Physical Chemistry Of Gas Liquid Interfaces

Author : Jennifer A. Faust,J. E. House
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128136423

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Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces by Jennifer A. Faust,J. E. House Pdf

Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces, the first volume in the Developments in Physical & Theoretical Chemistry series, addresses the physical chemistry of gas transport and reactions across liquid surfaces. Gas–liquid interfaces are all around us, especially within atmospheric systems such as sea spry aerosols, cloud droplets, and the surface of the ocean. Because the reaction environment at liquid surfaces is completely unlike bulk gas or bulk liquid, chemists must readjust their conceptual framework when entering this field. This book provides the necessary background in thermodynamics and computational and experimental techniques for scientists to obtain a thorough understanding of the physical chemistry of liquid surfaces in complex, real-world environments. Provides an interdisciplinary view of the chemical dynamics of liquid surfaces, making the content of specific use to physical chemists and atmospheric scientists Features 100 figures and illustrations to underscore key concepts and aid in retention for young scientists in industry and graduate students in the classroom Helps scientists who are transitioning to this field by offering the appropriate thermodynamic background and surveying the current state of research

Author : Hans-Jürgen Butt,Karlheinz Graf,Michael Kappl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527414055

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Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces by Hans-Jürgen Butt,Karlheinz Graf,Michael Kappl Pdf

Comprehensive textbook on the interdisciplinary field of interface science, fully updated with new content on spectroscopy, nonlinear effects, and coatings Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of surface and interface science, focusing on essential concepts rather than specific details, and on intuitive understanding rather than convoluted math. Numerous high-end applications from surface technology, biotechnology, and microelectronics are included to illustrate and help readers easily comprehend basic concepts. The new edition contains an increased number of problems with detailed, worked solutions, making it ideal as a self-study resource. In topic coverage, the highly qualified authors take a balanced approach, discussing advanced interface phenomena in detail while remaining comprehensible. Chapter summaries with the most important equations, facts, and phenomena are included to aid the reader in information retention. A few of the sample topics included in Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces are as follows: Liquid surfaces, covering microscopic picture of a liquid surface, surface tension, the equation of Young and Laplace, and curved liquid surfaces Thermodynamics of interfaces, covering surface excess, internal energy and Helmholtz energy, equilibrium conditions, and interfacial excess energies Charged interfaces and the electric double layer, covering planar surfaces, the Grahame equation, and limitations of the Poisson-Boltzmann theory Surface forces, covering Van der Waals forces between molecules, macroscopic calculations, the Derjaguin approximation, and disjoining pressure Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces is a complete reference on the subject, aimed at advanced students (and their instructors) in physics, material science, chemistry, and engineering. Researchers requiring background knowledge on surface and interface science will also benefit from the accessible yet in-depth coverage of the text.

Author : M. J. Jaycock,G. D. Parfitt
Publisher : Ellis Horwood
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:49015000331349

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Chemistry of Interfaces by M. J. Jaycock,G. D. Parfitt Pdf

Author : Hitoshi Watarai,Norio Teramae,Tsugo Sawada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387275413

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Interfacial Nanochemistry by Hitoshi Watarai,Norio Teramae,Tsugo Sawada Pdf

The history of the liquid-liquid interface on the earth might be as old as that of the liquid. It is plausible that the generation of the primitive cell membrane is responsible for an accidental advent of the oldest liquid interfaces, since various compounds can be concentrated by an adsorption at the interface. The presence of liquid-liquid interface means that real liquids are far from ideal liquids that must be miscible with any kinds of liquids and have no interface. Thus it can be said that the non-ideality of liquids might generate the liquid-liquid interface indeed and that biological systems might be generated from the non-ideal interface. The liquid-liquid interface has been, therefore, studied as a model of biological membrane. From pairing two-phases of gas, liquid and solid, nine different pairs can be obtained, which include three homo-pairs of gas-gas, liquid-liquid and solid-solid pairs. The gas-gas interface, however, is practically no use under the ordinary conditions. Among the interfaces produced by the pairing, the liquid-liquid interface is most slippery and difficult to be studied experimentally in comparison with the gas-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces, as the liquid-liquid interface is flexible, thin and buried between bulk liquid phases. Therefore, in order to study the liquid-liquid interface, the invention of innovative measurement methods has a primary importance.

