Performance Analysis Of Parallel Applications For Hpc

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Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications for HPC

Author : Jidong Zhai,Yuyang Jin,Wenguang Chen,Weimin Zheng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789819943661

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Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications for HPC by Jidong Zhai,Yuyang Jin,Wenguang Chen,Weimin Zheng Pdf

This book presents a hybrid static-dynamic approach for efficient performance analysis of parallel applications on HPC systems. Performance analysis is essential to finding performance bottlenecks and understanding the performance behaviors of parallel applications on HPC systems. However, current performance analysis techniques usually incur significant overhead. Our book introduces a series of approaches for lightweight performance analysis. We combine static and dynamic analysis to reduce the overhead of performance analysis. Based on this hybrid static-dynamic approach, we then propose several innovative techniques for various performance analysis scenarios, including communication analysis, memory analysis, noise analysis, computation analysis, and scalability analysis. Through these specific performance analysis techniques, we convey to readers the idea of using static analysis to support dynamic analysis. To gain the most from the book, readers should have a basic grasp of parallel computing, computer architecture, and compilation techniques.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2009

Author : Matthias S. Müller,Michael M. Resch,Alexander Schulz,Wolfgang E. Nagel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642112614

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Tools for High Performance Computing 2009 by Matthias S. Müller,Michael M. Resch,Alexander Schulz,Wolfgang E. Nagel Pdf

As more and more hardware platforms support parallelism, parallel programming is gaining momentum. Applications can only leverage the performance of multi-core processors or graphics processing units if they are able to split a problem into smaller ones that can be solved in parallel. The challenges emerging from the development of parallel applications have led to the development of a great number of tools for debugging, performance analysis and other tasks. The proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Parallel Tools for High Performance Computing provide a technical overview in order to help engineers, developers and computer scientists decide which tools are best suited to enhancing their current development processes.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2012

Author : Alexey Cheptsov,Steffen Brinkmann,José Gracia,Michael M. Resch,Wolfgang E. Nagel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642373497

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Tools for High Performance Computing 2012 by Alexey Cheptsov,Steffen Brinkmann,José Gracia,Michael M. Resch,Wolfgang E. Nagel Pdf

The latest advances in the High Performance Computing hardware have significantly raised the level of available compute performance. At the same time, the growing hardware capabilities of modern supercomputing architectures have caused an increasing complexity of the parallel application development. Despite numerous efforts to improve and simplify parallel programming, there is still a lot of manual debugging and tuning work required. This process is supported by special software tools, facilitating debugging, performance analysis, and optimization and thus making a major contribution to the development of robust and efficient parallel software. This book introduces a selection of the tools, which were presented and discussed at the 6th International Parallel Tools Workshop, held in Stuttgart, Germany, 25-26 September 2012. ​

Tools for High Performance Computing

Author : Rainer Keller,Valentin Himmler,Bettina Krammer,Alexander Schulz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540685647

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Tools for High Performance Computing by Rainer Keller,Valentin Himmler,Bettina Krammer,Alexander Schulz Pdf

Developing software for current and especially for future architectures will require knowledge about parallel programming techniques of applications and library p- grammers. Multi-core processors are already available today, and processors with a dozen and more cores are on the horizon. The major driving force in hardware development, the game industry, has - ready shown interest in using parallel programming paradigms, such as OpenMP for further developments. Therefore developers have to be supported in the even more complex task of programming for these new architectures. HLRS has a long-lasting tradition of providing its user community with the most up-to-date software tools. Additionally, important research and development projects are worked on at the center: among the software packages developed are the MPI correctness checker Marmot, the OpenMP validation suite and the M- implementations PACX-MPI and Open MPI. All of these software packages are - ing extended in the context of German and European community research projects, such as ParMA, the InterActive European Grid (I2G) project and the German C- laborative Research Center (Sonderforschungsbereich 716). Furthermore, ind- trial collaborations, i.e. with Intel and Microsoft allow HLRS to get its software production-grade ready. In April 2007, a European project on Parallel Programming for Multi-core - chitectures, in short ParMA was launched, with a major focus on providing and developing tools for parallel programming.

