Physical And Mathematical Modeling Of Earth And Environment Processes

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Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes

Author : Vladimir Karev,Dmitry Klimov,Konstantin Pokazeev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319777887

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Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes by Vladimir Karev,Dmitry Klimov,Konstantin Pokazeev Pdf

This book is the result of collaboration within the framework of the Third International Scientific School for Young Scientists held at the Ishlinskii Institute for Problems in Mechanics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 2017, November. The papers included describe studies on the dynamics of natural system – geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere—and their interactions, the human contribution to naturally occurring processes, laboratory modeling of earth and environment processes, and testing of new developed physical and mathematical models. The book particularly focuses on modeling in the field of oil and gas production as well as new alternative energy sources.

Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes (2018)

Author : V. I. Karev,Dmitry Klimov,Konstantin Pokazeev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030115333

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Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes (2018) by V. I. Karev,Dmitry Klimov,Konstantin Pokazeev Pdf

This book entitled "Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes" is the result of a collaborative work after the 4th international scientific youth forum held at the IPMech RAS on November 1–3, 2018. The book includes theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans, the lithosphere and their interaction; environmental issues; problems of human impact on the environment; methods of geophysical research. A special focus is given to the extraction of hydrocarbon resources, including unconventional sources. This book also focuses on new approaches to the development of hydrocarbon fields, very important in today's geopolitical conditions. The book presents new results of the experimental and theoretical modeling of deformation, fracture and filtration processes in the rocks in connection with issues of creating scientific fundamentals for new hydrocarbon production technologies.

Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes—2022

Author : V. I. Karev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031259623

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Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes—2022 by V. I. Karev Pdf

The book presents short papers of participants of the 8th International Scientific Conference-School for Young Scientists "Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes" (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The book includes theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans, the lithosphere and their interaction; environmental issues; problems of human impact on the environment; methods of geophysical research.

Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes

Author : V. I. Karev
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030995041

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Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes by V. I. Karev Pdf

This book presents short papers of participants of the 7th International Scientific Conference-School for Young Scientists "Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes" (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The book includes theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans, the lithosphere, and their interaction; environmental issues; problems of human impact on the environment; and methods of geophysical research.

Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes-2022

Author : V. I. Karev
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3031259637

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Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes-2022 by V. I. Karev Pdf

The book presents short papers of participants of the 8th International Scientific Conference-School for Young Scientists "Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes" (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The book includes theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans, the lithosphere and their interaction; environmental issues; problems of human impact on the environment; methods of geophysical research.

Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems

Author : Rudy Slingerland,Lee Kump
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400839117

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Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems by Rudy Slingerland,Lee Kump Pdf

A concise guide to representing complex Earth systems using simple dynamic models Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems gives earth scientists the essential skills for translating chemical and physical systems into mathematical and computational models that provide enhanced insight into Earth's processes. Using a step-by-step method, the book identifies the important geological variables of physical-chemical geoscience problems and describes the mechanisms that control these variables. This book is directed toward upper-level undergraduate students, graduate students, researchers, and professionals who want to learn how to abstract complex systems into sets of dynamic equations. It shows students how to recognize domains of interest and key factors, and how to explain assumptions in formal terms. The book reveals what data best tests ideas of how nature works, and cautions against inadequate transport laws, unconstrained coefficients, and unfalsifiable models. Various examples of processes and systems, and ample illustrations, are provided. Students using this text should be familiar with the principles of physics, chemistry, and geology, and have taken a year of differential and integral calculus. Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems helps earth scientists develop a philosophical framework and strong foundations for conceptualizing complex geologic systems. Step-by-step lessons for representing complex Earth systems as dynamical models Explains geologic processes in terms of fundamental laws of physics and chemistry Numerical solutions to differential equations through the finite difference technique A philosophical approach to quantitative problem-solving Various examples of processes and systems, including the evolution of sandy coastlines, the global carbon cycle, and much more Professors: A supplementary Instructor's Manual is available for this book. It is restricted to teachers using the text in courses. For information on how to obtain a copy, refer to: http://press.princeton.edu/class_use/solutions.html

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Physical and Mathematical Modelling of Earth and Environmental Processes

Author : Vladimir Karev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 3031545885

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Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Physical and Mathematical Modelling of Earth and Environmental Processes by Vladimir Karev Pdf

