Perspectives Énergétiques Des Populations Pauvres 2014
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Perspectives Énergétiques des Populations Pauvres 2014 by Practical Action Pdf
Le PEPP 2014 présentera un intérèt pour toute personne cherchant à mieux comprendre quelles sont les interactions entre l'accès à l'énergie et les services communautaires, et les actions à effectuer pour que tout le monde ait accès à des services énergétiques modernes d'ici 2030, comme l'exige l'initiative SE4ALL
Perspectives Énergétiques Des Populations Pauvres 2018 by Practical Action Pdf
L'accès à l'énergie pour tous a été consacré dans le Programme de développement durable à l'horizon 2030 (ODD7) et l'Accord de Paris sur le changement climatique; les bienfaits qu'il libère du point de vue du bien-être et du développement sont désormais largement reconnus. Néanmoins, il subsiste un manque d'appréciation des meilleures méthodes pour donner accès à grande échelle à l'électricité et à la cuisson propre - et nombreuses sont les populations les plus marginalisées qui sont toujours laissées de côté. Pour accélérer les progrès vers l'atteinte de nos objectifs mondiaux, il sera essentiel d'identifier les éléments les plus efficaces des succès rencontrés, de tirer des enseignements de ces programmes et de les adapter à des contextes complexes et variés. En s'appuyant sur les PPEO 2016 (planification) et les PPEO 2017 (financement), les Perspectives énergétiques des populations pauvres 2018 examinent six études de cas portant sur les secteurs de la cuisson propre, l'électricité décentralisée ou l'extension du réseau afin d'explorer comment atteindre un accès à l'énergie à grande échelle d'une manière inclusive. Le rapport montre qu'il faut une panoplie d'interventions d'accès à l'énergie pour atteindre l'ODD7 et il encourage des programmes holistiques pour parvenir à un déploiement à grande échelle sur l'ensemble des éléments que constituent la demande, l'offre, les politiques et le financement. Le monde est mal parti pour atteindre un accès universel à l'énergie d'ici à 2030 - mais nous avons encore une chance de changer le cap vers lequel nous nous dirigeons. Les PPEO 2018 illustrent comment notre communauté mondiale peut déployer un accès à l'énergie à grande échelle, tout en ne laissant vraiment personne de côté.
Perspectives nergtiques Des Populations Pauvres 2017 by Practical Action Pdf
Les Perspectives énergétiques des populations pauvres 2017 se servent de la planification nationale de l'énergie comme point d'entrée pour recadrer les discussions sur le financement de l'énergie.
Perspectives Énergétiques Des Populations Pauvres 2019 by Practical Action Pdf
Les PPEO 2019 sont l'aboutissement de cinq années de recherches pour explorer par quels moyens donner corps aux types de services énergétiques qui permettraient aux populations pauvres en énergie de prospérer. Le rapport synthétise et met à jour les messages et recommandations clés en matière de planification (PPEO 2016), de financement (PPEO 2017) et de fourniture de l'accès à l'énergie à grande échelle, tout en ne laissant personne de côté (PPEO 2018). Il s'appuie sur des recherches primaires issues de consultations avec des communautés du Bangladesh, du Kenya et du Togo et sur une analyse des programmes d'accès à l'énergie à travers l'Amérique latine, l'Asie du Sud et l'Afrique subsaharienne ; il examine comment déployer aux niveaux national et mondial l'accès à l'énergie obtenu par des interventions de petite envergure pour faire en sorte que tout le monde puisse profiter du pouvoir transformationnel de l'énergie.En effet, alors qu'il reste tout juste dix ans avant la date butoir de 2030 fixée pour les objectifs de développement durable, l'accès universel à l'énergie demeure hors de portée. La mise à l'échelle de l'accès nécessitera une hausse massive et un rééquilibrage des investissements, des modèles économiques innovants, une évolution des cadres politiques et des capacités institutionnelles, une prise de conscience affûtée et de meilleures solutions techniques. Les PPEO 2019 explorent les progrès accomplis à ce jour avec chacun de ces éléments et considèrent ce qui reste à faire pour veiller à ne laisser vraiment personne de côté dans notre quête de l'ODD7.
Permettre Aux Populations Pauvres D'Acceder A L'Energie by Lucy Stevens,Senior Policy & Practice Advisor Lucy Stevens Pdf
La serie Perspectives energetiques des populations pauvres de Practical Action s'est concentree sur ce que l'acces a l'energie signifie pour les pauvres, et sur ce qui sera necessaire pour le mettre en oeuvre.
The Political Economy of Clean Energy Transitions by Douglas Jay Arent,Channing Arndt,Mackay Miller,Finn Tarp,Owen Zinaman Pdf
A volume on the political economy of clean energy transition in developed and developing regions, with a focus on the issues that different countries face as they transition from fossil fuels to lower carbon technologies.
The Women, Gender and Development Reader by Nalini Visvanathan,Lynn Duggan,Nan Wiegersma,Laurie Nisonoff Pdf
The Women, Gender and Development Reader is the definitive volume of literature dedicated to women in the development process. Now in a fully revised second edition, the editors expertly present the impacts of social, political and economic change by reviewing such topical issues as migration, persistent structural discrimination, the global recession, and climate change. Approached from a multidisciplinary perspective, the theoretical debates are vividly illustrated by an array of global case studies. This now classic book, has been designed as a comprehensive reader, presenting the best of the now vast body of literature. The book is divided into five parts, incorporating readings from the leading experts and authorities in each field. The result is a unique and extensive discussion, a guide to the evolution of the field, and a vital point of reference for those studying or with a keen interest in women in the development process.