Performance Analysis and Grid Computing

Author : Vladimir Getov,Michael Gerndt,Adolfy Hoisie,Allen Malony,Barton Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461503613

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Performance Analysis and Grid Computing by Vladimir Getov,Michael Gerndt,Adolfy Hoisie,Allen Malony,Barton Miller Pdf

Past and current research in computer performance analysis has focused primarily on dedicated parallel machines. However, future applications in the area of high-performance computing will not only use individual parallel systems but a large set of networked resources. This scenario of computational and data Grids is attracting a great deal of attention from both computer and computational scientists. In addition to the inherent complexity of parallel machines, the sharing and transparency of the available resources introduces new challenges on performance analysis, techniques, and systems. In order to meet those challenges, a multi-disciplinary approach to the multi-faceted problems of performance is required. New degrees of freedom will come into play with a direct impact on the performance of Grid computing, including wide-area network performance, quality-of-service (QoS), heterogeneity, and middleware systems, to mention only a few.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2013

Author : Andreas Knüpfer,José Gracia,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Michael M. Resch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319081441

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Tools for High Performance Computing 2013 by Andreas Knüpfer,José Gracia,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Michael M. Resch Pdf

Current advances in High Performance Computing (HPC) increasingly impact efficient software development workflows. Programmers for HPC applications need to consider trends such as increased core counts, multiple levels of parallelism, reduced memory per core, and I/O system challenges in order to derive well performing and highly scalable codes. At the same time, the increasing complexity adds further sources of program defects. While novel programming paradigms and advanced system libraries provide solutions for some of these challenges, appropriate supporting tools are indispensable. Such tools aid application developers in debugging, performance analysis, or code optimization and therefore make a major contribution to the development of robust and efficient parallel software. This book introduces a selection of the tools presented and discussed at the 7th International Parallel Tools Workshop, held in Dresden, Germany, September 3-4, 2013.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2015

Author : Andreas Knüpfer,Tobias Hilbrich,Christoph Niethammer,José Gracia,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Michael M. Resch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319395890

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Tools for High Performance Computing 2015 by Andreas Knüpfer,Tobias Hilbrich,Christoph Niethammer,José Gracia,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Michael M. Resch Pdf

High Performance Computing (HPC) remains a driver that offers huge potentials and benefits for science and society. However, a profound understanding of the computational matters and specialized software is needed to arrive at effective and efficient simulations. Dedicated software tools are important parts of the HPC software landscape, and support application developers. Even though a tool is by definition not a part of an application, but rather a supplemental piece of software, it can make a fundamental difference during the development of an application. Such tools aid application developers in the context of debugging, performance analysis, and code optimization, and therefore make a major contribution to the development of robust and efficient parallel software. This book introduces a selection of the tools presented and discussed at the 9th International Parallel Tools Workshop held in Dresden, Germany, September 2-3, 2015, which offered an established forum for discussing the latest advances in parallel tools.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2011

Author : Holger Brunst,Matthias S. Müller,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Michael M. Resch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642314766

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Tools for High Performance Computing 2011 by Holger Brunst,Matthias S. Müller,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Michael M. Resch Pdf

The proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Parallel Tools for High Performance Computing provide an overview on supportive software tools and environments in the fields of System Management, Parallel Debugging and Performance Analysis. In the pursuit to maintain exponential growth for the performance of high performance computers the HPC community is currently targeting Exascale Systems. The initial planning for Exascale already started when the first Petaflop system was delivered. Many challenges need to be addressed to reach the necessary performance. Scalability, energy efficiency and fault-tolerance need to be increased by orders of magnitude. The goal can only be achieved when advanced hardware is combined with a suitable software stack. In fact, the importance of software is rapidly growing. As a result, many international projects focus on the necessary software.

