Perception Action And Cognition

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Perception, Action, and Cognition

Snehlata Jaswal
Perception Action and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Snehlata Jaswal
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9782889199792

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Perception, Action, and Cognition by Snehlata Jaswal Pdf

Even as simple a task as quenching thirst with a glass of water involves a sequence of perceptions and actions woven together by expectations and experience. What are the myriad links between perception and action, and what does cognition have to do with them? Intuitively we think that perception precedes action, but we also know that action moulds perception. The reciprocal links between perception and action are now accepted almost universally. The discovery of mirror neurons that encode observed actions has further emphasized the coupling of perception and action. The real aim of this research topic is to go beyond identifying the evidence for perception-action coupling, and study the cognitive entities and processes that influence the perception-action link. For example, the internal representations of perceived and produced events are created and modified through experience. Yet the perception action link is considered relatively automatic. To what extent is the perception-action link affected by representations and their manipulations by cognitive processes? Does selective attention modify the perception action coupling? How, and to what extent, does the context provide sources of cognitive control? The developmental trajectory of the perception-action link and the influence of cognition at various stages of development could be another line of important evidence. The responses to these and other such questions contribute to our understanding of this research area with significant implications for perception-action coupling.

Performance Psychology

Markus Raab,Babett Lobinger,Sven Hoffmann,Alexandra Pizzera,Sylvain Laborde
Performance Psychology Book PDF

Author : Markus Raab,Babett Lobinger,Sven Hoffmann,Alexandra Pizzera,Sylvain Laborde
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128033913

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Performance Psychology by Markus Raab,Babett Lobinger,Sven Hoffmann,Alexandra Pizzera,Sylvain Laborde Pdf

This book integrates findings from across domains in performance psychology to focus on core research on what influences peak and non-peak performance. The book explores basic and applied research identifying cognition-action interactions, perception-cognition interactions, emotion-cognition interactions, and perception-action interactions. The book explores performance in sports, music, and the arts both for individuals and teams/groups, looking at the influence of cognition, perception, personality, motivation and drive, attention, stress, coaching, and age. This comprehensive work includes contributions from the US, UK, Canada, Germany, and Australia. Integrates research findings found across domains in performance psychology Includes research from sports, music, the arts, and other applied settings Identifies conflicts between cognition, action, perception, and emotion Explores influences on both individual and group/team performance Investigates what impacts peak performance and error production

Perception, Action, and Cognition

Anonim
Perception Action and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1368453917

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Perception, Action, and Cognition by Anonim Pdf

Even as simple a task as quenching thirst with a glass of water involves a sequence of perceptions and actions woven together by expectations and experience. What are the myriad links between perception and action, and what does cognition have to do with them? Intuitively we think that perception precedes action, but we also know that action moulds perception. The reciprocal links between perception and action are now accepted almost universally. The discovery of mirror neurons that encode observed actions has further emphasized the coupling of perception and action. The real aim of this research topic is to go beyond identifying the evidence for perception-action coupling, and study the cognitive entities and processes that influence the perception-action link. For example, the internal representations of perceived and produced events are created and modified through experience. Yet the perception action link is considered relatively automatic. To what extent is the perception-action link affected by representations and their manipulations by cognitive processes? Does selective attention modify the perception action coupling? How, and to what extent, does the context provide sources of cognitive control? The developmental trajectory of the perception-action link and the influence of cognition at various stages of development could be another line of important evidence. The responses to these and other such questions contribute to our understanding of this research area with significant implications for perception-action coupling.

Understanding Events

Thomas F. Shipley,Jeffrey M. Zacks
Understanding Events Book PDF

Author : Thomas F. Shipley,Jeffrey M. Zacks
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-02-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0198040709

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Understanding Events by Thomas F. Shipley,Jeffrey M. Zacks Pdf

We effortlessly recognize all sorts of events--from simple events like people walking to complex events like leaves blowing in the wind. We can also remember and describe these events, and in general, react appropriately to them, for example, in avoiding an approaching object. Our phenomenal ease interacting with events belies the complexity of the underlying processes we use to deal with them. Driven by an interest in these complex processes, research on event perception has been growing rapidly. Events are the basis of all experience, so understanding how humans perceive, represent, and act on them will have a significant impact on many areas of psychology. Unfortunately, much of the research on event perception--in visual perception, motor control, linguistics, and computer science--has progressed without much interaction. This volume is the first to bring together computational, neurological, and psychological research on how humans detect, classify, remember, and act on events. The book will provide professional and student researchers with a comprehensive collection of the latest research in these diverse fields.

