Physics And Applications Of Non Crystalline Semiconductors In Optoelectronics

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Physics and Applications of Non-Crystalline Semiconductors in Optoelectronics

A. Andriesh,M. Bertolotti
Physics and Applications of Non Crystalline Semiconductors in Optoelectronics Book PDF

Author : A. Andriesh,M. Bertolotti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401154963

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Physics and Applications of Non-Crystalline Semiconductors in Optoelectronics by A. Andriesh,M. Bertolotti Pdf

The Workshop on Physics and Application of Non-crystalline Semiconductors in Optoelectronics was held from 15 to 17 October 1996 in Chisinau. republic of Moldova and was devoted to the problems of non-crystalline semiconducting materials. The reports covered two mjlin topics: theoretical basis of physics of non -crystalline materials and experimental results. In the framework of these major topics there were treated many subjects. concerning the physics of non-crystalline semiconductors and their specific application: -optical properties of non-crystalline semiconductors; -doping of glassy semiconductors and photoinduced effects in chalcogenide glasses and their application for practical purposes; -methods for investigation of the structure in non-crystalline semiconductors -new glassy materials for IR trasmittance and optoelectronics. Reports and communications were presented on various aspects of the theory. new physical principles. studies of the atomic structure. search and development of optoelectronics devices. Special attention was paid to the actual subject of photoinduced transformations and its applications. Experimental investigations covered a rather wide spectrum of materials and physical phenomena. As a novel item it is worth to mention the study of nonlinear optical effects in amorphous semiconducting films. The third order optical non linearities. fast photoinduced optical absorption and refraction. acusto-optic effects recently discovered in non-crystalline semiconductors could potentially be utilised for optical signal processing. The important problems of photoinduced structural transformations and related phenomena. which are very attractive and actual both from the scientific and practical points of view. received much attention in discussions at the conference.

Non-Crystalline Chalcogenicides

M.A. Popescu
Non Crystalline Chalcogenicides Book PDF

Author : M.A. Popescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780306471292

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Non-Crystalline Chalcogenicides by M.A. Popescu Pdf

The earliest experimental data on an oxygen-free glass have been published by Schulz-Sellack in 1870 [1]. Later on, in 1902, Wood [2], as well as Meier in 1910 [3], carried out the first researches on the optical properties of vitreous selenium. The interest in the glasses that exhibit transparency in the infrared region of the optical spectrum rose at the beginning of the twentieth century. Firstly were investigated the heavy metal oxides and the transparency limit was extended from (the case of the classical oxide glasses) up to wavelength. In order to extend this limit above the scientists tried the chemical compositions based on the elements of the sixth group of the Periodic Table, the chalcogens: sulphur, selenium and tellurium. The systematic research in the field of glasses based on chalcogens, called chalcogenide glasses, started at the middle of our century. In 1950 Frerichs [4] investigated the glass and published the paper: “New optical glasses transparent in infrared up to 12 . Several years later he started the study of the selenium glass and prepared several binary glasses with sulphur [5]. Glaze and co-workers [6] developed in 1957 the first method for the preparation of the glass at the industrial scale, while Winter-Klein [7] published reports on numerous chalcogenides prepared in the vitreous state.

Photo-Induced Metastability in Amorphous Semiconductors

Alexander V. Kolobov
Photo Induced Metastability in Amorphous Semiconductors Book PDF

Author : Alexander V. Kolobov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006-12-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527608669

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Photo-Induced Metastability in Amorphous Semiconductors by Alexander V. Kolobov Pdf

A review summarising the current state of research in the field, bridging the gaps in the existing literature. All the chapters are written by world leaders in research and development and guide readers through the details of photo-induced metastability and the results of the latest experiments and simulations not found in standard monographs on this topic. A useful reference not only for graduates but also for scientific and industrial researchers. With a foreword of Kazunobu Tanaka