High Performance Computing: Technology, Methods and Applications

Author : J.J. Dongarra,L. Grandinetti,J. Kowalik,G.R. Joubert
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1995-09-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0080553915

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High Performance Computing: Technology, Methods and Applications by J.J. Dongarra,L. Grandinetti,J. Kowalik,G.R. Joubert Pdf

High Performance Computing is an integrated computing environment for solving large-scale computational demanding problems in science, engineering and business. Newly emerging areas of HPC applications include medical sciences, transportation, financial operations and advanced human-computer interface such as virtual reality. High performance computing includes computer hardware, software, algorithms, programming tools and environments, plus visualization. The book addresses several of these key components of high performance technology and contains descriptions of the state-of-the-art computer architectures, programming and software tools and innovative applications of parallel computers. In addition, the book includes papers on heterogeneous network-based computing systems and scalability of parallel systems. The reader will find information and data relative to the two main thrusts of high performance computing: the absolute computational performance and that of providing the most cost effective and affordable computing for science, industry and business. The book is recommended for technical as well as management oriented individuals.

Parallel Programming for Modern High Performance Computing Systems

Author : Pawel Czarnul
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351385794

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Parallel Programming for Modern High Performance Computing Systems by Pawel Czarnul Pdf

In view of the growing presence and popularity of multicore and manycore processors, accelerators, and coprocessors, as well as clusters using such computing devices, the development of efficient parallel applications has become a key challenge to be able to exploit the performance of such systems. This book covers the scope of parallel programming for modern high performance computing systems. It first discusses selected and popular state-of-the-art computing devices and systems available today, These include multicore CPUs, manycore (co)processors, such as Intel Xeon Phi, accelerators, such as GPUs, and clusters, as well as programming models supported on these platforms. It next introduces parallelization through important programming paradigms, such as master-slave, geometric Single Program Multiple Data (SPMD) and divide-and-conquer. The practical and useful elements of the most popular and important APIs for programming parallel HPC systems are discussed, including MPI, OpenMP, Pthreads, CUDA, OpenCL, and OpenACC. It also demonstrates, through selected code listings, how selected APIs can be used to implement important programming paradigms. Furthermore, it shows how the codes can be compiled and executed in a Linux environment. The book also presents hybrid codes that integrate selected APIs for potentially multi-level parallelization and utilization of heterogeneous resources, and it shows how to use modern elements of these APIs. Selected optimization techniques are also included, such as overlapping communication and computations implemented using various APIs. Features: Discusses the popular and currently available computing devices and cluster systems Includes typical paradigms used in parallel programs Explores popular APIs for programming parallel applications Provides code templates that can be used for implementation of paradigms Provides hybrid code examples allowing multi-level parallelization Covers the optimization of parallel programs

Co-Scheduling of HPC Applications

Author : C. Trinitis,J. Weidendorfer
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781614997306

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Co-Scheduling of HPC Applications by C. Trinitis,J. Weidendorfer Pdf

High-performance computing (HPC) has become an essential tool in the modern world. However, systems frequently run well below theoretical peak performance, with only 5% being reached in many cases. In addition, costly components often remain idle when not required for specific programs, as parts of the HPC systems are reserved and used exclusively for applications. A project was started in 2013, funded by the German Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), to find ways of improving system utilization by compromising on dedicated reservations for HPC codes and applying co-scheduling of applications instead. The need was recognized for international discussion to find the best solutions to this HPC utilization issue, and a workshop on co-scheduling in HPC, open to international participants – the COSH workshop – was held for the first time at the European HiPEAC conference, in Prague, Czech Republic, in January 2016. This book presents extended versions of papers submitted to the workshop, reviewed for the second time to ensure scientific quality. It also includes an introduction to the main challenges of co-scheduling and a foreword by Arndt Bode, head of LRZ, one of Europe's leading computer centers, as well as a chapter corresponding to the invited keynote speech by Intel, whose recent extensions to their processors allow for better control of co-scheduling.

