Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems

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Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Junrui Liang,Wei-Hsin Liao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2024-03-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3662536021

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Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems by Junrui Liang,Wei-Hsin Liao Pdf

This book investigates in detail piezoelectric energy harvesting (PEH) technology, assessing its potential us to replace conventional electrochemical batteries with kinetic energy harvesters as sustainable power supplies in wireless sensor network (WSN) devices and mobile electronics, which are originally exposed to ambient vibration. Studies on PEH have attracted engineers and scientists from various disciplines, such as electrical, mechanical, materials, civil and biomedical engineering. Pursuing a holistic approach, the book establishes a fundamental framework for this topic, while emphasizing the importance of integrated analysis and the significant influence of circuit issues in the design and optimization of PEH systems. This approach will help readers from different disciplines recognize the essential aspects of and milestones towards the optimization of PEH systems in practice. The book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in energy harvesting technology, researchers investigating kinetic energy harvesting systems, and structure/circuit design engineers working on self-powered WSNs or other energy harvesting applications.

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Author : Alper Erturk,Daniel J. Inman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119991359

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Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by Alper Erturk,Daniel J. Inman Pdf

The transformation of vibrations into electric energy through the use of piezoelectric devices is an exciting and rapidly developing area of research with a widening range of applications constantly materialising. With Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting, world-leading researchers provide a timely and comprehensive coverage of the electromechanical modelling and applications of piezoelectric energy harvesters. They present principal modelling approaches, synthesizing fundamental material related to mechanical, aerospace, civil, electrical and materials engineering disciplines for vibration-based energy harvesting using piezoelectric transduction. Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting provides the first comprehensive treatment of distributed-parameter electromechanical modelling for piezoelectric energy harvesting with extensive case studies including experimental validations, and is the first book to address modelling of various forms of excitation in piezoelectric energy harvesting, ranging from airflow excitation to moving loads, thus ensuring its relevance to engineers in fields as disparate as aerospace engineering and civil engineering. Coverage includes: Analytical and approximate analytical distributed-parameter electromechanical models with illustrative theoretical case studies as well as extensive experimental validations Several problems of piezoelectric energy harvesting ranging from simple harmonic excitation to random vibrations Details of introducing and modelling piezoelectric coupling for various problems Modelling and exploiting nonlinear dynamics for performance enhancement, supported with experimental verifications Applications ranging from moving load excitation of slender bridges to airflow excitation of aeroelastic sections A review of standard nonlinear energy harvesting circuits with modelling aspects.

Mechanical Design of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters

Author : Qingsong Xu,Lap Mou Tam
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128236536

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Mechanical Design of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Qingsong Xu,Lap Mou Tam Pdf

Mechanical Design of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters: Generating Electricity from Human Walking provides the state-of-the-art, recent mechanical designs of piezoelectric energy harvesters based on piezoelectric stacks. The book discusses innovative mechanism designs for energy harvesting from multidimensional force excitation, such as human walking, which offers higher energy density. Coverage includes analytical modeling, optimal design, simulation study, prototype fabrication, and experimental investigation. Detailed examples of their analyses and implementations are provided. The book's authors provide a unique perspective on this field, primarily focusing on novel designs for PZT Energy harvesting in biomedical engineering as well as in integrated multi-stage force amplification frame. This book presents force-amplification compliant mechanism design and force direction-transmission mechanism design. It explores new mechanism design approaches using piezoelectric materials and permanent magnets. Readers can expect to learn how to design new mechanisms to realize multidimensional energy harvesting systems. Provides new mechanical designs of piezoelectric energy harvesters for multidimensional force excitation Contains both theoretical and experimental results Fully supported with real-life examples on design, modeling and implementation of piezoelectric energy harvesting devices

Essentials Of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Author : Kenji Uchino
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811234651

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Essentials Of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by Kenji Uchino Pdf

Piezoelectric energy is a renewable alternative energy source that operates on a smaller scale than renewable energy generation plants which generate Mega-Giga Watts of power. Its potential to 'eliminate' contemporary batteries, which are classified as hazardous wastes, makes it an important technological advancement in a world increasingly concerned about eliminating waste, increasing sustainability and shifting to more 'green' consumption habits.Authored by a pioneer of piezoelectric actuators and piezoelectric energy harvesting, this unique compendium provides a solid theoretical background of piezoelectrics, practical material selection, device design optimization, and energy harvesting electric circuits. Included in each chapter are a list of chapter essentials, check points, example problems and solutions, and practice problems.Written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, university researchers, and industry engineers studying or working in the field of piezoelectric energy harvesting systems, the useful reference text provides readers with the essential knowledge to conduct research and raises readers' awareness of known pitfalls and mis-directions in the field.

