Persons And Institutions In Early Rabbinic Judaism

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From Eve to Esther

Author : Leila Leah Bronner
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0664255426

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From Eve to Esther by Leila Leah Bronner Pdf

This is the first book-length attempt to focus on female biblical figures in the ancient rabbinic writings of midrash and Talmud. Primary rabbinic sources employed by the author bring new life and insight into the stories of Eve, Deborah, Hannah, Serah bat Asher, and others. As women and men today attempt to reevaluate past historical models, it serves us well to understand the values and inner workings of rabbinic thinking. The examination of what the sources actually say, and not what others would like them to have said, enable reinterpretation of women's role to proceed on an honest and authentic basis. Biblical women, reclaimed with contemporary midrash, can become paradigms for our modern lives.

The Chosen Few

Author : Maristella Botticini,Zvi Eckstein
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691144870

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The Chosen Few by Maristella Botticini,Zvi Eckstein Pdf

Maristella Botticini and Zvi Eckstein show that, contrary to previous explanations, this transformation was driven not by anti-Jewish persecution and legal restrictions, but rather by changes within Judaism itself after 70 CE--most importantly, the rise of a new norm that required every Jewish male to read and study the Torah and to send his sons to school. Over the next six centuries, those Jews who found the norms of Judaism too costly to obey converted to other religions, making world Jewry shrink. Later, when urbanization and commercial expansion in the newly established Muslim Caliphates increased the demand for occupations in which literacy was an advantage, the Jews found themselves literate in a world of almost universal illiteracy. From then forward, almost all Jews entered crafts and trade, and many of them began moving in search of business opportunities, creating a worldwide Diaspora in the process.

Deviancy in Early Rabbinic Literature

Author : Simcha Fishbane
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004158337

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Deviancy in Early Rabbinic Literature by Simcha Fishbane Pdf

This study of early Rabbinic texts provides fresh and fascinating insights into the attitudes of the Rabbis towards "outsiders."

The Origins of Organized Charity in Rabbinic Judaism

Author : Gregg Gardner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107095434

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The Origins of Organized Charity in Rabbinic Judaism by Gregg Gardner Pdf

Charity is a central concept of Judaism and a hallmark of Jewish giving is to provide for the poor in collective and anonymous ways. This book examines the origins of these ideas in the foundational works of rabbinic Judaism, texts from the second to third centuries C.E.

Rabbinic Culture and Its Critics

Author : Daniel Frank,Matt Goldish
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0814332374

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Rabbinic Culture and Its Critics by Daniel Frank,Matt Goldish Pdf

Examines dissent from rabbinic Judaism in the Middle Ages and Early Modern period to consider it as a category within the history and culture of the Jewish people. The influential leaders, institutions, and texts that make up rabbinic culture have held a central place in Judaism since the Middle Ages and have given Jewish cultures across the world remarkably uniform systems of law and doctrines into the modern period. Even so, dissent from mainstream rabbinic culture always existed, prompted by matters such as textual interpretation, differences of authority, and definitions of spirituality. Rabbinic Culture and Its Critics exposes some of the views of these often-overlooked critics, sectarians, and so-called heretics as an important historical category in Jewish culture. The book covers a wide span of time, from the days of the Babylonian Geonim, who first championed the Talmud in the early Middle Ages, to the period of the Maskilim, who promoted the Jewish Enlightenment in Europe during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. In their introductory essay, Daniel Frank and Matt Goldish define Rabbinic culture and survey the various types of critiques leveled against it. Subsequent essays consider different forms of dissent in detail, including the Andalusian tradition of belletristic satire, Moses Maimonides' critical views of contemporary Jewish beliefs and practices, Karaite-Rabbanite polemics, the ambivalence toward rabbinic teachings among the communities of the Western Sephardi Diaspora, and the messianic movement surrounding Shabbatai Zvi. The essays in Rabbinic Culture and Its Critics offer a fresh, interdisciplinary perspective on Jewish dissent within a traditional society that cuts across temporal, geographical, and phenomenological boundaries. The volume will provide informative reading for scholars of Jewish studies and anyone with an interest in religious history.

The Literature of Early Rabbinic Judaism

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : UOM:39015016950704

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The Literature of Early Rabbinic Judaism by Anonim Pdf

The Traditions of Joshua Ben Hananiah

Author : William Scott Green
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004667518

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The Traditions of Joshua Ben Hananiah by William Scott Green Pdf

The Jewish People in the First Century, Volume 2

Author : Shmuel Safrai,Stern,David Flusser,W.C. van Unnik
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 735 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1988-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004275096

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The Jewish People in the First Century, Volume 2 by Shmuel Safrai,Stern,David Flusser,W.C. van Unnik Pdf

Series: Compendia Rerum Iudaicarum ad Novum Testamentum Section 1 - The Jewish people in the first century Historial geography, political history, social, cultural and religious life and institutions Edited by S. Safrai and M. Stern in cooperation with D. Flusser and W.C. van Unnik Section 2 - The Literature of the Jewish People in the Period of the Second Temple and the Talmud Section 3 - Jewish Traditions in Early Christian Literature

Households, Sects, and the Origins of Rabbinic Judaism

Author : Alexei Sivertsev
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789047407768

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Households, Sects, and the Origins of Rabbinic Judaism by Alexei Sivertsev Pdf

This book suggests a new approach to the social history of Jewish religious movements in the Second Temple and early Rabbinic periods. It argues that most of these movements and their traditions emerged within the context of complex interaction between traditional families and disciple circles.