Physics, Chemistry and Application of Nanostructures

V E Borisenko,A B Filonov,S V Gaponenko,V S Gurin
Physics Chemistry and Application of Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : V E Borisenko,A B Filonov,S V Gaponenko,V S Gurin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999-05-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814494755

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Physics, Chemistry and Application of Nanostructures by V E Borisenko,A B Filonov,S V Gaponenko,V S Gurin Pdf

This volume presents recent results in the physics and chemistry of nanostructures, nanotechnology, and nano-size optical and electron devices. The level of understanding of the nanoworld is apparent from the book. Contents:Optical Spectra of Small Semiconductor Structures: Ab Initio Calculations (F Bechstedt et al.)Porous Silicon/Silicon Structure Investigation by the Method of Photovoltage Temperature Dependence (E F Venger et al.)Nanosized Si:H Material Synthesized by High Dose Hydrogen Implantation (V P Popov et al.)Formation of Collective Energy States in a Dense Ensemble of Semiconductor Nanocrystals (M V Artemyev et al.)The Limitation of Electron Mean Free Path in Spherical Nanosize Particles with a Metal Shell (S M Kachan & A N Ponyavina)Periodic Nanostructures with Enhanced Optical Reflectance (D A Yarotsky et al.)The Features of Paramagnetic Nitrogen Distribution in Synthetic Diamonds (A V Bashun et al.)Molecular Level Observation in AFM Studies of Thin Films (M O Gallyamov et al.)Photoprocesses on the Surface of Nanoporous Semiductors (Yu A Bykovskii et al.)Nanocrystalline Silicon Structures for Electron Emitter Arrays (A A Evtukh et al.)Nanocrystalline Silicon on Si for Light Emitting Device Applications (A G Nassiopoulou et al.)STM Probe Stimulated Creation of Nanosize Memory Devices (A V Yukhnevich et al.)and other papers Readership: Undergraduates, PhD students and researchers in nanotechnology. Keywords:Nanostructures;Nanotechnology;Nano-Size Optical and Electron Devices

Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials

Keiji Tanaka,Koichi Shimakawa
Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials Book PDF

Author : Keiji Tanaka,Koichi Shimakawa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030695989

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Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials by Keiji Tanaka,Koichi Shimakawa Pdf

This book provides introductory, comprehensive, and concise descriptions of amorphous chalcogenide semiconductors and related materials. It includes comparative portraits of the chalcogenide and related materials including amorphous hydrogenated Si, oxide and halide glasses, and organic polymers. It also describes effects of non-equilibrium disorder, in comparison with those in crystalline semiconductors.

Optoelectronics

P. Predeep
Optoelectronics Book PDF

Author : P. Predeep
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789533072760

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Optoelectronics by P. Predeep Pdf

Optoelectronics - Materials and Techniques is the first part of an edited anthology on the multifaceted areas of optoelectronics by a selected group of authors including promising novices to the experts in the field. Photonics and optoelectronics are making an impact multiple times the semiconductor revolution made on the quality of our life. In telecommunication, entertainment devices, computational techniques, clean energy harvesting, medical instrumentation, materials and device characterization and scores of other areas of R

Advances and Applications in Electroceramics

K. M. Nair,Shashank Priya,Quanxi Jia
Advances and Applications in Electroceramics Book PDF

Author : K. M. Nair,Shashank Priya,Quanxi Jia
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118144459

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Advances and Applications in Electroceramics by K. M. Nair,Shashank Priya,Quanxi Jia Pdf

This book contains 26 papers from the Magnetoelectric Multiferroic Thin Films and Multilayers; Dielectric Ceramic Materials and Electronic Devices; Recent Developments in High-Temperature Superconductivity; and Multifunctional Oxides symposia held during the 2010 Materials Science and Technology (MS&T'10) meeting, October 17-21, 2010, Houston, Texas. Topics include: Properties; Structures; Synthesis; Characterization; Device Applications; Multiferroics and Magnetoelectrics; YBCO Pinning Methods and Properties; YBCO Processing and Reliability Related Issues; New Superconductors and MgB2.