The Mediterranean region under climate change by Collectif Pdf
This book has been published by Allenvi (French National Alliance for Environmental Research) to coincide with the 22nd Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP22) in Marrakesh. It is the outcome of work by academic researchers on both sides of the Mediterranean and provides a remarkable scientific review of the mechanisms of climate change and its impacts on the environment, the economy, health and Mediterranean societies. It will also be valuable in developing responses that draw on “scientific evidence” to address the issues of adaptation, resource conservation, solutions and risk prevention. Reflecting the full complexity of the Mediterranean environment, the book is a major scientific contribution to the climate issue, where various scientific considerations converge to break down the boundaries between disciplines.
Soils as a Key Component of the Critical Zone 1 by Jacques Berthelin,Christian Valentin,Jean Charles Munch Pdf
This introductory book to the six volume series includes an introduction defining the critical zone for mankind that extends from tree canopy and the lower atmosphere to water table and unweathered rock. Soils play a crucial role through the functions and the services that they provide to mankind. The spatial and temporal variability of soils is represented by information systems whose importance, recent evolutions and increasingly performing applications in France and in the world must be underlined. The soil functions, discussed in this book, focus on the regulation of the water cycle, biophysicochemical cycles and the habitat role of biodiversity. The main services presented are those related to the provision of agricultural, fodder and forest products, energy, as well as materials and the role of soil as infrastructure support. They also include the different cultural dimensions of soils, their representations being often linked to myths and rites, as well as their values of environmental and archaeological records. Finally, the issue is raised of an off-ground world.
Rosi Braidotti,International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women
Author : Rosi Braidotti,International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women Publisher : Zed Books Page : 248 pages File Size : 54,7 Mb Release : 1994 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 1856491846
Women, the Environment and Sustainable Development by Rosi Braidotti,International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women Pdf
"There is a widespread perception that the development process is in a state of multiple crisis. While the notion of sustainable development is supposed to address adequately its environmental dimensions, there is still no agreed framework relating women to this new perspective. This book is an attempt to present and disentangle the various positions put forward by major actors and to clarify the political and theoretical issues that are at stake in the debates on women, the environment and sustainable development. Among the current critiques of the western model of development which the authors review are the feminist analysis of Science itself and the power relations inherent in the production of knowledge; Women, Environment and Development (WED); Alternative Development; Environmental Reformism; and Deep Ecology, Social Ecology and Ecofeminism. In traversing this important landscape of ideas, they show how they criticise the dominant developmental model at the various levels of epistemology, theory and policy. The authors also go further and put forward their own ideas as to the basic elements they consider necessary in constructing a paradigmatic shift -- emphasising such values as holism, mutuality, justice, autonomy, self-reliance, sustainability and peace. This unique work is a signally useful contribution to clarifying thinking on a topic with immense implications for all women."--Publisher's description.
A Financial Times Best Book of the Year A hardheaded book that confronts and outlines possible solutions to a seemingly intractable problem: that helping the poor often hurts the environment, and vice versa. Can we fight poverty and inequality while protecting the environment? The challenges are obvious. To rise out of poverty is to consume more resources, almost by definition. And many measures to combat pollution lead to job losses and higher prices that mainly hurt the poor. In Unsustainable Inequalities, economist Lucas Chancel confronts these difficulties head-on, arguing that the goals of social justice and a greener world can be compatible, but that progress requires substantial changes in public policy. Chancel begins by reviewing the problems. Human actions have put the natural world under unprecedented pressure. The poor are least to blame but suffer the most—forced to live with pollutants that the polluters themselves pay to avoid. But Chancel shows that policy pioneers worldwide are charting a way forward. Building on their success, governments and other large-scale organizations must start by doing much more simply to measure and map environmental inequalities. We need to break down the walls between traditional social policy and environmental protection—making sure, for example, that the poor benefit most from carbon taxes. And we need much better coordination between the center, where policies are set, and local authorities on the front lines of deprivation and contamination. A rare work that combines the quantitative skills of an economist with the argumentative rigor of a philosopher, Unsustainable Inequalities shows that there is still hope for solving even seemingly intractable social problems.
Faecal Sludge Management by Linda Strande,Damir Brdjanovic Pdf
It is estimated that literally billions of residents in urban and peri-urban areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America are served by onsite sanitation systems (e.g. various types of latrines and septic tanks). Until recently, the management of faecal sludge from these onsite systems has been grossly neglected, partially as a result of them being considered temporary solutions until sewer-based systems could be implemented. However, the perception of onsite or decentralized sanitation technologies for urban areas is gradually changing, and is increasingly being considered as long-term, sustainable options in urban areas, especially in low- and middle-income countries that lack sewer infrastructures. This is the first book dedicated to faecal sludge management. It compiles the current state of knowledge of the rapidly evolving field of faecal sludge management, and presents an integrated approach that includes technology, management, and planning based on Sandecs 20 years of experience in the field. Faecal Sludge Management: Systems Approach for Implementation and Operation addresses the organization of the entire faecal sludge management service chain, from the collection and transport of sludge, and the current state of knowledge of treatment options, to the final end use or disposal of treated sludge. The book also presents important factors to consider when evaluating and upscaling new treatment technology options. The book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students, and engineers and practitioners in the field who have some basic knowledge of environmental and/or wastewater engineering. Authors: Linda Strande,Eawag, Switzerland, Mariska Ronteltap, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands and Damir Brdjanovic, UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Delft, The Netherlands