Time, Action and Cognition

Françoise Macar,V. Pouthas,William J. Friedman
Time Action and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Françoise Macar,V. Pouthas,William J. Friedman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789401735360

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Time, Action and Cognition by Françoise Macar,V. Pouthas,William J. Friedman Pdf

This volume is the outcome of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Time, Action and Cognition. which was held in Saint-Malo, France, in October 1991. The theme - time in action and cognition of time - was sparked by growing awareness in informal meetings between mostly French-speaking time psychologists of the need to bring together time specialists in the areas of development, motor behavior, attention, memory and representations. The workshop was designed to be a forum where different theoretical points of view and a variety of empirical approaches could be presented and discussed. Time psychologists tended to draw conclusions restricted to their specific fields of interest. From our own experience, we felt that addressing a common issue - possible relationships between time in action and representations of time - could lead to a more comprehensive approach. We are endebted to NATO for allowing us to bring this idea to fruition. We take this opportunity as well to express our thanks to Cognisciences ( Cognisud section) -- an active interdisciplinary research organization - for its financial backing and the CNRS for its scientific support.

The Organization of Perception and Action

Donald G. MacKay
The Organization of Perception and Action Book PDF

Author : Donald G. MacKay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461247548

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The Organization of Perception and Action by Donald G. MacKay Pdf

Do perception and action share some of the same cognitive structures? What is the relationship between cognitive processes for sequencing, timing, and error detection in perception and action? Such issues form the basis for this fresh and absorbing study of the perception and production of language and other cognitive skills such as chess and piano playing. The Organization of Perception and Action provides a coherent and innovative synthesis of available data, challenges classical theories, and offers new insights into relations between language, thought, and action. Its broad, interdisciplinary approach and wealth of detailed examples extend from the motor control of typing to the role of attention in perception and action and the flexibility of conscious vs. unconscious processes. Not only researchers, but anyone with a general interest in the cognitive and brain sciences will find in this book new and interesting insights into topics long considered fundamental to psychology and related disciplines.

Perception, Cognition, and Decision Training

Joan N. Vickers
Perception Cognition and Decision Training Book PDF

Author : Joan N. Vickers
Publisher : Human Kinetics
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Sports
ISBN : 0736042563

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Perception, Cognition, and Decision Training by Joan N. Vickers Pdf

Joan Vickers presents evidence on gaze control within visual perception and action in sport as well as the science underlying decision training.

Understanding Events

Thomas F. Shipley,Jeffrey M. Zacks
Understanding Events Book PDF

Author : Thomas F. Shipley,Jeffrey M. Zacks
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2008-02-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190293314

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Understanding Events by Thomas F. Shipley,Jeffrey M. Zacks Pdf

We effortlessly recognize all sorts of events--from simple events like people walking to complex events like leaves blowing in the wind. We can also remember and describe these events, and in general, react appropriately to them, for example, in avoiding an approaching object. Our phenomenal ease interacting with events belies the complexity of the underlying processes we use to deal with them. Driven by an interest in these complex processes, research on event perception has been growing rapidly. Events are the basis of all experience, so understanding how humans perceive, represent, and act on them will have a significant impact on many areas of psychology. Unfortunately, much of the research on event perception--in visual perception, motor control, linguistics, and computer science--has progressed without much interaction. This volume is the first to bring together computational, neurological, and psychological research on how humans detect, classify, remember, and act on events. The book will provide professional and student researchers with a comprehensive collection of the latest research in these diverse fields.

Action in Perception

Alva Noë
Action in Perception Book PDF

Author : Alva Noë
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262640633

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Action in Perception by Alva Noë Pdf

"Perception is not something that happens to us, or in us," writes Alva Noë. "It is something we do." In Action in Perception, Noë argues that perception and perceptual consciousness depend on capacities for action and thought—that perception is a kind of thoughtful activity. Touch, not vision, should be our model for perception. Perception is not a process in the brain, but a kind of skillful activity of the body as a whole. We enact our perceptual experience. To perceive, according to this enactive approach to perception, is not merely to have sensations; it is to have sensations that we understand. In Action in Perception, Noë investigates the forms this understanding can take. He begins by arguing, on both phenomenological and empirical grounds, that the content of perception is not like the content of a picture; the world is not given to consciousness all at once but is gained gradually by active inquiry and exploration. Noë then argues that perceptual experience acquires content thanks to our possession and exercise of practical bodily knowledge, and examines, among other topics, the problems posed by spatial content and the experience of color. He considers the perspectival aspect of the representational content of experience and assesses the place of thought and understanding in experience. Finally, he explores the implications of the enactive approach for our understanding of the neuroscience of perception.

Perception-Action Cycle

Vassilis Cutsuridis,Amir Hussain,John G. Taylor
Perception Action Cycle Book PDF

Author : Vassilis Cutsuridis,Amir Hussain,John G. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441914521

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Perception-Action Cycle by Vassilis Cutsuridis,Amir Hussain,John G. Taylor Pdf