Author : George L. Gaines
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015004451095

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Insoluble Monolayers at Liquid-gas Interfaces by George L. Gaines Pdf

Author : David William Stephens
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Surface active agents
ISBN : CORNELL:31924003960006

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Gas/liquid and Liquid/liquid Interfaces by David William Stephens Pdf

Author : Bernard P. Binks,Tommy S. Horozov
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2006-08-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781139458184

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Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces by Bernard P. Binks,Tommy S. Horozov Pdf

The understanding of how small solid particles operate at liquid interfaces is minimal. This book brings together the topics actively being investigated, with contributions from experts in the field. It will be of interest to researchers in chemistry, physics, chemical engineering, pharmacy, food science and materials science.

Author : Arthur W. Adamson
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1990-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015047339133

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Physical Chemistry Surfaces by Arthur W. Adamson Pdf

This textbook will be of value to practitioners in surface chemistry, especially those whose interests have only recently moved them toward that field. The basic material is referenced to fundamental, historical sources and to contemporary ones where new advances have been made.

Author : Alexander G. Volkov,David W. Deamer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000099034

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Liquid-Liquid InterfacesTheory and Methods by Alexander G. Volkov,David W. Deamer Pdf

Update your knowledge of the chemical, biological, and physical properties of liquid-liquid interfaces with Liquid-Liquid Interfaces: Theory and Methods. This valuable reference presents a broadly based account of current research in liquid-liquid interfaces and is ideal for researchers, teachers, and students. Internationally recognized investigators of electrochemical, biological, and photochemical effects in interfacial phenomena share their own research results and extensively review the results of others working in their area. Because of its unusually wide breadth, this book has something for everyone interested in liquid-liquid interfaces. Topics include interfacial and phase transfer catalysis, electrochemistry and colloidal chemistry, ion and electron transport processes, molecular dynamics, electroanalysis, liquid membranes, emulsions, pharmacology, and artificial photosynthesis. Enlightening discussions explore biotechnological applications, such as drug delivery, separation and purification of nuclear waste, catalysis, mineral extraction processes, and the manufacturing of biosensors and ion-selective electrodes. Liquid-Liquid Interfaces: Theory and Methods is a well-written, informative, one-stop resource that will save you time and energy in your search for the latest information on liquid-liquid interfaces.

Author : Arthur W. Adamson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015013838662

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Physical Chemistry of Surfaces by Arthur W. Adamson Pdf

Author : Rolf Hempelmann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783486598674

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Progress in Physical Chemistry Vol.2 by Rolf Hempelmann Pdf

Progress in Physical Chemistry is a collection of recent “Review Articles” published in the “Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie”. The aim of a “Review article” is to give a profound survey on a special topic outlining the history, development, state of the art and future research. Collecting these articles the Editors of Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie intend to counteract the expanding flood of papers and thereby give students and researchers a means to obtain fundamental knowledge on their special interest. The second volume of Progress in Physical Chemistry is a collection of thematically closely related minireview articles written by the members of the Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 277 of the German Research Foundation (DFG). These articles are based on twelve years of intense coordinated research efforts. Central topics are the synthesis and the characterization of interface-dominated, i.e. nanostructured materials, mainly in the solid state but also as nanoparticles / nanorods in liquid dispersion (ferrofluids) or as gas / liquid in mesoporous host systems (thermodynamics in confinement). For the synthesis physical vapour deposition (PVD), chemical vapour deposition (CVD), electrochemistry, and various sol-gel and microemulsion routes are employed. For the characterization a broad spectrum of methods from physics, materials science and physical chemistry is used, like scattering methods, nuclear hyperfine interaction methods and different types of scanning probe microscopy. The correlation between, on the one hand, the nanostructure and, on the other hand, the thermodynamics, the magnetic and mechanical properties specific to the nanometre scale as well as the theoretical modelling of the same are in the focus of the scientific interest.

