Philosophy And Science In The Islamic World

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Philosophy and Science in the Islamic World

C. A. Qadir
Philosophy and Science in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : C. A. Qadir
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Islam
ISBN : 0415830826

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Philosophy and Science in the Islamic World by C. A. Qadir Pdf

The basis of Muslim philosophy and science is the instruction buried in the Quran. At an early date this tradition was enlarged and strengthened by the infiltration into Muslim culture of Greek philosophy and science through the translation of Greek classics by Muslims. The Indian tradition of thought also made its contribution to this intellectual leaven. This book traces the development and interaction of these strands in Muslim thinking. The author is concerned to show both how philosophy and science are related to specifically religious thought, and how they have made distinctive contributions to method and discovery. The impact of secularisation on the Muslim world puts these traditions under considerable strain, and it is interesting to define how far this pressure is a productive and fertile one. The current century has seen a Renaissance of Muslim science and philosophy; this book sets the new achievements clearly against their historical background. First published in 1988.

Philosophy and Science in the Islamic World

C. A. Qadir
Philosophy and Science in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : C. A. Qadir
Publisher : Other
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : MINN:31951P00083217R

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Philosophy and Science in the Islamic World by C. A. Qadir Pdf

The basis of Muslim philosophy and science is the instruction embedded in the Quran. At an early date this tradition was enlarged and strengthened by the infiltration into Muslim culture of Greek philosophy and science through the translation of Greek classics by Muslims. The Indian tradition of thought also made its contribution. This book traces the development and interaction of these strands in Muslim thinking. The author is concerned to show both how philosophy and science are related to specifically religious thought, and how they have made distinctive contributions to method and discovery.

Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction

Peter Adamson
Philosophy in the Islamic World A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191506598

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Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction by Peter Adamson Pdf

In the history of philosophy, few topics are so relevant to today's cultural and political landscape as philosophy in the Islamic world. Yet, this remains one of the lesser-known philosophical traditions. In this Very Short Introduction, Peter Adamson explores the history of philosophy among Muslims, Jews, and Christians living in Islamic lands, from its historical background to thinkers in the twentieth century. Introducing the main philosophical themes of the Islamic world, Adamson integrates ideas from the Islamic and Abrahamic faiths to consider the broad philosophical questions that continue to invite debate: What is the relationship between reason and religious belief? What is the possibility of proving God's existence? What is the nature of knowledge? Drawing on the most recent research in the field, this book challenges the assumption of the cultural decline of philosophy and science in the Islamic world by demonstrating its rich heritage and overlap with other faiths and philosophies.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam

Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Science and Technology in Islam Book PDF

Author : Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli
Publisher : Oxford Encyclopedias of Islami
Page : 1149 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199812578

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The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam by Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli Pdf

"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science and Technology in Islam (OEPSTI) builds upon the celebrated Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World and brings together the rich history of philosophical and scientific disciplines in Islam over the last fourteen centuries."--Preface, v. 1, p. xvii.

Philosophy in the Islamic World

Ulrich Rudolph,Rotraud Hansberger,Peter Adamson
Philosophy in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Rudolph,Rotraud Hansberger,Peter Adamson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004492547

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Philosophy in the Islamic World by Ulrich Rudolph,Rotraud Hansberger,Peter Adamson Pdf

A comprehensive reference work covering all figures of the earliest period of philosophy in the Islamic world. Both major and minor thinkers are covered, with details of biography and doctrine as well as detailed lists and summaries of each author’s works.

The History and Philosophy of Islamic Science

Osman Bakar
The History and Philosophy of Islamic Science Book PDF

Author : Osman Bakar
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Islam
ISBN : UOM:39015050264368

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The History and Philosophy of Islamic Science by Osman Bakar Pdf