Frequency Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Xu Wang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 012802321X

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Frequency Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems by Xu Wang Pdf

Frequency Analysis of Vibration Energy Harvesting Systems aims to present unique frequency response methods for analyzing and improving vibration energy harvesting systems. Vibration energy is usually converted into heat energy, which is transferred to and wasted in the environment. If this vibration energy can be converted into useful electric energy, both the performance and energy efficiency of machines, vehicles, and structures will be improved, and new opportunities will open up for powering electronic devices. To make use of ambient vibration energy, an effective analysis and design method is established and developed in this book. The book covers a wide range of frequency response analysis methods and includes details of a variety of real-life applications. MATLAB programming is introduced in the first two chapters and used in selected methods throughout the book. Using the methods studied, readers will learn how to analyze and optimize the efficiency of vibration energy systems. This book will be ideal for postgraduate students and researchers in mechanical and energy engineering.

Modern Piezoelectric Energy-Harvesting Materials

Author : Christopher R. Bowen,Vitaly Yu. Topolov,Hyunsun Alicia Kim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319291437

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Modern Piezoelectric Energy-Harvesting Materials by Christopher R. Bowen,Vitaly Yu. Topolov,Hyunsun Alicia Kim Pdf

This book covers the topic of vibration energy harvesting using piezoelectric materials. Piezoelectric materials are analyzed in the context of their electromechanical coupling, heterogeneity, microgeometry and interrelations between electromechanical properties. Piezoelectric ceramics and composites based on ferroelectrics are advanced materials that are suitable for harvesting mechanical energy from vibrations using inertial energy harvesting which relies on the resistance of a mass to acceleration and kinematic energy harvesting which couples the energy harvester to the relative movement of different parts of a source. In addition to piezoelectric materials, research efforts to develop optimization methods for complex piezoelectric energy harvesters are also reviewed. The book is important for specialists in the field of modern advanced materials and will stimulate new effective piezotechnical applications.

Energy Harvesting with Piezoelectric and Pyroelectric Materials

Author : Nantakan Muensit
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783038136583

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Energy Harvesting with Piezoelectric and Pyroelectric Materials by Nantakan Muensit Pdf

Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters BCI (WoS). The purpose of this book is to present the current state of knowledge in the field of energy harvesting using piezoelectric and pyroelectric materials. The book is addressed to students and academics engaged in research in the fields of energy harvesting, material sciences and engineering. Scientists and engineers who are working in the area of energy conservation and renewable energy resources should find it useful as well. Explanations of fundamental physical properties such as piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity are included to aid the understanding of the non-specialist. Specific technologies and particular applications are also presented. This book is divided into two parts, each subdivided into chapters. Part I concerns fundamentals. Chapter 1 reports the discoveries, standard issues and various materials involved with energy harvesting. Chapter 2 presents electromechanical models enabling an understanding of how energy harvesting systems behave. The vibration theory and designs for various piezoelectric energy harvesting structures are addressed in Chapter 3. Chapter 4 describes the analytical expressions for the energy flow in piezoelectric energy harvesting systems, in particular, with cymbal and flexible transducers. A description of the conversion enhancement for powering low-energy consumption devices is presented in Chapter 5. Part II concerns Applications and Case Studies. It begins with Chapter 6, in which the principles and applications of piezoelectric nanogenerators are reported. Chapter 7 describes the utilization of energy harvesting from low-frequency energy sources. There are more ways to use vibrational energy than waste heat. However, Chapter 8 presents the fundamentals of an important application of heat conversion with a copolymer. Finally, commercial energy harvesting products and a technological forecast are provided in Chapter 9.