Author : J.J. Bikerman
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323163040

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Physical surfaces by J.J. Bikerman Pdf

Physical Surfaces deals with the basic concepts of the physics of surfaces, including the nature of the surface pressure of unimolecular films and the equilibrium pressure of these films. The effect of particle size on capillary pressure, the surface energy and the cuticular energy of solids, and the fundamentals of wetting are also examined. This book is comprised of nine chapters and begins with a discussion on the mechanics and physical chemistry of liquid surfaces, with emphasis on capillarity and surface tension. The following chapters focus on liquid-liquid interfaces, foams and emulsions, and solid surfaces. Interfacial tension is analyzed in relation to miscibility and surface tension, along with contact angles in gas-liquid-liquid systems. The chapter on wetting looks at theories of contact angle, its measurement, and hysteresis. Adsorption and electric surface phenomena are also explored, together with adhesion and friction. This monograph will be a valuable resource for physical chemists and physicists.

Author : Rene Lalauze
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118623862

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Physico-Chemistry of Solid-Gas Interfaces by Rene Lalauze Pdf

Fundamental elementary facts and theoretical tools for the interpretation and model development of solid-gas interactions are first presented in this work. Chemical, physical and electrochemical aspects are presented from a phenomenological, thermodynamic and kinetic point of view. The theoretical aspects of electrical properties on the surface of a solid are also covered to provide greater accessibility for those with a physico-chemical background. The second part is devoted to the development of devices for gas detection in a system approach. Methods for experimental investigations concerning solid-gas interactions are first described. Results are then presented in order to support the contribution made by large metallic elements to the electronic processes associated with solid-gas interactions.

Author : J. Lyklema
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 768 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1995-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080507125

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Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science by J. Lyklema Pdf

Interface and colloid science is an important, though often under-valued, branch of science. It has applications and ramifications in domains as disparate as agriculture, mineral dressing, oil recovery, chemical industry, biotechnology, medical science, and many more. Proper application of interface and colloid science requires factual knowledge and insight into the many basic laws of physics and chemistry upon which it is based. Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science is the first book to cover this field in the depth neccessary to be a valuable reference and an excellent textbook. From the beginning to the end of the book, systems of growing complexity are treated gradually. The presentation is particularly suited to emphasize that interfaces are not autonomous phases. As a rule, interfacial properties can be varied only by changing the adjoining phases, so that the properties of these bulk phases must be understood first. The text also recognizes common principles behind a variety of phenomena, and helps the reader to understand them and to develop and improve processes. The systematic treatment of the material in the book makes this clear, and makes the text itself an important contribution to the field. Systematic treatment of information An excellent addition to volume I Two chapters contributed by other experts in the field Uses a deductive approach to increase the order of complexity Written by a leading expert in the field Two chapters contributed by other outstanding scientists Uses a systematic and deductive approach First comprehensive review of the topic

Author : J.T. Davies
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323161664

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Interfacial Phenomena by J.T. Davies Pdf

Interfacial Phenomena explores the more primary properties of different liquid interfaces. This book is divided into eight chapters, where Chapter 1 establishes the basic concepts of the physics of surfaces, including the properties of matter in the surface layer. Chapters 2 and 3 further discuss the concepts of electrostatic and electrokinetic phenomena, respectively. Other areas discussed in the later chapters include adsorption at liquid interfaces; properties of monolayers; reactions at liquid interfaces; and mass transfer across interfaces. Chapter 8 discusses the more relevant aspects of disperse systems and adhesion as related to the interfacial properties discussed in the previous chapters. The text is a valuable source of information to students and researchers in the fields of chemistry, biology, and chemical engineering and can also be used for industrial and academic laboratories.