Preface p. vii Part 1 The Epistemological Foundation of Islamic Science Chapter 1 Religious Consciousness and the Scientific Spirit in Islamic Tradition p. 1 Chapter 2 The Question of Methodology in Islamic Science p. 13 Chapter 3 The Place of Doubt in Islamic Epistemology: al-Ghazzali's Philosophical Experience p. 39 Part 2 Man, Nature, and God in Islamic Science Chapter 4 The Unity of Science and Spiritual Knowledge: The Islamic Experience p. 61 Chapter 5 The Atomistic Conception of Nature in Ash'arite Theology p. 77 Chapter 6 An Introduction to the Philosophy of Islamic Medicine p. 103 Part 3 Islamic Science and the West Chapter 7 The Influence of Islamic Science on Medieval Christian Conceptions of Nature p. 131 Chapter 8 "Umar Khayyam's Criticism of Euclid's Theory of Parallels p. 157 Part 4 Islam and Modern Science Chapter 9 Islam and Bioethics p. 173 Chapter 10 Muslim Intellectual Responses to Modern Science p. 201 Chapter 11 Islam, Science and Technology: Past Glory, Present Predicaments, and The Shaping of The Future p. 227 Appendix Designing a Sound Syllabus for Courses on Philosophy of Applied and Engineering Sciences in a 21st Century Islamic University p. 243 Index.

Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction

Peter Adamson
Philosophy in the Islamic World A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191506581

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Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction by Peter Adamson Pdf

In the history of philosophy, few topics are so relevant to today's cultural and political landscape as philosophy in the Islamic world. Yet, this remains one of the lesser-known philosophical traditions. In this Very Short Introduction, Peter Adamson explores the history of philosophy among Muslims, Jews, and Christians living in Islamic lands, from its historical background to thinkers in the twentieth century. Introducing the main philosophical themes of the Islamic world, Adamson integrates ideas from the Islamic and Abrahamic faiths to consider the broad philosophical questions that continue to invite debate: What is the relationship between reason and religious belief? What is the possibility of proving God's existence? What is the nature of knowledge? Drawing on the most recent research in the field, this book challenges the assumption of the cultural decline of philosophy and science in the Islamic world by demonstrating its rich heritage and overlap with other faiths and philosophies.

Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion

Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman
Islamic Philosophy Science Culture and Religion Book PDF

Author : Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004217768

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Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion by Felicitas Opwis,David Reisman Pdf

Islamic intellectual thought is at the center of this collection of articles honoring Dimitri Gutas by friends, colleagues, and former students. The essays cover three main areas: the classical heritage and Islamic culture; classical Arabic science and philosophy; and Muslim traditional sciences. They show the interconnectedness between the Islamic intellectual tradition and its historical predecessors of Greek and Persian provenance, ranging from poetry to science and philosophy. Yet, at the same time, the authors demonstrate the independence of Muslim scholarship and the rich inner-Muslim debates that brought forth a flourishing scholastic culture in the sciences, philosophy, literature, and religious sciences. This collection also reflects the breadth of contemporary research on the intellectual traditions of Islamic civilization. Contributors include: Amos Bertolacci, Kevin van Bladel, Gideon Bohak, Sonja Brentjes, Charles Burnett, Hans Daiber, Gerhard Endress, William Fortenbaugh, Beatrice Gruendler, Jules Janssens, David King, Yahya Michot, Suleiman Mourad, Racha Omari, Felicitas Opwis, David Reisman, Heinrich von Staden, Tony Street, Hidemi Takahashi, Alexander Treiger, and Robert Wisnovsky.

Classical Philosophy

Peter Adamson
Classical Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199674534

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Classical Philosophy by Peter Adamson Pdf

Readership: Anyone interested in philosophy, the history of ideas, or the ancient Greek world

Philosophy in the Islamic World

Peter Adamson
Philosophy in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199577491

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Philosophy in the Islamic World by Peter Adamson Pdf

"Philosophy in the Islamic world is the third of a series of books in which Peter Adamson aims ultimately to present a complete history of philosophy, more thoroughly but also more enjoyably than ever before. He offers an accessible, humorous, and detailed look at the emergence of philosophy with the Presocratics, the probing questions of Socrates, and the first full flowering of philosophy with the dialogues of Plato and the treatises of Aristotle. The story is told 'without any gaps', discussing not only such major figures but also less commonly discussed topics like the Hippocratic Corpus, the Platonic Academy, and the role of women in ancient philosophy. Within the thought of Plato and Aristotle, the reader will find in-depth introductions to major works, such as the Republic and the Nicomachean Ethics, which are treated in detail that is unusual in an introduction to ancient philosophy. Adamson looks at fascinating but less frequently read Platonic dialogues like the Charmides and Cratylus, and Aristotle's ideas in zoology and poetics. This full coverage allows him to tackle ancient discussions in all areas of philosophy, including epistemology, metaphysics, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, ethics and politics. Attention is also given to the historical and literary context of classical philosophy, with exploration of how early Greek cosmology responded to the poets Homer and Hesiod, how Socrates was presented by the comic playwright Aristophanes and the historian Xenophon, and how events in Greek history may have influenced Plato's thought."--Publisher's description.

Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World

Peter Adamson
Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110552188

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Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World by Peter Adamson Pdf

This book brings together the study of two great disciplines of the Islamic world: law and philosophy. In both sunni and shiite Islam, it became the norm for scholars to acquire a high level of expertise in the legal tradition. Thus some of the greatest names in the history of Aristotelianism were trained jurists, like Averroes, or commented on the status and nature of law, like al-Fārābī. While such authors sought to put law in its place relative to the philosophical disciplines, others criticized philosophy from a legal viewpoint, like al-Ghazālī and Ibn Taymiyya. But this collection of papers does not only explore the relative standing of law and philosophy. It also looks at how philosophers, theologians, and jurists answered philosophical questions that arise from jurisprudence itself. What is the logical structure of a well-formed legal argument? What standard of certainty needs to be attained in passing down judgments, and how is that standard reached? What are the sources of valid legal judgment and what makes these sources authoritative? May a believer be excused on grounds of ignorance? Together the contributions provide an unprecedented demonstration of the close connections between philosophy and law in Islamic society, while also highlighting the philosophical interest of texts normally studied only by legal historians.

Science & Islam

Ehsan Masood
Science Islam Book PDF

Author : Ehsan Masood
Publisher : Icon Books Ltd
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781848311602

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Science & Islam by Ehsan Masood Pdf

From Musa al-Khwarizmi who developed algebra in 9th century Baghdad to al-Jazari, a 13th-century Turkish engineer whose achievements include the crank, the camshaft and the reciprocating piston, Science and Islam tells the story of one of history’s most misunderstood yet rich and fertile periods in science: the extraordinary Islamic scientific revolution between 700 and 1400 CE.

Islam and Science

Muzaffar Iqbal
Islam and Science Book PDF

Author : Muzaffar Iqbal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781351764810

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Islam and Science by Muzaffar Iqbal Pdf

This title was first published in 2002. This text seeks to provide the necessary background for understanding the contemporary relationship between Islam and modern science. Presenting an authentic discourse on the Islamic understanding of the physical cosmos, Muzaffar Iqbal explores God's relationship to the created world and the historical and cultural forces that have shaped and defined Muslim attitudes towards science. What was Islamic in the Islamic scientific tradition? How was it rooted in the Qur'anic worldview and whatever happened to it? These are some of the facets of this account of a tradition that spans eight centuries and covers a vast geographical region. Written from within, this ground-breaking exploration of some of the most fundamental questions in the Islam and science discourse, explores the process of appropriation and transformation of the Islamic scientific tradition in Europe during the three centuries leading up to the Scientific revolution.

Al-Kindi

Bridget Lim,Jennifer Viegas
Al Kindi Book PDF

Author : Bridget Lim,Jennifer Viegas
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781508171317

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Al-Kindi by Bridget Lim,Jennifer Viegas Pdf

Al-Kindi is believed by many scholars to be the first Islamic philosopher. At a time when Europe was plunged into the Dark Ages, the Islamic world was experiencing an important time of cultural growth and scientific advancement. While many considered Muslim students of ancient Greek philosophers to be infidels, al-Kindi was able to master the scholarship while interpreting it through his Muslim faith. His conclusions always supported the teachings of Islam, but the methods that he drew upon to reach these conclusions were rooted in science, math, and principles accepted by many other cultures and faiths.

Philosophy in the Islamic World

Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson,Rotraud Hansberger
Philosophy in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson,Rotraud Hansberger
Publisher : Handbook of Oriental Studies
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9004323163

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Philosophy in the Islamic World by Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson,Rotraud Hansberger Pdf

A comprehensive reference work covering all figures of the earliest period of philosophy in the Islamic world. Both major and minor thinkers are covered, with details of biography and doctrine as well as detailed lists and summaries of each author s works."