Concise Encyclopedia of the Structure of Materials

J. W. Martin
Concise Encyclopedia of the Structure of Materials Book PDF

Author : J. W. Martin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 008052463X

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Concise Encyclopedia of the Structure of Materials by J. W. Martin Pdf

This Concise Encyclopedia draws its material from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, and includes updates and revisions not available in the original set. This customized collection of articles provides a handy reference for materials scientists and engineers with an interest in the structure of metals, polymers, ceramics and glasses, biomaterials, wood, paper, and liquid crystals. Materials science and engineering is concerned with the relationship between the properties and structure of materials. In this context "structure" may be defined on the atomic scale in the case of crystalline materials, on the molecular scale (in the case of polymers, for example), or on the microscopic scale. Each of these definitions has been applied in making the present selection of articles. * Brings together articles from the Encyclopedia of Materials: Science & Technology that focus on the structure of materials at the atomic, molecular and microscopic levels, plus recent updates * Every article has been commissioned and written by an internationally recognized expert and provides a concise overview of a particular aspect of the field * Extensive bibliographies, cross-referencing and indexes guide the user to the most relevant reading in the primary literature

Optical Properties of Materials and Their Applications

Jai Singh
Optical Properties of Materials and Their Applications Book PDF

Author : Jai Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119506317

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Optical Properties of Materials and Their Applications by Jai Singh Pdf

Provides a semi-quantitative approach to recent developments in the study of optical properties of condensed matter systems Featuring contributions by noted experts in the field of electronic and optoelectronic materials and photonics, this book looks at the optical properties of materials as well as their physical processes and various classes. Taking a semi-quantitative approach to the subject, it presents a summary of the basic concepts, reviews recent developments in the study of optical properties of materials and offers many examples and applications. Optical Properties of Materials and Their Applications, 2nd Edition starts by identifying the processes that should be described in detail and follows with the relevant classes of materials. In addition to featuring four new chapters on optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, recent advances in electroluminescence, perovskites, and ellipsometry, the book covers: optical properties of disordered condensed matter and glasses; concept of excitons; photoluminescence, photoinduced changes, and electroluminescence in noncrystalline semiconductors; and photoinduced bond breaking and volume change in chalcogenide glasses. Also included are chapters on: nonlinear optical properties of photonic glasses; kinetics of the persistent photoconductivity in crystalline III-V semiconductors; and transparent white OLEDs. In addition, readers will learn about excitonic processes in quantum wells; optoelectronic properties and applications of quantum dots; and more. Covers all of the fundamentals and applications of optical properties of materials Includes theory, experimental techniques, and current and developing applications Includes four new chapters on optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, recent advances in electroluminescence, perovskites, and ellipsometry Appropriate for materials scientists, chemists, physicists and electrical engineers involved in development of electronic materials Written by internationally respected professionals working in physics and electrical engineering departments and government laboratories Optical Properties of Materials and Their Applications, 2nd Edition is an ideal book for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students, and teaching and research professionals in the fields of physics, chemistry, chemical engineering, materials science, and materials engineering.

Photonic Crystals

Alessandro Massaro
Photonic Crystals Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Massaro
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535104162

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Photonic Crystals by Alessandro Massaro Pdf

The second volume of the book concerns the characterization approach of photonic crystals, photonic crystal lasers, photonic crystal waveguides and plasmonics including the introduction of innovative systems and materials. Photonic crystal materials promises to enable all-optical computer circuits and could also be used to make ultra low-power light sources. Researchers have studied lasers from microscopic cavities in photonic crystals that act as reflectors to intensify the collisions between photons and atoms that lead to lazing, but these lasers have been optically-pumped, meaning they are driven by other lasers. Moreover, the physical principles behind the phenomenon of slow light in photonic crystal waveguides, as well as their practical limitations, are discussed. This includes the nature of slow light propagation, its bandwidth limitation, coupling of modes and particular kind terminating photonic crystals with metal surfaces allowing to propagate in surface plasmon-polariton waves. The goal of the second volume is to provide an overview about the listed issues.