Tools for High Performance Computing 2017

Author : Christoph Niethammer,Michael M. Resch,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Holger Brunst,Hartmut Mix
Publisher : Springer
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030119874

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Tools for High Performance Computing 2017 by Christoph Niethammer,Michael M. Resch,Wolfgang E. Nagel,Holger Brunst,Hartmut Mix Pdf

This book presents the proceedings of the 11th International Parallel Tools Workshop, a forum to discuss the latest advances in parallel tools, held September 11-12, 2017 in Dresden, Germany. High-performance computing plays an increasingly important role for numerical simulation and modeling in academic and industrial research. At the same time, using large-scale parallel systems efficiently is becoming more difficult. A number of tools addressing parallel program development and analysis has emerged from the high-performance computing community over the last decade, and what may have started as a collection of a small helper scripts has now matured into production-grade frameworks. Powerful user interfaces and an extensive body of documentation together create a user-friendly environment for parallel tools.

Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Security

Author : Xingming Sun,Xiaorui Zhang,Zhihua Xia,Elisa Bertino
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 771 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030786212

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Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Security by Xingming Sun,Xiaorui Zhang,Zhihua Xia,Elisa Bertino Pdf

​The 3-volume set CCIS 1422, CCIS 1423 and CCIS 1424 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Security, ICAIS 2021, which was held in Dublin, Ireland, in July 2021. The total of 131 full papers and 52 short papers presented in this 3-volume proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 1013 submissions. The papers were organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: artificial intelligence; Part II: artificial intelligence; big data; cloud computing and security; Part III: cloud computing and security; encryption and cybersecurity; information hiding; IoT security.

High Performance Computing and the Art of Parallel Programming

Author : Stan Openshaw,Ian Turton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134729715

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High Performance Computing and the Art of Parallel Programming by Stan Openshaw,Ian Turton Pdf

This book provides a non-technical introduction to High Performance Computing applications together with advice about how beginners can start to write parallel programs. The authors show what HPC can offer geographers and social scientists and how it can be used in GIS. They provide examples of where it has already been used and suggestions for other areas of application in geography and the social sciences. Case studies drawn from geography explain the key principles and help to understand the logic and thought processes that lie behind the parallel programming.

Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing

Author : John M. May
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1558606645

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Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing by John M. May Pdf

"I enjoyed reading this book immensely. The author was uncommonly careful in his explanations. I'd recommend this book to anyone writing scientific application codes." -Peter S. Pacheco, University of San Francisco "This text provides a useful overview of an area that is currently not addressed in any book. The presentation of parallel I/O issues across all levels of abstraction is this book's greatest strength." -Alan Sussman, University of Maryland Scientific and technical programmers can no longer afford to treat I/O as an afterthought. The speed, memory size, and disk capacity of parallel computers continue to grow rapidly, but the rate at which disk drives can read and write data is improving far less quickly. As a result, the performance of carefully tuned parallel programs can slow dramatically when they read or write files-and the problem is likely to get far worse. Parallel input and output techniques can help solve this problem by creating multiple data paths between memory and disks. However, simply adding disk drives to an I/O system without considering the overall software design will not significantly improve performance. To reap the full benefits of a parallel I/O system, application programmers must understand how parallel I/O systems work and where the performance pitfalls lie. Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing directly addresses this critical need by examining parallel I/O from the bottom up. This important new book is recommended to anyone writing scientific application codes as the best single source on I/O techniques and to computer scientists as a solid up-to-date introduction to parallel I/O research. Features: An overview of key I/O issues at all levels of abstraction-including hardware, through the OS and file systems, up to very high-level scientific libraries. Describes the important features of MPI-IO, netCDF, and HDF-5 and presents numerous examples illustrating how to use each of these I/O interfaces. Addresses the basic question of how to read and write data efficiently in HPC applications. An explanation of various layers of storage - and techniques for using disks (and sometimes tapes) effectively in HPC applications.