This book presents short papers of participants of the 9th International Scientific Conference-School for Young Scientists «Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes. A special focus is given to the extraction of hydrocarbon resources, including from unconventional sources. An alternative to the use of hydrocarbons as a main source of energy on the Planet in the coming decades is unlikely to be found. At the same time, the resource base of hydrocarbons is quickly depleted, in particularly, large and accessible oil and gas fields. The shale oil and gas, Arctic hydrocarbon stocks, gas hydrates, coal bed methane, oil and gas from deep horizons can become new sources. "Deep oil" may be the most promising source of expanding the resource base of hydrocarbons according to many experts. New technologies are required to their development. Efficient low-cost technologies can be created on the basis of geomechanical approach, i.e., through the use of a huge elastic energy stored in the rock massif due to rock pressure. The creation of new breakthrough approaches to the development of hydrocarbon fields is very important in today's geopolitical conditions and requires the involvement of young minds and strength. International activities, including the youth scientific schools, can become an effective tool for exchange of information and the organizing of interdisciplinary research of processes in geo-environment. The book presents the new results of the experimental and theoretical modeling of deformation, fracture, and filtration processes in the rocks in connection to issues of creating scientific fundamentals for new hydrocarbon production technologies. The investigations of the dependence of well stability and permeability of rocks on the stress-strain state in conditions of deep horizons and high rock pressure are also represented.

Introduction to Systems Analysis

Author : Dieter M. Imboden,Stefan Pfenninger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642306396

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Introduction to Systems Analysis by Dieter M. Imboden,Stefan Pfenninger Pdf

Systems and their mathematical description play an important role in all branches of science. This book offers an introduction to mathematical modeling techniques. It is intended for undergrad students in applied natural science, in particular earth and environmental science, environmental engineering, as well as ecology, environmental chemistry, chemical engineering, agronomy, and forestry. The focus is on developing the basic methods of modeling. Students will learn how to build mathematical models of their own, but also how to analyze the properties of existing models. The book neither derives mathematical formulae, nor does it describe modeling software, instead focusing on the fundamental concepts behind mathematical models. A formulary in the appendix summarizes the necessary mathematical knowledge. To support independent learners, numerous examples and problems from various scientific disciplines are provided throughout the book. Thanks in no small part to the cartoons by Nikolas Stürchler, this introduction to the colorful world of modeling is both entertaining and rich in content

MATHEMATICAL MODELS – Volume II

Author : Jerzy A. Filar,Jacek B Krawczyk
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-19
Category : Mathematical models
ISBN : 9781848262430

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MATHEMATICAL MODELS – Volume II by Jerzy A. Filar,Jacek B Krawczyk Pdf

Mathematical Models is a component of Encyclopedia of Mathematical Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Mathematical Models discusses matters of great relevance to our world such as: Basic Principles of Mathematical Modeling; Mathematical Models in Water Sciences; Mathematical Models in Energy Sciences; Mathematical Models of Climate and Global Change; Infiltration and Ponding; Mathematical Models of Biology; Mathematical Models in Medicine and Public Health; Mathematical Models of Society and Development. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Introduction to Environmental Modeling

Author : William G. Gray,Genetha A. Gray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107571693

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Introduction to Environmental Modeling by William G. Gray,Genetha A. Gray Pdf

This textbook presents the timeless basic physical and mathematical principles and philosophy of environmental modeling to students who need to be taught how to think in a different way than they would for more narrowly-defined engineering or physics problems. Examples come from a range of hydrologic, atmospheric, and geophysical problems.

Introduction to Environmental Modeling

Author : William G. Gray,Genetha A. Gray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108108102

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Introduction to Environmental Modeling by William G. Gray,Genetha A. Gray Pdf

This textbook presents an understanding of how basic physical descriptions can be translated into mathematical analogues that provide an opportunity to investigate environmental processes. Examples come from a range of hydrologic, atmospheric, and geophysical problems. The emphasis is on simple examples and calculations that add to understanding. The book provides a sense for the meaning of mathematical expressions, a physical feel for their relations to processes, and confidence in working with mathematical solutions. The goal of this book, in essence, is to present the timeless basic physical and mathematical principles and philosophy of environmental modeling, often to students who need to be taught how to think in a different way than they would for more narrowly-defined engineering or physics problems. Minimum prerequisites for the student reader include a knowledge of calculus through differential equations, but the book provides the mathematical and physical tools needed as the occasion arises.