Energy Harvesting Technologies

Author : Shashank Priya,Daniel J. Inman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387764641

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Energy Harvesting Technologies by Shashank Priya,Daniel J. Inman Pdf

Energy Harvesting Technologies provides a cohesive overview of the fundamentals and current developments in the field of energy harvesting. In a well-organized structure, this volume discusses basic principles for the design and fabrication of bulk and MEMS based vibration energy systems, theory and design rules required for fabrication of efficient electronics, in addition to recent findings in thermoelectric energy harvesting systems. Combining leading research from both academia and industry onto a single platform, Energy Harvesting Technologies serves as an important reference for researchers and engineers involved with power sources, sensor networks and smart materials.

Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Tom J. Kaźmierski,Steve Beeby
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441975669

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Energy Harvesting Systems by Tom J. Kaźmierski,Steve Beeby Pdf

Kinetic energy harvesting converts movement or vibrations into electrical energy, enables battery free operation of wireless sensors and autonomous devices and facilitates their placement in locations where replacing a battery is not feasible or attractive. This book provides an introduction to operating principles and design methods of modern kinetic energy harvesting systems and explains the implications of harvested power on autonomous electronic systems design. It describes power conditioning circuits that maximize available energy and electronic systems design strategies that minimize power consumption and enable operation. The principles discussed in the book will be supported by real case studies such as battery-less monitoring sensors at water waste processing plants, embedded battery-less sensors in automotive electronics and sensor-networks built with ultra-low power wireless nodes suitable for battery-less applications.

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Author : Mohammad Adnan Ilyas
Publisher : Momentum Press
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781945612718

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Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by Mohammad Adnan Ilyas Pdf

Environmental pollution has been one of the main challenges for sustainable development. Piezoelectric materials can be used as a means of transforming ambient vibrations into electrical energy to power devices. The focus is on an alternative approach to scavenge energy from the environment. This book presents harvesting methodologies to evaluate the potential effectiveness of different techniques and provides an overview of the methods and challenges of harvesting energy using piezoelectric materials. Piezoelectric energy harvesters have many applications, including sensor nodes, wireless communication, microelectromechanical systems, handheld devices, and mobile devices. The book also presents a new approach within piezoelectric energy harvesting using the impact of raindrops. The energy-harvesting model presented is further analyzed for single-unit harvester and an array of multiple harvesters to maximize the efficiency of the device.

Piezoelectric Aeroelastic Energy Harvesting

Author : Hassan Elahi,Marco Eugeni,Paolo Gaudenzi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128239681

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Piezoelectric Aeroelastic Energy Harvesting by Hassan Elahi,Marco Eugeni,Paolo Gaudenzi Pdf

Piezoelectric Aeroelastic Energy Harvesting explains the design and implementation of piezoelectric energy harvesting devices based on fluid-structure interaction. There is currently an increase in demand for low power electronic instruments in a range of settings, and recent advances have driven their energy consumption downwards. As a result, the possibility to extract energy from an operational environment is of growing significance to industry and academic research globally. This book solves problems related to the integration of smart structures with the aeroelastic system, addresses the importance of the aerodynamic model on accurate prediction of the performance of the energy harvester, describes the overall effect of the piezoelectric patch on the dynamics of the system, and explains different mechanisms for harvesting energy via fluid-structure interaction. This wealth of innovative technical information is supported by introductory chapters on piezoelectric materials, energy harvesting and circuits, and fluid structure interaction, opening this interdisciplinary topic up for readers with a range of backgrounds. Provides new designs of piezoelectric energy harvesters for fluid-structure interaction Explains how to correctly model aerodynamics for effective aeroelastic energy harvesting Numerical examples allow the reader to practice the design, modeling and implementation of piezoelectric energy harvesting devices

Piezoelectric Actuators and Generators for Energy Harvesting

Author : Sergey N. Shevtsov,Arkady N. Soloviev,Ivan A. Parinov,Alexander V. Cherpakov,Valery A. Chebanenko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319756295