Rabbis and Their Community

Author : Ira Robinson
Publisher : University of Calgary Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781552381861

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Rabbis and Their Community by Ira Robinson Pdf

In one of the few studies of the early immigrant Orthodox rabbinate in North America, author Ira Robinson has delved into the Jewish community in Montreal in the first three decades of the twentieth century. Rabbis and their Community introduces several rabbis who, in various ways, impacted their immediate congregations as well as the wider Montreal Jewish community.

Amsterdam's People of the Book

Author : Benjamin E. Fisher
Publisher : Hebrew Union College Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780878201891

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Amsterdam's People of the Book by Benjamin E. Fisher Pdf

The Spanish and Portuguese Jews of seventeenth-century Amsterdam cultivated a remarkable culture centered on the Bible. School children studied the Bible systematically, while rabbinic literature was pushed to levels reached by few students; adults met in confraternities to study Scripture; and families listened to Scripture-based sermons in synagogue, and to help pass the long, cold winter nights of northwest Europe. The community's rabbis produced creative, and often unprecedented scholarship on the Jewish Bible as well as the New Testament. Amsterdam's People of the Book shows that this unique, Bible-centered culture resulted from the confluence of the Jewish community's Catholic and converso past with the Protestant world in which they came to live. Studying Amsterdam's Jews offers an early window into the prioritization of the Bible over rabbinic literature -- a trend that continues through modernity in western Europe. It allows us to see how Amsterdam's rabbis experimented with new historical methods for understanding the Bible, and how they grappled with doubts about the authority and truth of the Bible that were growing in the world around them. Amsterdam's People of the Book allows us to appreciate how Benedict Spinoza's ideas were in fact shaped by the approaches to reading the Bible in the community where he was born, raised, and educated. After all, as Spinoza himself remarked, before becoming Amsterdam's most famous heretic and one of Europe's leading philosophers and biblical critics, he was "steeped in the common beliefs about the Bible from childhood on."

Mishnah and the Social Formation of the Early Rabbinic Guild

Author : Jack N. Lightstone
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780889207295

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Mishnah and the Social Formation of the Early Rabbinic Guild by Jack N. Lightstone Pdf

Where do the origins of the rabbinic movement lie, and how might evidence from the early rabbinic literature be made to reveal those origins? In order to shed light on the early social formation of the rabbinic guild of masters, Lightstone brings the theoretical and methodological insights of socio-rhetorical analysis to examine Mishnah, the first document authored by the early rabbinic movement and its principal object of study for several centuries. He argues that the enshrinement of Mishnah served to model, via its pervasive rhetoric, the principal authoritative guild expertise that qualified and marked one as a member of the rabbinic guild. Furthermore, he establishes the social and historical venue in late second- and early third-century Galilee. The author concludes that the social formation of the early rabbinic guild coalesced around the institution of the Jewish Patriarchy, for which the early rabbis served as bureaucratic-scribal retainers. He further suggests that the development of both the Patriarchy in the Land of Israel and the social formation of the rabbinic guild may have been spurred by the imposition of Roman-style urbanization in the region over the course of the latter half of the second and beginning of the third century. Lightstone’s approach is informed by the insights and methods of several cognate disciplines, encompassing literary analysis, sociology and anthropology, and history (including, in the last chapter, the history of material culture). The book will be of interest to advanced students in the history of Judaism, rabbinic literature, biblical studies, early Christianity, and the history of religion and culture in the late Roman Near East.

The Jewish People in the First Century

Author : Shemuel Safrai,Menahem Stern
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1283 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Jews
ISBN : 9023214366

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The Jewish People in the First Century by Shemuel Safrai,Menahem Stern Pdf

Backgrounds of Early Christianity

Author : Everett Ferguson
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2003-08-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781467422390

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Backgrounds of Early Christianity by Everett Ferguson Pdf

Having long served as a standard introduction to the world of the early church, Everett Ferguson's Backgrounds of Early Christianity has been expanded and updated in this third edition. The book explores and unpacks the Roman, Greek, and Jewish political, social, religious, and philosophical backgrounds necessary for a good historical understanding of the New Testament and the early church. New to this edition are revisions of Ferguson's original material, updated bibliographies, and fresh discussions of first-century social life, of Gnosticism, and of the Dead Sea Scrolls and other Jewish literature.