The perception-action cycle is the circular flow of information that takes place between the organism and its environment in the course of a sensory-guided sequence of behaviour towards a goal. Each action causes changes in the environment that are analyzed bottom-up through the perceptual hierarchy and lead to the processing of further action, top-down through the executive hierarchy, toward motor effectors. These actions cause new changes that are analyzed and lead to new action, and so the cycle continues. The Perception-action cycle: Models, architectures and hardware book provides focused and easily accessible reviews of various aspects of the perception-action cycle. It is an unparalleled resource of information that will be an invaluable companion to anyone in constructing and developing models, algorithms and hardware implementations of autonomous machines empowered with cognitive capabilities. The book is divided into three main parts. In the first part, leading computational neuroscientists present brain-inspired models of perception, attention, cognitive control, decision making, conflict resolution and monitoring, knowledge representation and reasoning, learning and memory, planning and action, and consciousness grounded on experimental data. In the second part, architectures, algorithms, and systems with cognitive capabilities and minimal guidance from the brain, are discussed. These architectures, algorithms, and systems are inspired from the areas of cognitive science, computer vision, robotics, information theory, machine learning, computer agents and artificial intelligence. In the third part, the analysis, design and implementation of hardware systems with robust cognitive abilities from the areas of mechatronics, sensing technology, sensor fusion, smart sensor networks, control rules, controllability, stability, model/knowledge representation, and reasoning are discussed.

Cognitive Dynamic Systems

Simon Haykin
Cognitive Dynamic Systems Book PDF

Author : Simon Haykin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521114363

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Cognitive Dynamic Systems by Simon Haykin Pdf

A groundbreaking book from Simon Haykin, setting out the fundamental ideas and highlighting a range of future research directions.

Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition

Timothy L. Hubbard
Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Timothy L. Hubbard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781107154988

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Spatial Biases in Perception and Cognition by Timothy L. Hubbard Pdf

Numerous spatial biases influence navigation, interactions, and preferences in our environment. This volume considers their influences on perception and memory.

Grounding Cognition

Diane Pecher,Rolf A. Zwaan
Grounding Cognition Book PDF

Author : Diane Pecher,Rolf A. Zwaan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2005-01-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781139442473

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Grounding Cognition by Diane Pecher,Rolf A. Zwaan Pdf

One of the key questions in cognitive psychology is how people represent knowledge about concepts such as football or love. Some researchers have proposed that concepts are represented in human memory by the sensorimotor systems that underlie interaction with the outside world. These theories represent developments in cognitive science to view cognition no longer in terms of abstract information processing, but in terms of perception and action. In other words, cognition is grounded in embodied experiences. Studies show that sensory perception and motor actions support understanding of words and object concepts. Moreover, even understanding of abstract and emotion concepts can be shown to rely on more concrete, embodied experiences. Finally, language itself can be shown to be grounded in sensorimotor processes. This book brings together theoretical arguments and empirical evidence from several key researchers in this field to support this framework.

Studies in Perception and Action XIII

Julie A. Weast-Knapp,MaryLauren Malone,Drew H. Abney
Studies in Perception and Action XIII Book PDF

Author : Julie A. Weast-Knapp,MaryLauren Malone,Drew H. Abney
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317328995

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Studies in Perception and Action XIII by Julie A. Weast-Knapp,MaryLauren Malone,Drew H. Abney Pdf

Since 1991, the edited book series Studies in Perception and Action has appeared in conjunction with the biennial International Conference of Perception and Action (ICPA). ICPA provides a forum for researchers and academics who share a common interest in ecological psychology to come together, present new research, and foster ideas towards the advancement of the field. This volume highlights research presented at the 18th ICPA meeting, hosted by the University of Minneapolis in the summer of 2015. The short papers presented in this book represent the contributions of researchers and laboratories from across the globe, on a wide variety of topics in perception and action. This volume will especially appeal to those that are interested in James J. Gibson's ecological approach to psychology, as well as, more broadly, students and researchers of action and coordination, visual and haptic perception, perceptual development, human movement dynamics, human factors, and social processes.

Cognitive Penetrability of Perception

Athanassios Raftopoulos
Cognitive Penetrability of Perception Book PDF

Author : Athanassios Raftopoulos
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1590339916

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Cognitive Penetrability of Perception by Athanassios Raftopoulos Pdf

The issue of the cognitive impenetrability or penetrability of perception lay dormant for a long period of time. Though philosophers reacted to the relativism implied by the work of Hanson, Kuhn, and Feyerabend, they concentrated their efforts in dealing with the danger of the incommensurability of theories. They tried to show by philosophical and detailed historical analysis that scientists within different paradigms do communicate with each other and put their respective theories to the empirical test. Curiously enough the same philosophers did not seek to examine the very foundation of the relativistic trend, namely the thesis that perception is cognitively penetrable and theory-laden. In the last decade there has been a keen interest in studying the cognition/perception boundary. However, the discussion focused mainly on the grounding of conceptual content on perception and on the embodiment of cognition. The repercussions of these issues for the problem of the cognitive effects on perception were largely ignored. The chapters in this book address directly the issue of the cognitive penetrability of perception. The volume consists of eleven chapters, each one addressing the issue from a different perspective. Eight of the chapters were written by philosophers and cognitive scientists, and three by psychologists and neuropsychologists. These differences notwithstanding, the chapters share many common themes. The role of attention in perception, the contribution of action to perception, the relation between perception and scientific data, the examination of the content of perception and its nature and the detailed examination of the ways background knowledge affects perception, are among these themes. Most chapters combine philosophical analysis with psychological and/or neuropsychological evidence, which shows that there is consensus as to the kind of approaches that are currently deemed necessary for an adequate examination of the problem.