church ritual, and lay-clerical relations both on social relations and on political affiliation. He posits that many Mexican peasants embraced provincial conservatism, a variant of elite or metropolitan conservatism, which not only comprised ideas on property, hierarchy, and the state, but also the overwhelming import of the church to maintaining this system.

Mexico, 1848-1853

Pedro Santoni,Will Fowler

Author : Pedro Santoni,Will Fowler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134844715

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Mexico, 1848-1853 by Pedro Santoni,Will Fowler Pdf

Historians have paid scant attention to the five years that span from the conclusion early in 1848 of Mexico’s disastrous conflict with the United States to the final return to power in April 1853 of General Antonio López de Santa Anna. This volume presents a more thorough understanding of this pivotal time, and the issues and experiences that then affected Mexicans. It sheds light on how elite politics, church-state relations, institutional affairs, and peasant revolts played a crucial role in Mexico’s long-term historical development, and also explores topics like marriage and everyday life, and the public trials and executions staged in the aftermath of the war with the U.S.

From Liberal to Revolutionary Oaxaca

Francie R. Chassen-López

Author : Francie R. Chassen-López
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0271046791

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From Liberal to Revolutionary Oaxaca by Francie R. Chassen-López Pdf

From Liberal to Revolutionary Oaxaca aims at finally setting Mexican history free of stereotypes about the southern state of Oaxaca, long portrayed as a traditional and backward society resistant to the forces of modernization and marginal to the Revolution. Chassen-L&ópez challenges this view of Oaxaca as a negative mirror image of modern Mexico, presenting in its place a much more complex reality. Her analysis of the confrontations between Mexican liberals&’ modernizing projects and Oaxacan society, especially indigenous communal villages, reveals not only conflicts but also growing linkages and dependencies. She portrays them as engaging with and transforming each other in an ongoing process of contestation, negotiation, and compromise.

Humanities

Lawrence Boudon

Author : Lawrence Boudon
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 978 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2002-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0292709102

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Humanities by Lawrence Boudon Pdf

Beginning with volume 41 (1979), the University of Texas Press became the publisher of the Handbook of Latin American Studies, the most comprehensive annual bibliography in the field. Compiled by the Hispanic Division of the Library of Congress and annotated by a corps of more than 130 specialists in various disciplines, the Handbook alternates from year to year between social sciences and humanities. The Handbook annotates works on Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and the Guianas, Spanish South America, and Brazil, as well as materials covering Latin America as a whole. Most of the subsections are preceded by introductory essays that serve as biannual evaluations of the literature and research under way in specialized areas. The Handbook of Latin American Studies is the oldest continuing reference work in the field. Lawrence Boudon became the editor in 2000. The subject categories for Volume 58 are as follows: Electronic Resources for the Humanities Art History (including ethnohistory) Literature (including translations from the Spanish and Portuguese) Philosophy: Latin American Thought Music

Patriotism Politics And Popular Liberalism In Nineteenth Century Mexico

Patriotism, Politics, and Popular Liberalism in Nineteenth-Century Mexico by Guy. Thomson,Guy P. C. Thomson,David LaFrance Pdf

A Social History of Mexico's Railroads by Teresa Van Hoy Pdf

Nationalism and Transnationalism in Spain and Latin America, 18081923 by Anonim Pdf

Popular Piety and Political Identity in Mexico's Cristero Rebellion by Matthew Butler Pdf

Popular Politics and Rebellion in Mexico by Zachary Brittsan Pdf

Hacienda and Market in Eighteenth-Century Mexico by Eric Van Young Pdf

Mexico's Once and Future Revolution by Gilbert M. Joseph,Jurgen Buchenau Pdf

Viva Mexico! Viva la Independencia! by William H. Beezley,David E. Lorey Pdf

Liberalism as Utopia by Timo H. Schaefer Pdf

Republics of the New World by Hilda Sabato Pdf

Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding by Nadine Ansorg,Sabine Kurtenbach Pdf

The Roots of Conservatism in Mexico by Benjamin T. Smith Pdf

Mexico, 1848-1853 by Pedro Santoni,Will Fowler Pdf

From Liberal to Revolutionary Oaxaca by Francie R. Chassen-López Pdf

Humanities by Lawrence Boudon Pdf

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