Environmental Modelling and Prediction

Author : Gongbing Peng,Lance M. Leslie,Yaping Shao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662048689

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Environmental Modelling and Prediction by Gongbing Peng,Lance M. Leslie,Yaping Shao Pdf

In this book the authors consider the natural environment as an integrated system. The physical, chemical and biological processes that govern the behaviour of the environmental system can thus be understood through mathematical modelling, and their evolution can be studied by means of numerical simulation. The book contains a summary of various efficient approaches in atmospheric prediction, such as numerical weather prediction and statistical forecast of climate change, as well as other successful methods in land surface modelling. The authors explore new theories and methods in environment prediction such as systems analysis and information theory. Attention is given to new achievements in remote sensing tele-metering and geographic information systems.

Geomechanical Aspects of Operation of Underground Gas Storage

Author : Vladimir Karev,Yuri Kovalenko
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031347658

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Geomechanical Aspects of Operation of Underground Gas Storage by Vladimir Karev,Yuri Kovalenko Pdf

This book is devoted to the most important and urgent problems arising during the operation of underground gas storage facilities (UGS) and associated with the destruction of the reservoir and sand production into the wells. UGS facilities play a special role in ensuring high reliability of stable and guaranteed gas supplies to consumers. However, despite many years of experience in UGS well operation, there is still no sufficiently substantiated geomechanical model of reservoir failure and a mathematical description of the processes occurring in the reservoir-well system, taking into account the peculiarities of the mechanical behavior of reservoir rocks during cyclic injection and extraction of gas. As a result, there are no reliable criteria for establishing a rational regime for the operation of an UGS wells in conditions of a possible destruction of reservoir rocks. Further development of underground gas storage direction requires the introduction of innovative technologies that can be used both in the design of new UGS facilities and to extend the safe and efficient operation of existing underground gas storage facilities. To solve these problems, the most promising technologies, taking into account their efficiency, relatively low cost and environmental safety, are those based on the geomechanical approach. The book is addressed to specialists in the development and operation of underground gas storage facilities, as well as specialists in geomechanics of oil and gas fields. It can be useful for students and graduate students studying in the speciality "Development of oil and gas fields".

Processes in GeoMedia—Volume VII

Author : Tatiana Chaplina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819965755

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Processes in GeoMedia—Volume VII by Tatiana Chaplina Pdf

This book includes new results of theoretical and experimental studies of various scales of the processes occurring on the earth including the lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere. Intensive development of research in these areas is due to several factors: 1) the widespread introduction of computer technology, allowing the calculation of complex phenomena; 2) the invention and improvement of a new generation of geophysical instruments such as remote observation systems based on ships, aircraft, and satellites, providing a large amount of data to objectively reflect a broad picture of the processes; and 3) the development of measurement techniques, creating opportunities for controllable and reproducible laboratory data acquisition for generation of new ideas and concepts. Their recent developments have facilitated our research and understanding of these academic fields. The book enriches the understanding of the geophysical processes taking place in various environments (lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere), including the anthropogenic one, and it further contributes to their development. This book is a valuable resource for specialists working in the oil, gas, and engineering industry to improve their understandings of the field.

Mathematical Models and Methods for Planet Earth

Author : Alessandra Celletti,Ugo Locatelli,Tommaso Ruggeri,Elisabetta Strickland
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319026572

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Mathematical Models and Methods for Planet Earth by Alessandra Celletti,Ugo Locatelli,Tommaso Ruggeri,Elisabetta Strickland Pdf

In 2013 several scientific activities have been devoted to mathematical researches for the study of planet Earth. The current volume presents a selection of the highly topical issues presented at the workshop “Mathematical Models and Methods for Planet Earth”, held in Roma (Italy), in May 2013. The fields of interest span from impacts of dangerous asteroids to the safeguard from space debris, from climatic changes to monitoring geological events, from the study of tumor growth to sociological problems. In all these fields the mathematical studies play a relevant role as a tool for the analysis of specific topics and as an ingredient of multidisciplinary problems. To investigate these problems we will see many different mathematical tools at work: just to mention some, stochastic processes, PDE, normal forms, chaos theory.