The Physics of Semiconductors

Kevin F. Brennan
The Physics of Semiconductors Book PDF

Author : Kevin F. Brennan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1999-02-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521596629

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The Physics of Semiconductors by Kevin F. Brennan Pdf

Modern fabrication techniques have made it possible to produce semiconductor devices whose dimensions are so small that quantum mechanical effects dominate their behavior. This book describes the key elements of quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and solid-state physics that are necessary in understanding these modern semiconductor devices. The author begins with a review of elementary quantum mechanics, and then describes more advanced topics, such as multiple quantum wells. He then disusses equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. Following this introduction, he provides a thorough treatment of solid-state physics, covering electron motion in periodic potentials, electron-phonon interaction, and recombination processes. The final four chapters deal exclusively with real devices, such as semiconductor lasers, photodiodes, flat panel displays, and MOSFETs. The book contains many homework exercises and is suitable as a textbook for electrical engineering, materials science, or physics students taking courses in solid-state device physics. It will also be a valuable reference for practising engineers in optoelectronics and related areas.

Advances and Applications in Electroceramics II

K. M. Nair,Shashank Priya
Advances and Applications in Electroceramics II Book PDF

Author : K. M. Nair,Shashank Priya
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118511367

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Advances and Applications in Electroceramics II by K. M. Nair,Shashank Priya Pdf

With contributed papers from the 2011 Materials Science & Technology symposia, this is a useful one-stop resource for understanding the most important issues in the advances and applications of electroceramics. Logically organized and carefully selected, the articles cover the themes of the symposia: Magnetoelectric Multiferroic Thin Films and Multilayers; Dielectric Ceramic Materials and Electronic Devices; and Multifunctional Oxide. An essential reference for government labs and academics in mechanical and chemical engineering, materials and or ceramics, and chemistry.

Thin Films and Coatings

B. M. Caruta
Thin Films and Coatings Book PDF

Author : B. M. Caruta
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594545170

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Thin Films and Coatings by B. M. Caruta Pdf

The broad field of thin film technology is based first of all on the film growth processes in general. The concepts of crystal structure and defects in crystalline thin films such as grain boundaries, dislocations and vacancies are examined. The general nature of film growth from atoms equilibrating with the service, through the initial stages of growth to film coalescence and zone models is also within the scope of this book as are evaporation, sputter deposition and chemical vapour deposition. Thin films are widely used in microelectronics, chemistry and a wide array of related fields. This book offers new research in this exploding field.

Optoelectronic Materials and Technology in the Information Age

Ruyan Guo,Allan Bruce,Venatraman Gopalan,Basavaraj Hiremath,Burtrand Lee,Man Yan
Optoelectronic Materials and Technology in the Information Age Book PDF

Author : Ruyan Guo,Allan Bruce,Venatraman Gopalan,Basavaraj Hiremath,Burtrand Lee,Man Yan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118370865

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Optoelectronic Materials and Technology in the Information Age by Ruyan Guo,Allan Bruce,Venatraman Gopalan,Basavaraj Hiremath,Burtrand Lee,Man Yan Pdf

This volume will provide interdisciplinary treatment, with a strong materials community, for technical exchange on optoelecronic materials, device application, and system development. Proceedings of the symposium at the 103rd Annual Meeting of The American Ceramic Society, held April 22-25, 2001 in Indianapolis, Indiana; Ceramic Transactions, Volume 126.

Nanomaterials for Security

Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin
Nanomaterials for Security Book PDF

Author : Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401775939

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Nanomaterials for Security by Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin Pdf

This book comprises 25 contributions focussed on nanotechnology for sensor applications. They stem from presentations at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop "Nanomaterials for Security". The chapters cover a broad but interrelated range of topics, including nanophysics, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, sensors, biosensor security systems, and explosive detection. They reflect many significant advances over the past two years as well as some entirely new directions of research that are just beginning to be explored.