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Piezoelectric Actuators and Generators for Energy Harvesting by Sergey N. Shevtsov,Arkady N. Soloviev,Ivan A. Parinov,Alexander V. Cherpakov,Valery A. Chebanenko Pdf

This book presents new approaches to R&D of piezoelectric actuators and generators of different types based on established, original constructions and contemporary research into framework of theoretical, experimental, and numerical methods of physics, mechanics, and materials science. Improved technical solutions incorporated into the devices demonstrate high output values of voltage and power, allowing application of the goods in various areas of energy harvesting. The book is divided into seven chapters, each presenting main results of the chapter, along with a brief exposition of novel findings from around the world proving context for the author’s results. It presents particular results of the Soviet and Russian schools of Mechanics and Material Sciences not previously available outside of Russia.

Nanostructured Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters

Author : Joe Briscoe,Steve Dunn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319096322

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Nanostructured Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Joe Briscoe,Steve Dunn Pdf

This book covers a range of devices that use piezoelectricity to convert mechanical deformation into electrical energy and relates their output capabilities to a range of potential applications. Starting with a description of the fundamental principles and properties of piezo- and ferroelectric materials, where applications of bulk materials are well established, the book shows how nanostructures of these materials are being developed for energy harvesting applications. The authors show how a nanostructured device can be produced, and put in context some of the approaches that are being investigated for the development of nanostructured piezoelectric energy harvesting devices, also known as nanogenerators. There is growing interest in strategies for energy harvesting that use a variety of existing and well-known materials in new morphologies or architectures. A key change of morphology to enable new functionality is the nanostructuring of a material. One area of particular interest is self-powered devices based on portable energy harvesting. The charging of personal electronic equipment and other small-scale electronic devices such as sensors is a highly demanding environment that requires innovative solutions. The output of these so-called nanogenerators is explained in terms of the requirements for self-powered applications. The authors summarise the range of production methods used for nanostructured devices, which require much lower energy inputs than those used for bulk systems, making them more environmentally friendly and also compatible with a wide range of substrate materials.

Micro Energy Harvesting

Author : Danick Briand,Eric Yeatman,Shad Roundy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527319022

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Micro Energy Harvesting by Danick Briand,Eric Yeatman,Shad Roundy Pdf

With its inclusion of the fundamentals, systems and applications, this reference provides readers with the basics of micro energy conversion along with expert knowledge on system electronics and real-life microdevices. The authors address different aspects of energy harvesting at the micro scale with a focus on miniaturized and microfabricated devices. Along the way they provide an overview of the field by compiling knowledge on the design, materials development, device realization and aspects of system integration, covering emerging technologies, as well as applications in power management, energy storage, medicine and low-power system electronics. In addition, they survey the energy harvesting principles based on chemical, thermal, mechanical, as well as hybrid and nanotechnology approaches. In unparalleled detail this volume presents the complete picture -- and a peek into the future -- of micro-powered microsystems.

Nonlinearity in Energy Harvesting Systems

Author : Elena Blokhina,Abdelali El Aroudi,Eduard Alarcon,Dimitri Galayko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319203553

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Nonlinearity in Energy Harvesting Systems by Elena Blokhina,Abdelali El Aroudi,Eduard Alarcon,Dimitri Galayko Pdf

This book is a single-source guide to nonlinearity and nonlinear techniques in energy harvesting, with a focus on vibration energy harvesters for micro and nanoscale applications. The authors demonstrate that whereas nonlinearity was avoided as an undesirable phenomenon in early energy harvesters, now it can be used as an essential part of these systems. Readers will benefit from an overview of nonlinear techniques and applications, as well as deeper insight into methods of analysis and modeling of energy harvesters, employing different nonlinearities. The role of nonlinearity due to different aspects of an energy harvester is discussed, including nonlinearity due to mechanical-to-electrical conversion, nonlinearity due to conditioning electronic circuits, nonlinearity due to novel materials (e.g., graphene), etc. Coverage includes tutorial introductions to MEMS and NEMS technology, as well as a wide range of applications, such as nonlinear oscillators and transducers for energy harvesters and electronic conditioning circuits for effective energy processing.